蚌埠2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】inexpensive (adj.) ________________

【2】uncrowded (adj.) ________________

【3】拐角；角落 (n.) ________________

【4】礼貌地；客气地 (adv.) ________________

【5】要求；请求 (v.) _______________

【6】方向；方位 (n.) ________________

【7】正确的；恰当的 (adj.) ________________

【8】polite (adj.) ________________

【9】direct (adj.) ________________

【10】speaker (n.) ________________

【11】谁；什么人 (pron.) ________________

【12】不礼貌的；粗鲁的 (adj.) ________________

【13】住址；地址；通讯处 (n.) ________________

【14】course (n.) ________________

【15】Italian adj. & n. ________________

【16】告诉某人做某事 ________________

【17】the corner of ________________

【18】depend on ________________

【19】彼此；互相 ________________

【20】请求；要求；询问 ________________

2、Ⅶ．用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空

as a result，such as，as well as，encourage，be interested in

【1】Jane is good at singing________dancing．

【2】At our school you can try lots of new activities，__________creative writing and playing the piano．

【3】He__________foreign culture．

【4】The Harry Potter stories were very popular and_________，more teenagers began to enjoy reading than ever before．

【5】Our teacher always________us to study hard．

3、按要求改写句子

【1】Sam has already read the book.（改为一般疑问句）

_____ Sam read the book _________?

【2】 Astronauts have already been to the space station. （改为一般疑问句）

  __________ astronaut ____________to the space station ?  

【3】The couple have lived here for 5years. （划线部分提问）

________ ______ have the couple lived here?

【4】 Tim has already saved some money.（改为否定句）

Mary _______ saved ________ money yet.

4、After a long way, we didn’t have ________ to play football.

A．electricity

B．power

C．heat

D．energy

5、Don’t ________ when you meet difficulties.

A．get along

B．get off

C．get away

D．get up

6、—Did she do ______ yesterday?

—Yes, she went boating with her friends.

A．something interested

B．something interesting

C．anything interesting

D．nothing interested

7、They have fun________their homework all the time．

A．do

B．to do

C．doing

D．to doing

8、-It's time to go to bed, Mary.

-Oh, Mom. I won't go to bed I finish my homework.

A．until

B．since

C．after

D．as soon as

9、If you are famous, people will watch you ________ and follow you everywhere.

A．all the time

B．by the time

C．on time

D．at times

10、My alarm didn’t _________ this morning, so I got up late and didn’t catch the first school bus.

A．get off

B．run off

C．turn off

D．go off

11、—Lily, where is your father now? Go and get him for lunch.

—Just a moment, please. Father________a phone call in his room.

A.makes B.is making C.was making D.was making.

12、— What about going swimming with me this afternoon?

— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.

A．I’d love to

B．Yes, let’s go

C．No, I won’t

D．It doesn’t matter

13、I don’t want to __________ with you about it. Let’s forget it.

A．tell

B．say

C．argue

D．call

14、It was so crowded yesterday. I could hardly make ________ way to the subway station.

A.my B.his C.her D.their

15、Please retell the story ________ your own words.

A．by

B．in

C．on

D．with

16、-- Your article __________ good memories in the mountains for me.

-- I'm glad it helps.

A. brought out   B. brought back   C. brought down   D. brought up

17、—Maria, you look upset. What’s the matter?

—________.

A．I’m feeling well

B．I’m afraid I may have a fever

C．I often stay at home

D．I should lie down and rest

18、-___ __ you ____ _ your drawing?

-Not yet. It will be done in a few minutes.

A. Did, finish   B. Will, finish   C. Do, finish   D. Have, finished

19、

20、Mr. Hu: Hello, everyone! Let me tell you good news. Our school plans to make uniforms for you.

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】

Bob: Sure. He says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.

Alice: 【2】

Lucy: I’d like to wear my own clothes, too.

Mr. Hu: 【3】 I’m sure you can design what you like.

Alice: That’s great.

Bob: I think the uniforms designed by ourselves can not only show good discipline, but also make us feel good.

Li Hong: 【4】

Mr. Hu: You can design your own uniforms. 【5】

Li Hong: Let’s have a class meeting to discuss it this afternoon.

Mr. Hu: Good idea!

A．I agree with you.

B．Can you tell me what Mr. Hu says?

C．But can you tell me what style you like?

D．This term our school allows you to design your own uniforms.

E．I like to wear my own clothes because uniforms will look ugly on us.

21、Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.

Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.

Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will posses one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.

【1】The writer probably agrees that credit cards are ________ to carry than money.

A. heavier B. easier C. more difficult D. more expensive

【2】What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?

A. We may lose the cards from time to time.

B. We won’t be able to make enough cards.

C. We may not know how to use the cards.

D. We may make cards like others.

【3】Someday the government may keep people’s thumbprints with a ________.

A. sign B. note C. number D. symbol

【4】The underlined word “posses” probably means “________” in English.

A. lend B. have C. sell D. make

22、   An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at the new dress. However, the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What? Did you call me a model girl?” The old woman was very surprised. She said “Oh, dear. What a surprise! The model can speak.”

【1】One day, the old woman go to________ .

A.a bank B.a hospital C.a bus station D.a clothes shop

【2】The old woman wanted to buy________ .

A.a new hat B.a new sweater C.a new dress D.a new model

【3】From the passage, the girl could be________ .

A.a salesgirl B.a doctor C.a teacher D.a driver

23、In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.

Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription（订阅费） library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they mayborrowthe books without paying again.

In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

【1】The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

A. Franklin started the first subscription library

B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

【2】The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

A. read and write with no help from another person

B. use for a short time and then return

C. like very much

D. lend

【3】The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

【4】Havard University began_______.

A. in 1731   B. in 1730

C. in 1833   D. in 1638

【5】At the library that Franklin started, ________.

A. children could use books for no money at all

B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

D. both A and B

24、   Is it possible to learn about the history of the world in just one day? Maybe — if you visit an exhibition called “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”

The objects are from the famous British Museum. “A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of the museum’s greatest exhibitions. Now it comes to China for the very first time. The exhibition opened in the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 2 and will last until May 31.

The British Museum spent four years carefully choosing the 100 objects from its huge collection of eight million things. They had to stand for different times and cultures.

“The objects have to cover the whole world. They range (包括) from a cooking pot to a golden galleon (西班牙大型帆船), from a Stone Age tool to a credit card (信用卡),” Neil MacGregor, former director of the British Museum, wrote in a book. He was in charge of choosing the objects.

For example, there is a seal (印章) that people in the Indus Valley (印度河流域) used in around 2500 B.C.（公元前）. There is also a tablet (匾额) that people used in around 700 B.C. in the Middle East. But modern objects like a solar-powered lamp are also on display. They show the results of scientific development.

Of course, there is no lack (缺少) of objects from China. You will see a bronze (青铜) bell from the time of Confucius (孔子). There is also a banknote from the Ming dynasty, showing that China was the first country to use paper money.

【1】“A History of the World in 100 Objects” is ________.

A.a history movie B.a book by Neil MacGregor

C.an exhibition D.a museum

【2】“A History of the World in 100 Objects” will last for almost ________ in Beijing.

A.a month B.three months C.half a year D.a year

【3】We must be able to find ancient（古代的） objects like ______ in “A History of the World in 100 Objects.”

A.a banknote and a credit card

B.a tablet and a bronze bell

C.a seal and a solar-powered lamp

D.a credit card and a solar-powered lamp

【4】“A History of the World in 100 Objects” wants to let people see _____ by putting modern objects on display.

A.the results of scientific development

B.the latest technology

C.the power of great countries

D.the wonderful life of modern times

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about the 100 objects?

A.They chose them to represent（代表） different times and cultures.

B.They are among the collections in the British Museum.

C.They are the most attractive（吸引人的）objects in the British Museum.

D.They are on display to the public in Beijing for the first time.

25、单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式

Eric works and lives in a big city. He likes his work very much but he has a problem. The city is always noisy. Because of the  l【1】 noise, he can’t sleep well at night. Last month, Eric felt really tired at work, so he decided to take a holiday to 【2】 (放松)。Eric asked his b 【3】for a week’s leave and went to the countryside where his grandma lives. Grandma was happy to see her g【4】 . The countryside is beautiful and quite. Eric slept well there. A week later, he felt great and was  【5】(准备好的) to go back to work.

26、假设你是王红，你的笔友林芳来信，说她转学到一个新学校，没有朋友 ，又碰上数学考试没有考好，感到既孤单又难过。请你给她回一封信，安慰她 ，并给她提一些建议，以使她振作起来。

要求：1. 信中必须包含安慰的话语，并提出建议；

2. 不少于70词。信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

Dear Lin Fang,

I’m sorry to hear that...

  Good Luck!