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大理州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、His casual remarks led to ______ by others.

    A.me misunderstood B.my misunderstanding

    C.my being misunderstood D.me be misunderstood

  • 2、Typical ________ the new type of young people ________, who set a shining example to the whole nation.

    A.of;were Lin Fei

    B.of;was Lin Fei

    C.for;were Lin Fei

    D.for;was Lin Fei

  • 3、Fitness is important in sport, but skills are of ______ importance.

    A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper

  • 4、All the policemen have been trained to ________ themselves against the sudden attacks.

    A. fight B. dress C. defend D. balance

  • 5、Was it in Tianjin ________ you spent your childhood?

    A.when

    B.which

    C.that

    D.why

  • 6、— Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?

    — I’m afraid I'm not ____________ that day.

    A.blank B.sufficient C.available D.convenient

  • 7、The letter I had been looking forward to ______ last Sunday.

    A.arriving B.arrive C.arrived D.arrives

  • 8、Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around.

    Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _______ on Monday.

    A.start B.have started C.started D.had started

  • 9、Tell me your _______ and I will try to tell you what disease you have.

    A.health B.illness C.symphony D.symptoms

  • 10、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.

    A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of

  • 11、Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him.

    A.he began

    B.did he begin

    C.had he begun

    D.he had begun

  • 12、The problem ____________yesterday at the meeting was about pollution.

    A.to discuss B.to be discussed C.discussed D.being discussed

  • 13、_____ is even important _____ as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.

    A. That, which B. What, that

    C. What, what   D. It, that

     

  • 14、All children should get access to a high-quality education_______ their race or family income.

    A.depending on B.regardless of C.due to D.apart from

  • 15、How do you like the Japanese film Your Name! Don’t you just love ________ when the hero comes across the girl again after 8 years?

    A. this B. that C. it D. them

  • 16、I saw a man shouting at a driver ______ car was blocking the street.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.whose

    D.who

  • 17、The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.

    A.accounts for B.accounted for

    C.have accounted for D.accounting for

  • 18、—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?

    —Yes. ______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.

    A.If ever

    B.If busy

    C.If anything.

    D.If possible

  • 19、—What do you think of your boss?

    —He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.

    A. should B. might C. can D. must

  • 20、You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.

    A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short

  • 21、After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.

    A. accommodation B. resources C. furniture D. recreation

  • 22、It was ________ they did ________ made the Korean actress commit suicide.

    A.that; which B.which; that C.what; that D.how; which

  • 23、Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.

    A.put on pressure B.fed up with C.relieve tension D.try out for

  • 24、Would you please _____________ the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes?

    A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through

  • 25、With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street, I couldn’t ________ and do my research work.

    A.put down

    B.lay down

    C.settle down

    D.get down

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Goals can give your life purpose and direction as well as motivate(激励) healthy behaviors focused on improving your life. 1.

    Break your goal into smaller goals

    2. Therefore, it can be helpful to divide you final goal into a series of smaller goals that you can achieve in the near future. Think of these smaller goals as the stepping stones that will eventually take you towards the larger goal.

    Think about what is driving your goal

    When you set large goal that may take some time to achieve, you can sometimes forget why you set that goal in the first place. 3. To prevent this, try to think of why you set this goal. What is driving your search for this goal?

    Reward yourself for making progress

    Once you achieve a goal, you may quickly move on to the next goal. 4. Reward yourself. Take yourself out to dinner or buy yourself a gift. Do something that marks the progress you have made.

    5

    Sometimes you may realize you no longer want that goal. Your interests may have changed or other goals may take priority (优先). It can be hard to abandon a goal, especially after a lot of hard work has been put into and you have made some achievements. Permit yourself to focus attention on other goals. You are not giving up. You are just changing your focus.

    A.Small goals are often achievable

    B.Give yourself permission to change goals

    C.Take some time to recognize your progress

    D.Listed below are some tips on how to set and manage goals

    E.You can set proper goals as long as you adopt the following strategies.

    F.As a result, you may lose motivation in attempting to achieve that goal you have set

    G.Therefore, it is necessary to make sure that you are moving towards your goals.

  • 27、   Have you ever thought about running lemonade stand (货摊) to make money? Sixth-grader Jamaria Crump has. She has been very successful at it, too. It took the 11-year-old one year to build her lemonade stand to earn money for those in need.

    Her business, Lemon Topia, is a hit, which her teacher said was surprising. She makes pies, cakes and cookies besides lemonade.

    Jamaria built LemonTopia herself with the help of Mom. “I’m a teacher and had no time to help her at first. So she had begged for a lemonade stand for a year or two before I let her do it.” said Jasmine Hall Jamaria’s mother.

    Jamaria’s school announced a baking sale in 2016 that was a perfect chance to try out Jamaria’s plan for a lemonade stand. Jamaria made cookies and cakes. After the baking sale, she kept selling at school and community events Now she has her own business at a street market.

    Of course, Jamaria pays for her own costs. She has to buy the materials and also pays her mother for rides and working for the stand. Hall says Jamaria does not like the cleaning up. “I make her wash all of her own dishes. That’s a constant battle.” Hall said.

    The lemonade business can have its ups and downs. “I’m very proud of her for sticking with it.” said Hall. She wondered if Jamaria would get bored and stop. But that hasn’t happened.

    Doran Brown, Hall’s friend, says Jamaria is a success in Baltimore. “She is adorable (讨人喜爱的). She is running her own business to help others.” he said.

    In fact, Jamaria dreams of studying in Paris to be a dessert cook. For now, she bakes and sells her goods. She is turning LemonTopla into strong starting point for a sweet future to help others.

    1Why did Jamaria plan to build a lemonade stand?

    A.To realize her dream. B.To support her family.

    C.To help people in need. D.To show her baking skills.

    2What does the underlined word “hit” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.Success. B.Doubt. C.Surprise. D.Experiment.

    3What does Jamaria’s mother think of her?

    A.She is lazy and boring. B.She often argues with her mother

    C.She can’t stand business failure. D.She is worth praising.

    4What will Jamaria do in the future?

    A.Focus on her study instead of selling lemonade.

    B.Take part in a test about cooking in Paris.

    C.Open her chain lemonade over the country.

    D.Try her best to pass down her kindness.

  • 28、Summer Camps in Season!

    STEM Camp

    90% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics) education. We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures. Campers take part in interesting STEM activities!

    Time: July 10 to August 14

    Cost: $ 180

    Register: www.stemcamp.ca or Call: 519-475-6600.

    Kandalore

    The finest traditional camp in Canada, providing the best of both canoe adventures and in-camp activities. For more than 65 years, Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves. We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self, grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships.

    Time: June 15 to 28

    Cost: $ 2,340

    Register: www.kandlore.com or Call: 416-322-9735.

    ESL Summer Camp

    Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellent dormitory, dining, academic, and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools.

    Time: June 25 to July 21

    Cost: $ 5,500

    Register: www.pickeringcollege.ca or Call: 905-175-8900.

    DEEP Summer Academy

    We provide high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering, technology, business and science subjects. Organized by University of Toronto, DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships (奖学金).

    Time: August 16 to 26

    Cost: $ 465

    Register: www. outreachengineering.ca or Call: 416-946-0816.

    1Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?

    A. 416-322-9735. B. 416-946-0816.

    C. 905-175-8900. D. 519-475-6600.

    2When will the shortest camp start?

    A. On August 16. B. On June 15.

    C. On June 25. D. On July 10.

    3How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?

    A. They both offer scholarships for students.

    B. They provide the exact same courses for students.

    C. They both prepare students for their development.

    D. They are both designed for international students.

  • 29、Madame Curie, the youngest of five children, was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867. Marie Curie’s maiden name was Manya. Her parents were teachers, and she learned the importance of education at an early age. No higher education was offered to women in Poland at that time, so Manya took a job as a governess (女家庭教师). She sent part of her income to Paris to help pay for her older sister’s medical studies. Her sister qualified as a doctor and married a fellow doctor in 1891. Manya went to join them in Paris, changing her name to Marie. She entered the Sorbonne (now the Universities of Paris) and studied physics and mathematics, graduating at the top of her class. For the research she wanted to do, she was introduced to another young scientist, Pierre Curie. Later they fell in love with each other. After their marriage, they worked together on radioactivity.

    Fame troubled Marie Curie and also her husband, because science was their world and in this world of science fame and honor to persons had no value. One day when a writer for a newspaper tried to ask Marie about herself and her thoughts and her beliefs, she answered him, “In science we must be interested in things, not in persons.” Much of the real character and spirit of this unusual woman was found in these few words, which she was later often to repeat. One evening, at a big party, a friend asked if she would like to meet the King of Greece, who was also a guest. She answered in her simple manner, “I don’t see the value of it.” Then, seeing that she had hurt the feelings of her friend, she quickly added, “But …but…of course, I shall do whatever you please. Just as you please.”

    【1】What did Marie Curie once do to help pay for her older sister’s medical studies?

    A.She was a teacher.

    B.She was a doctor.

    C.She was a governess.

    D.She was a waitress.

    【2】What was valuable to Marie Curie?

    A.science and research.

    B.fame and honor.

    C.character and spirit.

    D.persons and things.

    【3】The writer for a newspaper was interested in____.

    A.things

    B.Marie Curie

    C.Marie's husband

    D.persons

    【4】What do you think might have happened between Marie Curie and the King of Greece?

    A.The King was angry with Marie Curie.

    B.For the sake of her friend Marie Curie met the King of Greece.

    C.The King of Greece wrote a letter to invite Marie Curie to meet him.

    D.Marie Curie held another party for the King.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   One day, I treated my professor to lunch at a restaurant. 'Excuse me, ' he_________to the waiter, who arrived at our table right away, 'I have_________cottage cheese, but this is mushroom, 'he continued. The waiter said_______,'I'm sorry, sir. I didn't mean it. I_______took the order for mushroom. ' I said angrily, 'Then_______it immediately. ' Feeling embarrassed, I was_______to say 'do you know who he is',_______my professor was quicker. He said, 'It's all right. Just don't charge me for both dishes, 'and laughed. 'No, sir. Sorry, sir. Thank you, sir, ' 'the waiter said and the_______and gratitude(感激)were written all over his face.

    'Why did you do that' I asked, totally_______by my professor's unexpected response. 'It is his________to change your dish, you know.

    'Have you seen how crowded the restaurant is? It's a________evening,Vernon, 'my professor said. 'Changing my order would mean more________for him and the cook, maybe the waiter is________. He would probably get a warning from the manager for this________. This mushroom isn't bad. Why bother to get him________.'

    My professor insisted on(坚持)paying for it when the bill arrived. He________left the waiter a large tip. When we walked out, he smiled at the waiter who________so low that I thought he'd break his back.

    Here was my professor, Mr. Smith, who always feels________for low-status people and treats them like friends. The true measure of a man is how he________someone who can do him absolutely no good. I'll________my professor's example and try my best to do the same.

    1A.whispered B.replied C.apologized D.waved

    2A.ordered B.tasted C.noticed D.missed

    3A.coldly B.guiltily C.impatiently D.impolitely

    4A.purposely B.constantly C.accidentally D.rarely

    5A.charge B.throw C.check D.change

    6A.glad B.ready C.sorry D.sad

    7A.but B.and C.because D.if

    8A.curiosity B.pride C.relief D.worry

    9A.interested B.scared C.annoyed D.surprised

    10A.right B.choice C.duty D.decision

    11A.beautiful B.busy C.pleasant D.warm

    12A.work B.progress C.trust D.chance

    13A.kind B.brave C.honest D.new

    14A.secret B.plan C.mistake D.comment

    15A.in advance B.in trouble C.in debt D.in doubt

    16A.even B.never C.just D.already

    17A.jumped B.stood C.sat D.bowed

    18A.regret B.sympathy C.shame D.concern

    19A.cures B.inspires C.treats D.punishes

    20A.follow B.set C.find D.draw

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are 1. If you’ve ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me, you will really understand facial expressions. The leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions, which allows him to point out other people’s studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions which allows him to point out other people’s 2 and on many occasions, to be skilled at tricking in order to get the truth.

    Is there really much truth behind this science of 3 human emotions through expressions? Paul Ekman, a(n) 4 psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions, is Lie To Me’s scientific advisor and the following are some of his explanations.

    Hand-to-face gesture indicates a lie.

    Each micro-expression is unique to 5 specific emotions because the person is often unaware of doing it. But it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face. The person could be holding back information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues rather than just the simple hand-to-face gesture.

    A liar refuses eye contact.

    People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken, not just when they are 6 an excuse. Oblique eyebrows are a very reliable 7of sadness and few people can make this 8 expression, so it is actually never faked.

    Guilty knowledge technique is 9.

    Lightman often uses the guilty knowledge technique, mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a(n)10. This is often used in polygraph exams: “Was the person strangled, shot or stabbed to death?” Only the killer knows and is likely to respond physiologically when the actual weapon is mentioned.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你代表全体高一学生邀请外籍教师史密斯先生参加你们年级于本周五晚上 7 点在校图书馆举办的元旦晚会。请你给他发一封邮件,邀请他参加,内容如下:

    1.晚会的举办时间和地点;

    2.节目:唱歌、跳舞、讲故事等;

    3.请他表演一个节目。

    注意:

    1.词数 80 左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Mr Smith,

    I’m Li Hua.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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