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兴安盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Multitasking reduces the quality of our work ______ it makes it hard for us to organize thoughts and remove irrelevant information.

    A.though B.as C.while D.if

  • 2、Few pleasures can _____ that of a cool drink on a hot day .

    A. equip B. elect

    C. encounter D. equal

  • 3、 —I find it astonishing that your deskmate ________ be so rude to you.

    —Not astonishing at all. She is always rude to anyone else.

    A.should    B.must  C.might  D.ought to

     

  • 4、In the future, care for the environment will become very important as the earth's natural resources are _______.

    A.pulling up B.running out

    C.using up D.putting out

  • 5、Joe is a good basketball player ______ being short and stout.

    A. due to B. despite

    C. considering D. concerning

  • 6、She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.

    A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else

  • 7、Well, if you insist on eating so much, you will have to suffer the ________.

    A.consequences

    B.exercises

    C.evidence

    D.exchanges

  • 8、The old couple ________for more man 40 years and never once have they quarreled with each other.

    A.married

    B.have married

    C.have got married

    D.have been married

  • 9、Environmentalists fear that this is a short-sighted ______ to the problem of global warming.

    A. means B. approach

    C. method D. way

  • 10、_____I had more money, I could buy a car.

    A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if

  • 11、Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help.

    A.losing; there

    B.losing; where

    C.lost; there

    D.lost; where

  • 12、The written record of our conversation doesn’t ______ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.

    A.correspond with B.relate to C.look into D.compare with

  • 13、________ from his parents, and ________ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.

    A.Pressing; realizing

    B.Pressed; realized

    C.Pressing; realized

    D.Pressed; realizing

  • 14、After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan   , including the wine.

    A. after all B. at all C. in all D. above all

  • 15、He told us the news ___ our team had won the match .

    A.which B.that C.why D.when

  • 16、What would have happened _________, as far as the river bank?

    A.if Bob has walked farther B.had Bob walked farther

    C.if Bob should walk farther D.if Bob walked farther

  • 17、A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.has been

    D.have been

  • 18、It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______ makes life happy.

    A. that B. which

    C. what D. who

  • 19、______ a book in front of your face, you’ll feel the air moving against your face.

    A.Waved

    B.Wave

    C.To wave

    D.Waving

  • 20、Each soldier and sailor________ given a rifle when the ship landed.

    A.were B.was C.are D.is

  • 21、Only when you have been familiar with the plan ______.

    A.then you’ll be able to carry it out

    B.were you able to carry it out

    C.and you will be able to carry out it

    D.will you be able to carry it out

  • 22、 Luckily, I  ________ before the deal turned bad, which saved me much money.

    A.dropped out   B.turned out

    C.gave out      D.got out

     

  • 23、What worried the child most was ______ to visit his brother n hospital.

    A.his not being allowed B.his not allowing

    C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed

  • 24、The streets were full of people on May Day _____________ the rainy weather.

    A. in case of B. as a consequence of

    C. on behalf of D. in spite of

  • 25、The writer was so _____ in her work that she didn't notice him enter the room.

    A.concentrated B.focused C.absorbed D.centered

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Notre-Dame de Paris, a cathedral church in Paris, is the most famous of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle Ages. For the French, it represents something immortal, ever- present and unchanging, like a mountain. Built over almost two centuries, the Notre-Dame is, as President Emmanuel Macron said, “where the French lived all their great moments”. Soldiers prayed here before leaving for the Crusades; Napoleon Bonaparte was crowned here; it survived the French Revolution, two World Wars and the Nazi occupation. It is where men bend their knees to profess love and thousands of tourists take photos every day.

    A fire, whose cause was not identified yet, engulfed(吞没), on April 15th, the cathedral's upper structure. More than 400 firefighters took part in the 15-hour battle to control the blaze(火苗) that triggered sorrow over the globe. The extent of the damage is still unknown, but the fire destroyed much of the gothic cathedral’s wood-timbered roof and spire(塔尖). The cathedral will certainly be restored (the French government promises), but the sight of flames bringing down the spire moved the world in a manner far exceeding its religious significance.

    French Culture Minister Franck Riester on Thursday said the government would draw all the consequences from the huge flames that destroyed the centuries-old Notre Dame Cathedral, adding measures to protect the national heritage were on the table. “Staff from the fire department, the culture ministry and the city town hall rushed to the Cathedral, when the fire started, to protect the main artworks that were inside. The artworks, which include relics such as the Christ's crown of thorns and French king Saint-Louis's 13th century tunic, were first moved to the city town hall and will now be transferred to the nearby Louvre Museum .” the minister told Le Parisian newspaper in an interview without giving details on the possible measures.

    1What can we learn about the Notre-Dame de Paris?

    A. It is the most well-known cathedral. B. Most of the French think little of it.

    C. It was built by Napoleon Bonaparte. D. It’s still in existence after two World Wars.

    2The underlined word “triggered” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by___________.

    A. destroyed. B. avoided. C. caused. D. prevented

    3What is true about the Cathedral in the accident?

    A. Only the spire was brought down by the flames.

    B. It was completely burnt in the fire.

    C. The gilded crown of thorns in it was gone forever.

    D. The cause of the accident to the Cathedral was still unknown.

    4According to Franck Riester, what has already done by the government?

    A. Rebuild the cathedral.

    B. Rescue the artworks inside the cathedral.

    C. Transfer the relics to the nearby Louvre Museum.

    D. Release the cause of the fire to the public.

  • 27、   A family vacation in the Caribbean islands doesn’t come cheap. These four affordable but wonderful kid­friendly hotels are ideal for you.

    Hilton Nassau Hotel

    In the Nassau's shopping district, this hotel is perfectly located to explore the nearby island, Prince George Wharf. Families can be guided to go to Bay Street for shopping or to the historic landmarks like Rawson Square. Then, return to the hotel’s pool bar for dining and overlooking Nassau Harbor and Paradise Island. The kids’ menu and high chairs make family dining a treat, especially since kids eat for free!

    Dreams Palm Beach Hotel

    Close to Higuey, this hotel by the sea is just the place to enjoy the feel of Caribbean sand. While adults can be organized to visit Punta Cana, go golfing and go swimming, kids will love the kids' club and the kids' pool. A range of meals from Mexican flavor to Asian and French flavor are offered there, making this hotel stand out. Need more good news? There’s a spa to really get adults in the vacation mood.

    Sugar Bay Resort

    You can feel right at home on your private terrace in this 31­acre property. Those who prefer a little action can catch a game of tennis in the gym, or even try surfing or jet skiing. No passport is required to visit the US Virgin Islands. Kids' club is available for those who prefer to stay indoors.

    Club Med La Caravelle

    This hotel, on the Caribbean island of Grand Terre in Guadeloupe, is ideal for sporty families. You'll find a pool, tennis courts, a gym, and a kids’ club where the activities schedule is brilliantly packed to keep your little ones busy all day.

    1What makes eating in the Hilton Nassau Hotel most pleasant?

    A. Its high chairs. B. There’s no charge for kids.

    C. The specially­designed menu. D. It’s great to treat friends there.

    2How is Dreams Palm Beach Hotel different from the other ones?

    A. Tourists can take part in sports programs.

    B. There are clubs and pools designed for kids.

    C. It offers a spa to relax tourists and their kids.

    D. Tourists can enjoy international foods.

    3In which hotel can tourists experience the great adventure?

    A. Hilton Nassau Hotel. B. Dreams Palm Beach Hotel.

    C. Sugar Bay Resort. D. Club Med La Caravelle.

  • 28、Concerned about staying safe in your hotel? This list of Hotel Safety Tips will give you the tools and techniques you need to feel and be safe. From years of staying in hotels (mostly for work) we’ve learned how to minimize the risk of hotel theft or other hotel risks by employing the simple but effective hotel safety strategics listed below.

    Always lock the door

    All hotels have door latches that add an extra layer of security to the door. It won’t stop the most determined thieves, but it will slow them down and for the less ambitious it might be enough to scare them off. If your door has a manual lock, be sure to flip it locked. You can’t have enough protection.

    Avoid leaving valuables in your room

    Numerous staff members have master keys that can open every room in the hotel and the cleaning staff enters your room at least once a day. While most are professionals and wouldn’t dream of taking anything, there’s no need to tempt them by leaving your diamond ring on the bed or laptop in plain sight. Always take valuables with you IF you can.

    Use the privacy signs whenever possible

    If you do have to leave your room make sure you hang the privacy sign. If the guest is in the room, hotel staff may avoid the guest. You can also turn your TV on to further indicate someone’s in the room improving the chances your stuff will be safe. This hotel safety tip obviously doesn’t apply if you desire your room being serviced.

    For a bonus hotel safety tip, hang the sign when YOU are in the room to make sure they stay clear.

    Learn the hotel exits

    If you’ve ever experienced escaping from a hotel at 2 in the morning for a hotel fire it’s not pleasant! Take a quick glance at the exit plan posted in the room and be ready. Don’t forget to leave your luggage when you exit your room in a fire situation.

    【1】According to the passage, the door latches may ________.

    A.stop the theft

    B.scare all thieves off

    C.keep your room safer

    D.not give you any protection

    【2】What does the underlined word “tempt” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Persuade.

    B.Attract.

    C.Threat.

    D.Refuse.

    【3】What are you advised to do if you stay in a hotel?

    A.Make sure the cleaning staff clean your room every day.

    B.Test to make sure the privacy sign works well.

    C.Always turn your TV on while you are in the room.

    D.Avoid leaving your stuff in the room.

    【4】In a fire situation, you should ________.

    A.look through the exit plan carefully before leaving

    B.post an exit plan in the room in advance

    C.escape immediately without taking any luggage

    D.stay in the room until 2 in the morning

    【5】Which of the following is the passage probably taken from?

    A.A technical instruction book.

    B.A community survey report.

    C.A diary.

    D.A guidebook.

  • 29、   People are making more and more demands on the world’s natural resources. If babies born in 1991 live for eighty years, the human population of the world may be anything from twice to three times the present total by 2070. In other words, they will have to share what is left of the earth’s resources with 15 billion other people. But hopefully there will be a significant decrease in the growth of population. What if this does not happen? The answer is that by the time before the babies born in 1991 reach the age of 40 they could be sharing resources with as many as 10 billion other people.

    Limiting the pollution of water and the atmosphere, controlling the output of the chemicals that may be causing the global warming and climate change, and eating less meat may go some way to help, but can anyone seriously imagine that these are going to solve the problems of the“baby class”of 1991?

    There is no getting away from the fact that people are responsible for the present state of the world, and only people can solve the problems. The decisions have to be taken by people as members of national and local governments, as leaders and decision-makers in industry; as scientists and technologists; as professional engineers and designers; as religious leaders and individual citizens.

    1Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

    A.Making More Demands on the Natural Resources.

    B.Limiting the Pollution of Air and Water

    C.Reducing the World Population

    D.Saving the Babies of 1991

    2What is meant by“the problems of the ‘baby class’of 1991”?

    A.A large number of babies will be born after 1991.

    B.Babies born in 1991 won’t live a long life.

    C.The children of 1991 are not given good education.

    D.The problems caused by babies born in 1991.

    3This short passage is probably taken from

    A.a news report

    B.a science fiction

    C.an article by a medical worker

    D.a government report

    4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph as people responsible for the present state of the world?

    A.Officials. B.Industrialists.

    C.Businessmen. D.Scientists.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、Minnie Blumfield believed that with age came a true appreciation of life — all life. That’s why, at the age of eighty-six, Minnie became the ________ of a flock of chickens deserted alongside a California freeway after a truck accident. The chickens ________ residence in the roadside bush, becoming ________ to locals as the Hollywood Freeway Chickens.

    Like many seniors, Minnie lived alone and ________ on a pension (养老金). But to her, life was precious and not to be ________— not even the lives of little animals. Minnie simply saw creatures ________ and without hesitation, stepped into________. For nine years, while others sped past ________, Minnie provided food and water for the deserted chickens, using what little money she had ________. As the years passed, she worried about the day when she would ________ be able to care for her ________ chicken. Who would look after these poor ________ creatures if she couldn’t make her journey?

    At ninety-five, just when the ________ of time began to ruin Minnie’s body, Jodie Mann, Minnie’s neighbour, ________. Jodie had noticed that the older woman also ________ many of the homeless cats in the neighborhood. A quick and lasting friendship ________. Learning of Minnie’s concern for the fate of her flock, Jodie ________ to find the chickens a new home.

    Minnie is ________ now, but her concern for her fellow creatures lives on. Her courage and ________ continue to be a source of inspiration and ________ for me, for Jodie and for everyone else, as we continue our work of caring for all living creatures who share our planet, our homes and our hearts.

    【1】

    A.petkeeper

    B.caretaker

    C.receiver

    D.playmate

    【2】

    A.took up

    B.set up

    C.put up

    D.gave up

    【3】

    A.exposed

    B.appealing

    C.known

    D.similar

    【4】

    A.carried

    B.insisted

    C.held

    D.survived

    【5】

    A.punished

    B.ignored

    C.objected

    D.restored

    【6】

    A.in despair

    B.in ruins

    C.in pain

    D.in need

    【7】

    A.action

    B.function

    C.control

    D.force

    【8】

    A.uncertain

    B.unbearable

    C.unconcerned

    D.unkind

    【9】

    A.acceptable

    B.available

    C.applicable

    D.affordable

    【10】

    A.no doubt

    B.no wonder

    C.no matter

    D.no longer

    【11】

    A.adopted

    B.identified

    C.disturbed

    D.confirmed

    【12】

    A.promising

    B.restless

    C.helpless

    D.striking

    【13】

    A.credits

    B.values

    C.cruelties

    D.shortcomings

    【14】

    A.turned up

    B.showed off

    C.moved out

    D.broke in

    【15】

    A.caught

    B.fed

    C.possessed

    D.donated

    【16】

    A.remained

    B.insisted

    C.accounted

    D.resulted

    【17】

    A.promised

    B.persuaded

    C.prepared

    D.pretended

    【18】

    A.passed

    B.gone

    C.lost

    D.finished

    【19】

    A.carefulness

    B.bravery

    C.forgiveness

    D.selflessness

    【20】

    A.unity

    B.focus

    C.strength

    D.patience

  • 31、   A couple of weeks ago, when some friends and I took a trip to Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, I immediately _______ it. Since we are all living in North Germany which is not very _______,it only took us a few hours on the train _______ we were at the heart of this _______ city. The minute we stepped off the _______, we were surrounded by _______ architecture and weaving canals.

    We stayed at a youth hostel( 旅社),which was a typical tall Dutch house with lots of stairs. I _______ staying in youth hostel; it is such a great _______ to meet people from all over the world and _______ your different experiences and ________ We stayed in a room with an Argentinian, who we befriended right away, and we spent a lot of ________ together.

    During our stay, we made sure to make the most of what Amsterdam has to ________ We took a boat trip through the ________, which gave us some great ________ of the fantastic architecture and canals. We also made sure to go to the Van Gogh Museum, which is one of the city's most famous tourist attractions, and consists of a ________ collection of his work, along with details of his ________ and the work of other artists that knew him. One of my favourite parts of the trip, though it was rather ________, was our visit to the Anne F rank Museum. She was a Jewish girl who hid with her family for 2 years before the Nazis ________ them and sent them to the death camps. It was a very ________ experience, and certainly worth seeing.

    Overall, I think Amsterdam is one of my favourite cities that I have ever been to, and I would love to ________someday!

    A.remembered

    B.loved

    C.recognized

    D.knew

    A.hilly

    B.open

    C.similar

    D.far

    A.before

    B.when

    C.unless

    D.since

    A.remote

    B.warm

    C.beautiful

    D.industrial

    A.train

    B.taxi

    C.boat

    D.flight

    A.strange

    B.modern

    C.low

    D.amazing

    A.regret

    B.enjoy

    C.imagine

    D.miss

    A.difference

    B.pity

    C.decision

    D.chance

    A.protect

    B.declare

    C.share

    D.ignore

    A.clothes

    B.cultures

    C.attitude

    D.knowledge

    A.time

    B.money

    C.energy

    D.effort

    A.create

    B.teach

    C.offer

    D.promise

    A.city

    B.country

    C.field

    D.bridge

    A.news

    B.expectations

    C.views

    D.ideas

    A.recent

    B.huge

    C.daily

    D.growing

    A.performance

    B.life

    C.team

    D.progress

    A.interesting

    B.terrible

    C.crazy

    D.sad

    A.found

    B.served

    C.blamed

    D.misunderstood

    A.subjective

    B.common

    C.direct

    D.moving

    A.visit

    B.travel

    C.return

    D.go

  • 32、   Life is filled with changes. As we get older we _______ realize that those challenges are the very things that _______ us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with _______.

    When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two _______. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing _______ the challenge isn’t worth the _______ and call it quits. Although there are certainly _______when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most _______all that is needed is _______ and communication.

    When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how ________ or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to ________ it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a ________ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. ________ you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt,” ________ “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.

    In dealing with the challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for ________ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or ________ on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is ________ to get over, and hurt only ________ to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it ________ to everyone, and some day you will ________ all this and say, “ Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”

    1A.seem to B.come to C.hope to D.try to

    2A.design B.promote C.direct D.shape

    3A.confidence B.pressure C.friendship D.difficulty

    4A.opportunities B.expectations C.choices D.aspects

    5A.demanding B.deserving C.predicting D.presenting

    6A.comment B.loss C.trouble D.expense

    7A.spans B.times C.dates D.ages

    8A.cases B.fields C.parts D.occasions

    9A.assessment B.commitment C.encouragement D.adjustment

    10A.doubtful B.shameful C.harmful D.painful

    11A.keep B.control C.face D.catch

    12A.space B.plan C.topic D.room

    13A.If B.As C.While D.Unless

    14A.other than B.rather than C.or rather D.or else

    15A.what B.who C.where D.which

    16A.pass by B.come across C.get through D.run over

    17A.unnecessary B.necessary C.impossible D.possible

    18A.helps B.means C.aims D.attempts

    19A.opens B.appeals C.goes D.happens

    20A.look down on B.look back on C.look forward to D.look up to

  • 33、   Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at Vanity Fair, goes out to dinner with friends, he plays something called the “phone stack” game: Everyone _______ their phones in the middle of the table; whoever looks at their device before the check arrives _______ the tab (账单).

    Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble _______ her mobile phone when she got home from work. So about six months ago, she _______ putting her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in. It remains there until after dinner. And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didn’t _______ to sleep close to a buzzing gadget (小装置). So he _______ digital devices from his bedroom — a house rule he _______ with audiences during a recent screening of Disconnect, a film that shows how technology has alienated (使疏远) people from one another.

    As smart phones _______ to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass _______ to destroy our personal space even further. Whether it’s a physical ____________ (no iPads at the dinner table) or a conceptual (精神上的) one (turn off devices by 11 p.m.), users say these disconnecting ____________ are improving their relationships.

    “Disconnecting is a luxury that we all ____________,” said Lesley M. M. Blume, a New York writer who keeps her phone away from the dinner table at home. “The expectation that we must always be ____________ to employers, colleagues and family creates a real problem in trying to ____________ private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”

    A popular method for disconnecting is to choose a box for your cellphone, like the milk tin that Ms. Holley uses. “____________ my phone is buzzing or lighting up, it’s still a distraction (分散注意力的事), so it ____________ in the box.” said Ms. Holley. Others choose new ____________. “No screens after 11 p.m.” said Ari. Melber, a TV host. “Now evenings are more ____________ and I am sleeping better.” he added.

    Sleep is a big factor, which is why some ____________ to leave their phones out of their bedrooms. “I don’t want to sleep next to something full of photos and emails.” said Peter Som, a fashion designer, who keeps his phone plugged in in the living room overnight. “It ____________ is a head­clearer and distinguishes daytime and sleep time.”

    1A.piles B.allocates C.arranges D.places

    2A.picks up B.pays off C.picks on D.pays back

    3A.examining B.ignoring C.missing D.finding

    4A.stopped B.forgot C.began D.suggested

    5A.hate B.want C.expect D.refuse

    6A.banned B.lost C.collected D.adjusted

    7A.talked B.agreed C.provided D.shared

    8A.intend B.choose C.continue D.happen

    9A.defend B.threaten C.improve D.occupy

    10A.barrier B.suffering C.issue D.drawback

    11A.techniques B.performances C.manners D.achievements

    12A.learn B.consider C.accept D.need

    13A.dependable B.available C.convenient D.appealing

    14A.figure out B.save up C.set aside D.take up

    15A.Unless B.If C.Until D.Although

    16A.goes B.fills C.buries D.lays

    17A.matches B.orders C.steps D.rules

    18A.flexible B.urgent C.relaxing D.upsetting

    19A.admit B.prefer C.refuse D.permit

    20A.definitely B.rarely C.finally D.originally

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 36、课文填空

    Yet, some people are1 They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the 2 that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of 3 on their school work. However, a recent survey conducted in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users 4 it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies. These statistics prove that gathering information is the 5 use for the Internet.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、校戏剧队(School Drama Troupe) 经过三个月的排练,近期将推出一场英文短剧 (playlet),是根据沙翁的著名悲剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》(Romeo and Juliet)改编的。该剧将在下周与广大师生见面。请用英文为本次活动写一则海报。要点如下:

    1.该剧富有新创意,很值得观看。

    2.演员、导演和其他工作人员一律由学生自己承担。

    3.演出时间:周四(515日)下午300。地点: 音乐厅。

    4.届时将请广大师生评选最佳演员。假如您的看法与最终结果一致,您将获得意外惊喜。

    5.请大家热情参与。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,要向全校学生征集以抗击新型冠状病毒疫情为主题的优秀文艺作品刊登在校园网上。请根据下面提示写一则100词左右的征稿启事。

    征稿目的:宣传防疫知识、引导同学们正确认识新冠肺炎、鼓舞战胜疫情的信心。

    征稿范围:全校学生

    艺术形式:绘画、书法、摄影、音乐、曲艺、剪纸等等

    作品要求:紧扣主题、传播正能量、原创

    投稿要求:作品在2020229日前发至邮箱:hiclara@163.com,邮件内注明作者姓名、班级、联系方式

    参考词汇:

    疫情 epidemic

    新冠状病毒 novel coronavirus

    稿件:contribution

  • 40、假定你是李华,丝绸之路文化国际研讨会将于近期在你市召开,现在正在招募一批志愿者参与接待工作。你有意参与,请用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容包括:

    1.写信目的

    2.陈述自己的优势(性格、语言能力和经验等);

    3.希望获准

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假如你是李华,你受学生会委托为校宣传栏英语天地写一封倡议书,让大家了解新冠状病毒( novel coronavirus)的知识,并号召大家为战胜新冠状病毒贡献自己的一份力量。内容如下:

    1.病毒的可能传播途径;

    2.具有的症状;

    3. 对于这种病毒你的防护措施(至少写两条)。

    注意:次数120词左右(开头结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数)。

    (传播transmit,飞沫droplet

    Dear school friends,

    A novel coronavirus has infected thousands of people since the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    With best wishes,

    Li Hua

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题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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