梅州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】衬衫n. ____________________

【2】给；递；走过；通过v. ____________________

【3】借；借用v. ____________________

【4】手指n. ____________________

【5】杂务；乏味无聊的工作n. ____________________

【6】与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而conj. ______________________________

【7】扔；掷v. __________→（过去式）__________

【8】也不adv. 两者都不pron. __________→（反义词）__________

【9】借给；借出v. __________→（过去式）__________

【10】厌恶；讨厌v. __________→（同义词）__________

2、

【1】I felt _______ hungry because I didn’t have breakfast.

【2】I’ve had this toy bear for _______ months.

【3】When you take the dictionary to school, you must remember to _______ it _______.

【4】I am _______ these soft toys and board games for young kids.

【5】They always try their best to help the people _______.

3、He came here a week ago.

He ________ ________ here since a week ago.

4、The population of China _________over 1.3billion so far.

A. was   B. are   C. has been   D. have been

5、Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.

A．at

B．on

C．with

D．in

6、—________?

—I’m playing chess with my friends.

A.What do you want B.What do you like C.What are you up to D.How are you

7、_______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.

A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both

8、That’s a very important decision for you. I think you should ________.

A．think over it

B．think it over

C．think over them

D．think them over

9、________ that they haven’t known the news.

A．It seems

B．It seem

C．They seem

D．They seemed

10、—Mr. King ___________ by the reporter yesterday.

—He’s great! He helped so many disabled people.

A．was interviewed

B．is interviewed

C．is interviewing

11、(2019河北黑白卷) Her English skill ________ a lot. How does she make it?

A.improve B.improved C.has improved D.will improve

12、I often make breakfast ________ hardly ever do the dishes.

A.and B.but C.so D.or

13、—Could you help me ________ the beef for dinner, Jean?

—OK, Mom. I’ll do it right now.

A．take off

B．set off

C．cut down

D．cut up

14、Her grandmother in 1990. She has been for 23 years.

A. died; died B. dead; dead C. dying; death D. died; dead

15、Every morning, I get up at six o’clock, ____ and have a quick

A. make bed   B. make a bed   C. make my bed   D. make one’s bed

16、I have _________ European pen friend, and he likes playing ________ guitar.

A．an; /

B．an; the

C．a; /

D．a; the

17、Neither her friends nor she________trying to work out that hard math problem．

A．is

B．are

C．am

D．be

18、My grandfather used to ________ in the busy city, but now he is used to ________ in this peaceful village.

A.live; live B.live; living C.living; live

19、A: Could you help clean the house, Kate?

B: 【1】 I’m going shopping.

A: What are you going to buy?

B: I’m going to buy a gift for Mark. 【2】

A: But you don’t have any money.

B: That’s right. 【3】

A: Of course. What gift will you buy for him?

B: Well. 【4】

A: What about making a card for him?

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. I can help you.

A．I will buy a card and some chocolate.

B．Sorry, Dad.

C．Could you help me make it?

D．Tomorrow is his birthday.

E．Yes, you can.

F．Could you please give me twenty dollars?

G．What does he like?

20、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Tina!

B: Hi, Linda!【1】?

A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.【2】?

B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.【3】?

B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.【4】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

B: Great! By the way,【5】?

A: We should take some water and food.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you!

21、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

22、Let's enjoy a movie!

I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.

——John

I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.

——David

This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-­year-­old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.

——Nancy

【1】The poster shows that ________ is spoken in the movie.

A．Japanese

B．French

C．English

D．Chinese

【2】From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts ________.

A．60 minutes

B．90 minutes

C．100 minutes

D．120 minutes

【3】John likes this movie because of ________.

A．the funny actors

B．the different kinds of animals

C．the sweet voice

D．the beautiful music

【4】It cost Nancy and her son ________ to watch   the movie.

A．$75

B．$90

C．$100

D．$120

【5】According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a ________ story.

A．funny

B．Sad

C．true

D．frightening

23、

【1】The museum is open ______.

A．for 8 hours a day

B．every day in July

C．for 5 hours a day

D．every day in October

【2】Which is NOT true about groups?

A．On Tuesday and Wednesday, school groups are welcome.

B．Birthday parties can be held in the museum.

C．Groups members can get free cakes with whipped cream frosting.

D．You can call 555-9873 to prepare for a date of a group.

【3】10-year-old Frank and his parents want to visit the museum and see a matinee movie. How much should they pay?

A．$ 23.

B．$ 20.

C．$ 10.

D．$ 8.

【4】We can learn from the passage that ______.

A．the passage doesn’t tell us where the museum is

B．the museum is still open on Christmas

C．people with disabilities can easily get to the museum

D．there are service squirrels in the museum

24、   Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.

Wide, smooth (平的), straight (直的) roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.

Today such roads are being built（在建造中） in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes（车道）, one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.

These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them. Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.

But these modern roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.

Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.

【1】The writer thinks that many accidents happen because___________.

A.roads are old and narrow B.roads go across each other

C.people drive their cars too fast D.all of the above

【2】How are the new roads different from old roads?

A.They have at least two lanes. B.They cross over one another.

C.They have no fast cars. D.They pass through towns.

【3】New roads must be built because_________.

A.cars can not travel any longer B.people are very busy

C.the old roads are too straight D.the old roads are too busy

【4】It is hard to build new roads in towns because__________.

A.horses and bikes go there B.there are too many cars

C.there are too many people D.many buildings have to be pulled down

【5】The passage (文章) is mainly(主要的) about ____________.

A.the old roads B.roads of the future

C.how to build the modem roads D.roads in towns and in the country

25、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Once upon a time, there was a man with a fine house, healthy animals and fertile land. He also had a handsome, lovely son. But the man was worried about his son, b【1】 the boy grew up knowing only good times and comfortable life.

“What will happen when something goes w【2】 for him? ” wondered his father. “How will he know what to do? ” So one day, the man asked the boy to go into the f【3】 and collect wood. To help him carry the wood home, the man gave the boy an old cart and two horses. As he was l【4】, the man said to his son, “If the cart breaks down w【5】 you are in the forest, don’t worry. Real Need will teach you what to do. ”

The boy collected as m【6】 wood as he could and put it onto the cart. But when the cart was filled with wood, it broke under the weight of the wood. “I hope that Real Need lives n【7】, ” thought the boy, and he started crying out, “Real Need! Real Need! Where are you? Can you help me? ” The boy called and called, but n【8】 came, so he had no choice but to repair the cart h【9】.

When he arrived home he said to his father, “You said Real Need would t【10】 me to repair the cart, but I couldn’t find him anywhere. I had to fix it all by myself. ” The man smiled happily and thought, “Real Need really is the best teacher. ”

26、 书面表达

在一堂英语课上, 老师组织全体同学开展有关“做家务活”的小组调查活动。

假设下表是你所做的小组调查记录, 请你根据记录信息, 用英语向全班同学进行汇报。

要求: 1. 将表格信息全部用上。

2. 适当发挥, 谈谈你对做家务活的看法。

3. 词数: 60～80个。(开头及结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)

Dear class,

Good morning! Now let me report the discussion work in our group.____________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thanks for listening!