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兴安盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、 ______ has been decided that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be put off to 2021.

    A.It B.What C.As D.Which

  • 2、______ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

    A. What B. That C. It D.As

     

  • 3、Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.

    A.when B.then C.while D.that

  • 4、He couldn’t ________ his idea in the speech, so we didn’t know what he had meant to say.

    A.get back B.get into C.get across D.get through

  • 5、The man is gathering ideas for his new novel.

    A.集合 B.采摘 C.积累 D.收紧

  • 6、In order to promote the new product, the advertiser spared _______ energy _______ money to make huge billboards(广告牌).

    A.neither ... nor B.either ... or C.not only ... but also D.not ... but

  • 7、The pot ______ for ______ hot water.

    A.used; keeping B.was used; keeping

    C.is used; to keep D.are used; keep

  • 8、You can never imagine what difficulty I had _____ your house . It took me nearly four hours.

    A.found B.finding C.to find D.for finding

  • 9、If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better.

    A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal

  • 10、It is generally believed _______ improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous(繁荣的) economy.

    A.as B.that C.this D.what

  • 11、Forty days from now, the young athletes from all over China ____ part in the 2nd  Youth Sports Meeting in our city.

    A. will be taken B. would be taken

    C. would be taking D. will be taking

  • 12、As for how to promote public education, Professor Li gave us a lot of suggestions which ________ reasonable and practical.

    A.appeared B.sounded C.looked D.listened

  • 13、You must keep away from the man, who is ______. If you are ______, please call the number 110.

    A.dangerous; dangerous B.dangerous; in danger

    C.in danger; dangerous D.in danger; in danger

  • 14、“No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she ________ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”

    A. took to B. appealed to C. applied to D. catered to

  • 15、Our government’s plan to fight against air pollution will focus on _____ information and handling PM2.5.

    A. expressing   B. representing

    C. gathering    D. acknowledging

     

  • 16、— Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?

    — I’m afraid I'm not ____________ that day.

    A.blank B.sufficient C.available D.convenient

  • 17、She passed her driving test at the first ________, which made her very happy.

    A.attempt

    B.account

    C.announcement

    D.chapter

  • 18、Chichester covered anyone had previously sailed alone.

    A.more than twice the distance B.more than twice longer

    C.over twice longer the distance as D.as over twice long as

  • 19、So that the boat almost   .

    A.tough the sea became… turned down B.rough did the sea become… turned over

    C.rough the sea became… turned over D.tough did the sea become… turned down

  • 20、_______  we all know, books are the source of knowledge.

    A. What B. That

    C. Which D. As

  • 21、It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.

    A.how B.which

    C.that D.what

  • 22、In his own restauranthe would immediately fire any employee who was ________ to a customer.

    A. rude B. considerate

    C. accessible D. selfish

  • 23、The Taiyuan subway is under ____ and next year it will be put in use.

    A. production B. construction

    C. destination D. permission

  • 24、“Boeing is in contact with the US National Transportation Safety Board, and our technical experts are prepared to assist with the investigation ________ by the Civil Aviation Administration of China,” Boeing China said in a statement on Tuesday.

    A.led

    B.lead

    C.leading

    D.is led

  • 25、It is eating too much junk food ______ makes him overweight.

    A. which B. what C. / D. that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   If you happened to be at the recent National Senior Games in Albuquerque last June, it’s likely that you would have found an extremely enthusiastic group of 19 people, all wearing bright yellow T-shirts that read “Blossom at 85” on one side and "Gammy’s Groupies" on the other. “That’s my team,” says Andrea Harrison, speaking about the family and friends there to cheer her on. Harrison is certainly blossoming at 85—so much so that she walked away with gold in the 800 meters with a time of 6'24" and silver in the 5K, finishing in 43'1'.

    “People often tell me that they’re inspired by my running and they are encouraged to do more to stay active because of it. ” Harrison says. “I feel like this is my job and my purpose now, to get people moving, no matter what their ages are.”

    She even has a presentation she gives at community centers and schools, centering on how beneficial running and exercise can be on emotional heath as well as physical health. Calling it “Motion Over Disturbance;” she says it emphasizes how the motion of movement takes away the disturbance in your head, clearing away all those little worries and bothers of everyday life.

    Harrison also likes to tell her audiences that she’s a late bloomer when it comes to running. She started when she was 50 years old, and only because of her sons, then a junior in high school, wanted to be on a track team. So the two of them ran around the parking lot of the school.

    Now running 11 miles a week, she calms the “excitement” in her mind by spending her time praying for family members as she runs, particularly for her twin sister who has dementia (痴呆). But of course she also includes her 6 children, 14 grandchildren, and 4 great-grandchildren.

    There are often strangers approaching her after races to congratulate her on a win-she jokes that there “aren’t too many old ladies” for competition. “They say, ‘If you can run like this, I should be running,’ ” she says. “And I say ‘Well, go ahead. What are you waiting for?’”

    1What is Harrison’s job in her own opinion?

    A.Being a member of a track team.

    B.Winning gold and silver medals.

    C.Encouraging people to run regardless of ages.

    D.Giving lectures on the benefits of exercise.

    2Which of the following can replace the underlined part “bloomer” in Paragraph 4?

    A.Competitor. B.Runner.

    C.Instructor. D.Achiever.

    3What is Harrison always doing while running?

    A.Listening to some music. B.Missing her family members.

    C.Praying to calm down. D.Waiting for the strangers. ,

    4What can be inferred from the whole text?

    A.It’s never too late to learn. B.All that glitters is not gold.

    C.To strike while iron is hot. D.Well begun is half done.

  • 27、Movies on TV this week

    Sept. 17 Rosewater

    Jon Stewart's strong directorial debut dramatizes(使戏剧化) the true story of an Iranian-born journalist who risked his life when he returned to Tehran. With Gael García Bernal. (2014) 5:45 p.m., Showtime

    Sept. 18 The Debt

    Helen Mirren, Ciarán Hinds, and Tom Wilkinson co-star in a thriller about Mossad agents harboring a secret about their Nazi-hunting heroics. (2010) 10:05 p.m., the Movie Channel

    Sept. 19 Ocean's 11

    Frank Sinatra leads his Rat Pack workmates in the film about a big theft on the Las Vegas Strip. (1960) 8 p.m., TCM

    Sept. 20  Hoosiers

    Gene Hackman, Dennis Hopper, and a bunch of teenagers team up for an unlikely run at a state championship in a sports drama that justifies Indiana's love of basketball. (1986) 8 p.m., Epix

    Sept. 21  Nighthawks

    Sylvester Stallone and Billy Dee Williams are New York police officers tasked with taking out a European terrorist. (1981) 10:35 p.m., Starz Encore

    Sept. 22  The Shape of Water

    A voiceless cleaning lady falls in love with a merman (人鱼) held inside a government lab in the story that won 2018's Best Picture Oscar. Sally Hawkins and Michael Shannon co-star. (2017) 8 p.m., HBO

    Sept. 23 Far From the Madding Crowd

    Julie Christie plays an heiress loved by three men in a standout adaptation of Thomas Hardy's 1874 novel. (1967) 5 p.m., TCM

    1What do we know about Rosewater?

    A. It stars Helen Mirren. B. It was produced ten years ago.

    C. It is based on a reporter's experience. D. It will be shown on the Movie Channel.

    2Which film would you recommend to someone interested in basketball?

    A. The Debt. B. Hoosiers. C. Ocean's 11. D. Nighthawks.

    3On which day can you see an Oscar-winning film?

    A. Sept. 19. B. Sept. 20. C. Sept. 21. D. Sept. 22.

  • 28、   A handwritten letter by a little boy asking Santa for a “very good dad” has captured hearts worldwide.

    The boy, known only as “Blake” in the letter, wrote, “Dear Santa, We had to leave our house. Dad was mad. We had to do all the chores. Dad got everything he wanted. Mom said it was time to leave and she would take us to a safer place where we don’t have to be scared.”

    “Blake is a 7-year-old boy in one of our shelters, and his mom found this letter in his backpack...” Posted by SafeHaven of Tarrant County on Wednesday, December 18, 2019.

    “I’m still nervous. I don’t want to talk to the other kids,” he continued. “Are you going to come this Christmas? Can you bring a dictionary, and a compass and a watch?”

    The most heart-wrenching part of the letter was the last line that read, “I also want a very very very good dad. Can you do that too?”

    Officials with SafeHaven of Tarrant County, a group seeking to help end domestic (家庭的) violence, posted Blake’s letter to its Facebook page. Now, some of the child’s wishes have come true. All of the gifts he asked for have been donated by people in the community. Though SafeHaven received more than 10,000 gifts this year, they want to shine a light on the bigger issue of domestic violence.

    “To us, it was kind of a story that we’ve heard all the time,” Kathryn Jacob, the organization’s president and CEO, told Today. “Like tonight, we have 73 kids in the shelter. Blake is just one of many.”

    1The little boy asked Santa for a “very good dad” because ________.

    A.his dad was too strict with him B.he was forced to do all the chores

    C.he was ill-treated by his dad D.his dad didn’t buy him any gifts

    2What do we know about SafeHaven?

    A.It has received a lot of concern so far. B.It provides services for homeless children.

    C.It posted Blake’s letter without permission. D.Part of its goal is to earn money.

    3What is Kathryn Jacob’s purpose by saying the words in the last paragraph?

    A.To advertise their shelter. B.To introduce their shelter.

    C.To tell more information about Blake. D.To draw attention to domestic violence.

  • 29、   LIANG TAO.sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12 minutes.Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five.Both are wanghong,literally"red-hot on the web".Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live-streams for wanghong's opinions on everything.The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity and to shake up the country's e-commerce industry in the process.

    A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands.Jaeger-LeCoultre, a Swiss watchmaker,hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites(都市人),including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo,a Twitter-like microblog. Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research,a consulting firm,estimates that up to 15%of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social-media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong's public support.The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong's fans;its launch date might be based on the number of hits,shares or comments it collects,some of which can cause last-minute design changes.

    This poses a new challenge for retailers(零售商),whose supply chains must respond even more quickly to wanghong's opinions.Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image,wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods.

    Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves.They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e-commerce stores.Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan($8bn)in 2016,estimates Analysis,a Chinese market-research firm(the rest came mostly from live-show tips and adverts).

    Some wanghong are going a step further.In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line.Part of her motivation,she says,was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers.By creating her own brand,Becky's Fantasy,she has full control of the quality.She also gains a new income. For the time being only 3-5%of wanghong follow Becky Fang's example,iiMedia Research estimates.But it expects the model to become an industry in its own right, including entertainment and e-commerce,and driven by online data..

    1Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money?

    A.Because they are Internet stars.

    B.Because they use social media.

    C.Because their opinions influence fans..

    D.Because they can shake the e-commerce industry.

    2What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong?

    A.They are fans-based.

    B.They are social-media-based.

    C. They are design-shared.

    D. They are youth-targeted.

    3What are the challenges for retailers?

    A.Online support and advice.

    B.Increasing sales of goods online.

    C.Quick responses to the.market changes.

    D.Wanghong's opinions and e-commerce stores.

    4Why do some wanghong create their own brands?

    A.Because they want.to attract more fans.

    B.Because they want to share with their followers.

    C.Because they want to set up a new industry model.

    D.Because the brands they speak for can't satisfy their fans.

    5What's the writer's attitude to wanghong?

    A.supportive B.objective

    C.indifferent D.worried

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Reggie couldn’t hear a thing. He was a ________ boy, but he had been born deaf. He was well-known to everyone in town, and they were all ________ him. Unfortunately, though, he _________seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else. Children worried they would _________him, and that maybe because he wouldn’t hear the ball being hit in his ________. Adults acted like he was unable to ________ them, as though he was some kind of baby.

    His friend Michael didn’t like this. He decided that things had to be ________. Michael’s father was the town’s mayor, and Michael ________ to convince him that this year, in honor of Reggie, they should offer one day of the ________ to deaf people. During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs(耳塞).

    People liked the ________. The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their ________, in a spirit of great fun. That morning was filled with ________ and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people became more and more aware of how ________ life was when they couldn’t hear anything.

    On that day, nobody was thinking of Reggie as just a _________person. This meant he could be ________ just like any other boy, and people saw a whole new side of him. Not only that, but Reggie had a(n)_________ and sharp mind. On that day, using his usual ________, Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. This meant that people paid more attention to what he was saying, and they were ________ by his intelligence and his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They ________ that he had always been like that, and that in normal life, all Reggie needed was a little more time than others to communicate. That was the only ________.

    1A.shy B.normal C.poor D.brave

    2A.close to B.thankful to C.strict with D.fond of

    3A.seldom B.never C.always D.once

    4A.blame B.hurt C.punish D.frighten

    5A.direction B.favor C.way D.hand

    6A.admire B.believe C.understand D.support

    7A.changed B.limited C.prevented D.prepared

    8A.failed B.managed C.helped D.learned

    9A.journey B.celebration C.festival D.pleasure

    10A.excuse B.course C.game D.idea

    11A.ears B.computers C.walls D.pockets

    12A.memories B.meals C.lessons D.jokes

    13A.difficult B.dangerous C.short D.serious

    14A.stupid B.rude C.deaf D.young

    15A.treated B.taught C.comforted D.respected

    16A.absent B.bright C.narrow D.weak

    17A.words B.telephones C.tools D.gestures

    18A.confused B.surprised C.disappointed D.amused

    19A.proved B.reported C.remembered D.realized

    20A.result B.reason C.difference D.purpose

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空, 每空一词。

    The Safe (保险箱)

    ----- A Rich Man Finds the Best Way to be Truly Rich

    Once upon a time, a rich man hired a great mathematician (数学家) to find him a way to make him more money. The rich man was so g1 that he even built a giant safe and his dream was to fill it with gold and jewels.

    The mathematician worked on the problem for months. One night he said to the rich man “I’ve done it! My idea is perfect! You’ll be wealthy b2 your wildest dreams.” The rich man was d3 to hear this. Before he left on a long journey, he promised the mathematician double pay to run his business for him.

    When the rich man returned, he found that all of his wealth was gone. Very angry, he asked the mathematician to explain. The mathematician told him he’d g4 everything away to people in the neighborhood.

    The mathematician said “There is a limit to how much wealth one can get by himself. Then I realized that many people could help us a5 our goal. By helping o6, you could gain the most!”

    Disappointed, the rich man went away. As he was walking, every neighbor he met was so thankful to him that they o7 him anything he needed.

    Over the next few weeks, the man saw the mathematician’s idea really w8. He was received with great honor w9 he went. Everyone did all they could to help him.

    He no longer dreamed of keeping his wealth in a safe. I 10 he shared it with hundreds of friends. He was now truly rich.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加为外国人举办的比赛讲中国成语比赛” (Chinese Idiom Story Competition),他发邮件请你帮忙。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1. 热心答应提供帮助;

    2. 提供实用准备建议;

    3. 询问见面时间地点。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jeff,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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