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临沧2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Maria frowned. “It’s not important,” she said.

    “Well, of course It’s important,” said Bruno irritably, ________ she was just being deliberately difficult.

    A. even if B. if only C. now that D. as if

  • 2、_______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.

    A.As; put

    B.As; concentrate

    C.With; rely

    D.With; concentrate

  • 3、With the help of other people, the people in the south of China _____________ the most difficult time in recent 50 years.

    A.overcame B.saw C.found D.directed

  • 4、I have no doubt _______ we’ll succeed.

    A.what B.whether C.when D.that

  • 5、Tom, you _____ leave all your clothes on the floor like this!

    A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not

  • 6、I want to know _______.

    A.what matter it is B.what’s the matter

    C.what the matter is D.the matter is what

  • 7、Personally, I think store shopping will exist along with online shopping but will never be __________.

    A.replayed B.repeated C.repaired D.replaced

  • 8、—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.

    —It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!

    A.no doubt B.no surprise

    C.no way D.no need

  • 9、―Whose textbook is thisIs it yours?

    ―No,it isn’t.______is over there.

    A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine

  • 10、Generally speaking , almost all the kids are ______about how everything around them works.

    A. curious   B. careful

    C. anxious    D. excited

     

  • 11、“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.

    A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could muster

    C.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster

  • 12、Hearing the news, she closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to ____ the tears.

    A.hold back B.hold on C.hold out D.hold up

  • 13、We are looking forward with great hope to ________ at the party.

    A.turn up

    B.turning up

    C.his turning up

    D.he turning up

  • 14、The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather.

    A.in case of B.due to C.except for D.because

  • 15、I graduated from college twenty years ago and I ____________ as an English teacher in this middle school ever since.

    A. worked   B. have been working

    C. had worked D. was working

     

  • 16、His words remind me _____ we did together.

    A.that B.of that C.what D.of what

  • 17、________ is generally agreed that people should love and protect the environment.

    A. That B. As

    C. Which D. It

  • 18、It is Russia ________ will hold the 2018 World Cup.

    A. that B. which

    C. where D. when

  • 19、The US has not accepted an international investigation into Fort Detrick, a US military lab________ research on coronaviruses had been going on for years.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.where

    D.and

  • 20、Do you have enough _______ all your daily expenses?

    A.cover B.to cover C.covered D.covering

  • 21、Each of us is likely to develop a personal __________ for certain types of entertainment.

    A. comparison B. possession

    C. love   D. advantage

     

  • 22、I can't see the words on the blackboard.Perhaps you need   .

    A.to examine your eyes

    B.to have your eyes examined

    C.to have examined your eyes

    D.your eyes to be examined

  • 23、What he said _________ me and I was at a loss.

    A.confused B.amazed C.amused D.brightened

  • 24、Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts ________ to use botanical (植物的) fuel as a source of power.

    A.have made

    B.having made

    C.are being made

    D.will be making

  • 25、—We must think of ways to stop the boy students from playing video games in their dormitory.

    —Sorry. ________. It’s too noisy in the office.

    A. With pleasure B. I didn’t get that

    C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   The population of Thailand is 69 million with 5. 7 million farms with an average farm size of 3. 15 hectares (公顷).Agriculture is of importance to Thailand’s income, and more than 60% of the total population is involved in agriculture.

    Chemical fertilizers play an important role in raising agricultural productivity. But they also worsen soil quality. Gradually, the amount of farmland fit for agriculture is reduced. The use of chemical fertilizers in Thailand increased from 2. 3 million tons in 2000 to 5. 0 million tons in 2015, which cost about 1835 million US dollars. About 42% of the fertilizer was used for 10. 4 million hectares in the wet and dry season. Due to the oil shock in 2008, the price of fertilizers greatly increased. As a result, the Thai Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives issued a policy to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.

    The management of using fertilizers became very important, especially for economic reasons. The NPK fertilizer suggestions for most crops got from field experiments could not be used for crops in other locations where the climate, soil type, crop strain (品种),and management were different.

    To reduce production costs and increase crops yield (产量)in small farms, the country has spread the Site-specific Nutrient Management technology, which is known in Thailand as the Tailor-made Fertilizer Technology TFT and it is useful. Importantly, it’s not harmful to the farmland.

    1What can we learn about Thailand from paragraph 1?

    A.It has about 30 million farmers.

    B.40% of people in it are farmers.

    C.Agriculture is important to its economy.

    D.Its farms take up 60% of its land.

    2Using chemical fertilizers can ________.

    A.cut down on production costs

    B.influence the quality of farmland

    C.reduce the soil testing for farmers’ practices

    D.increase the amount of farmland suitable for agriculture

    3What’s the author’s attitude towards the TFT technology?

    A.Supporting. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Worried.

    4What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?

    A.Chemical fertilizers do damage to farmland.

    B.Farmers do not care about farmland protection.

    C.Thailand spread TFT to manage the use of fertilizers.

    D.TFT makes Thailand’s crop yields reduced.

  • 27、   A strong vocabulary helps develop understanding, communication, and reading ability. 1 Consider the following tips on helping your child develop an impressive vocabulary.

    Let Your Child Tell the Story

    Perhaps you read nightly to your child or take turns doing so. Of course, this is an excellent way to expand reading and vocabulary skills. 2. Then, let your child charge the end of the rope of his imagination wherever his imagination leads.

    3

    You need to take active role. If you want your children’s language skills to improve, take their vocabulary questions seriously. When they express curiosity about a word, be sure to teach the correct definition and pronunciation.

    Correct Mistakes with Care

    4 However, it is essential not to scold them when they make such mistakes. Rather, point out what they got right, and then review the proper way to use then speak the word. The more fun and positive an experience, the more interested and able your children will be in expanding their vocabulary.

    Do Be Patient

    You may need to repeat words and meanings many times before your child fully grasps the concept. This is completely normal. 5 Children develop at their own paces. The most important thing is to honor and balance their needs so that learning does not become a struggle. While you want them to get ahead, you do not want them to develop pressure with trying to do so.

    A.Try Your Best to Correct Them

    B.Pay More Attention to Your Kid’s Vocabulary

    C.It is natural for children to mispronounce or misuse new words.

    D.It is important for children to mispronounce new words while learning.

    E.That is why parents should do what they can do help kids learn new words.

    F.Further, if your neighbor’s child has twice the vocabulary yours does, it is not worth stressing over.

    G.However, on occasion, feel free to put the book down and ask your child to create a story to tell you.

  • 28、   The City of Christchurch, New Zealand was struck by a 7.1­magnitude earthquake on the early morning of Saturday, September 4,2010.

    No tsunami alert was reported. The country's army troops were on standby to assist victims and disaster recovery operation. New Zealand's Prime Minister John Key, flew to the affected area to inspect and assess the situation of the damaged city. The Prime Minister said that the full assessment of the damages would possibly take months to know the severity of damages. Based from his assessment on what he saw in the area, it could cost at least 2 billion New Zealand dollars or US$1.4 billion for reconstruction.

    “An absolute miracle that no one died” Prime Minister John Key said. Two were seriously injured from this quake and thousands of local residents were awakened after being shaken at 4:35 a.m. of that Saturday.

    There were people trapped inside the damaged buildings but fortunately none were reported dead from the rubble of the damaged buildings.

    “We're all feeling scared—we've just had some significant aftershocks” a survivor told TV One News. “Tonight we're just people in the face of a massive natural disaster, trying to help each other and we're grateful we haven't lost a life.”

    GNS Science reported 29 aftershocks within the 14 hours after the quake, with strength from magnitude 3.7 to 5.4.

    New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_earthquakes. The country experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes a year—but only about 150 are felt by people.

    “Many buildings here were built with earthquake protection measures. However, in most cities in developing countries, people build how they want to and there're no building controls to force them to build to a higher standard that's safe” Andrew Charleson, an architecture professor at Victoria University of Wellington told CNN.

    1How many people were killed in the New Zealand earthquake on September 4, 2010?

    A. 250,000. B. 29. C. 2. D. 0.

    2After the earthquake, all of the following occurred EXCEPT that ________.

    A. a number of aftershocks broke out

    B. army troops were there to help

    C. no people were injured or killed

    D. the full assessment of the damages can't take in a short time

    3What does the underlined sentence mean?

    A. Earthquakes break out frequently in New Zealand.

    B. The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are very strange.

    C. The earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are unusual.

    D. Earthquakes rarely hit New Zealand.

    4What's the main idea of the passage?

    A. No one was ever killed in earthquakes in New Zealand.

    B. A massive earthquake struck the city of Christchurch of New Zealand.

    C. New Zealand has strict laws to guarantee the buildings' safety.

    D. A miracle happened in the terrible earthquake.

  • 29、   Last year, I decided to study in Thailand.I had planned to study an English-language master's program in America, but after comparing the expense, I changed my mind.

    The  low  cost was one of the biggest advantages of studying in Thailand.   Base   tuition (学费)for the program added up to $10,000, including a five-day study   trip   in China, two two-day trips for conferences and meeting and one field trip.I was fortunate to earn a scholarship that reduced my final bill to $7200.Most other English-language master  programs in Thailand cost between $6,000 and 10,000 per year.

    I lived in a small studio apartment with free Wi-Fi for a total of around $167 per month, including water, electricity and limited cable TV.Meals at the university canteenon the street or at small food shops cost between $1.00 and $1.50 , or between $1.50 and $2.00 at small food courts.With cheap and delicious food always easy to find, you didn't need to worry about cooking unless you wanted.

    Entertainment was also quite, cheap.A 330ml bottle of heer at a bar went for between $2.00 and $4.00, or between $1.00 and $1.50 from a Family Mart.A movie ticket was between $3.00 and S5.00.I stayed quite busy with study and didn't spend much, so I could get by on about $700 per month.Of course, it's possible to pick up a part-time teaching job to help reduce pressure brought by a lack (缺乏)of money, but you need to arrange a work visa (签证)with your employer.

    1Why didn't the author go to the US for study?

    A.He failed to find a proper program there.

    B.A Thai college offered him a scholarship.

    C.He wanted to receive better education.

    D.Studying in the US would cost too much.

    2Paragraph 3 mainly shows that in Thailand   .

    A.delicious food and cheap apartments can be found easily.

    B.students can enjoy nice food and live comfortably.

    C.the cost of living for a student can be quite low.

    D.students hardly need to worry about cooking.

    3It can be inferred that the author   .

    A.didn't spend any money on entertainment.

    B.worked as a part-time teacher in schools.

    C.didn't go to parties frequently.

    D.had a very active social life.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   More often than not, life has its own way of tapping us on the shoulder, whispering “Pay attention to this”, which happens when we _______ expect it.

    In the 1950s, I spent my days as a sixth grader in my school. One day, as I remembered, classes _______ with the usual noise made by voices and feet _______ students moved down the hall, up or down staircases, I was walking through the hallway at a rapid pace toward a large double stairway, which _______ the second and third floor of our building. Suddenly I noticed a new sound added to those already _______ me.

    As I _______ the bottom of the stairway, I found Rochelle, a girl, who wore full leg rages(支架) and heavy orthopedic(矫形) shoes, made her way across a wooden-floored room. _______ she went, Rochelle _______ us of her serious polio(小儿麻痹症) a few years earlier.

    Rochelle’s eyes were such deep _______ ones. She had a small upturned nose and a wide mouth that smiled more often than not.

    As Rochelle moved faster and faster, she lost balance, and ________ face down at the top of the stairway. ________ stretched to help her but one word from Rochelle ________ them. “No!” she said. I watched her, ________. Rochelle lifted her head, her eyes with unshed tears.

    She amazingly pushed herself up to a kneeling position, and with a great effort, ________ to her feet. This was not her first time her legs had failed to support her. She held her head ________ and accepted her book that a boy picked up and ________ held out to her, making her way up the stairway to the second floor, pride in her blue eyes.

    The whole incident ________ no more than a couple of minutes, but that day I learned a lot about dignity and strength of character. I found out the meaning of ________. If Rochelle were alive today, she would probably still wear her braces or may ________ spend her days in a wheelchair, but I feel certain that her spirit is unchanged. She would be ________ likely to continue to teach life’s little lesson to a great many others, in her own quiet way.

    1A.most B.least C.much D.few

    2A.began B.ended C.changed D.started

    3A.as B.because C.now that D.unless

    4A.contributed to B.surrounded C.came to D.to surround

    5A.surrounding B.surrounded C.surround D.to surround

    6A.neared to B.closed to C.closed D.neared

    7A.Whenever B.However C.Wherever D.However much

    8A.regarded B.remembered C.recommended D.reminded

    9A.sad B.blue C.grey D.pale

    10A.ran B.landed C.lost D.jumped

    11A.Students B.Shoulders C.Hands D.Teens

    12A.stopped B.encouraged C.persuaded D.urged

    13A.out of breath B.taking a breath C.holding my breath   D.catching my breath

    14A.put it B.made it C.took it D.got it

    15A.high B.highly C.low D.lowly

    16A.friendly B.kindly C.honestly D.cautiously

    17A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid

    18A.love B.appreciation C.independence D.kindness

    19A.still B.even C.yet D.ever

    20A.less than B.other than C.rather than D.more than

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读短文,根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或给出括号内单词的正确形式。

    We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e1 the young.

    Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep  2 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 3 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 4, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.

    According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 5(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 6 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.

    Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 7 concern in society. To reduce students’ 8 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 9 to help students get more sleep, including 10(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你校英文报“Life Tricks”栏目将刊登解决生活常见问题的小窍门的短 文。请给英国朋友Tom写信约稿,内容要点如下:

    1.栏目介绍;2.稿件要求:介绍3条生活小妙招;3.交稿日期:825日前

    注意:1.词数100左右;2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Tom,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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