黔南州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、情景交际

【1】噪音对人们的健康伤害极大。(great harm)

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【2】现今，许多种的野生动物正在灭亡。(die)

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【3】街上有个女孩在哭。(There  is)

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【4】我们应该做每一件我们可以做的事去保护环境。(everything )

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【5】你想告诉对方这本书你买来已有两个星期了，可以这么说：

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2、Mr. Brown always makes his class ________ and keeps his students interested in his class.

A．moved

B．empty

C．lively

D．public

3、—_____do you watch TV?

— Almost every day．

A．How long    B．How often

C．When    D．Where

4、The police are still working at the scene of the crime to find out_______ the victim was killed_______ he was found.

A.how; when B.why; how C.where; if D.whether; where

5、——I think Millie is careful enough to be an accountant in the future.

——_______.She makes mistakes at times and she doesn't like working with numbers.

A. I agree with you.   B. Exactly   C. That’s not the case   D. Not at all

6、The teacher asked Lucy ________.

A.if she will go for a picnic B.where she was from C.what did she like best

7、It has been two years since my brother ________ the army.

A. joined in   B. took part in   C. joined

8、—____ give us a talk on modern science?

—I’d love to, but I’m leaving for New York tomorrow.

A. Would you like   B. How about   C. Would you mind   D. Could you please

9、—I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.

—Really? Why not buy one on the Internet? It’s ________.

A．more expensive

B．less expensive

C．expensive

D．the most expensive

10、 —Is your headache getting _______?

—No, it’s worse.

A. better   B. bad   C. less   D. well

11、 Yancheng City Ocean Bay held her first Cherry Blossom Festival ________ March 28,2015.

A. at   B. in C. on D. during

12、Peter was so ________ that he made a lot of mistakes in this exam.

A. patient   B. careless   C. careful   D. strict

13、 Could you tell me __________?

A. when will they leave Beijing

B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing

D. when did they leave Beijing

14、—Would you like to go to the Space Museum？

—I'd love to, but I haven't made (a) ______.I'll think about it.

A. progress   B. mistake   C. mess   D. decision

15、Basketball is ________ popular sport that even people in some faraway villages enjoy it.

A. a very   B. so a   C. such a   D. a such

16、The noises that he makes every night make all the neighbors ________.

A.get mad B.to get mad C.to get sleepy D.get sleepy

17、---Would you please open the window a little? It's hot in here.

--- _________ I will do it right away,

A. Not at all. B. I'm afraid not.

C. Thank you all the same. D. All right.

18、﹣﹣﹣I'm terribly sorry that I laughed at you this afternoon．

﹣﹣﹣_______，but please don't make fun of others next time．

A.All right B.No problem

C.Never mind D.With pleasure

19、The little boy knows that the desk is made ________ wood, but he doesn’t know the book is made ________ wood, too.

A．from; of

B．from; from

C．of; of

D．of; from

20、—Is French ______ English?

—Not really. Perhaps a few words are the same.

A．similar as

B．same to

C．same with

D．similar to

21、This book _________ Tom's．Look! His name is on the book cover．

A．must be B．may be   C．can't be

22、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】Shall we ________ (go) to the zoo tomorrow?

【2】I remember ________ (bring) my umbrella. But I can't find it anywhere.

【3】Those apple trees are ________ (we), and theirs are over there.

【4】My parents bought us a ________ (double) bed.

【5】The room is much ________ (cool) than that one.

23、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: Good morning, Tom. 【1】 are you doing?

B: Fine, thanks. Where are you going?

A: I’m going to the store to buy some books.

B: Oh, to buy books? You are out! Why not go to the Readers’ Room?

A: The Readers’ Room? What’s it?

B: It’s a place where students can share their old books 【2】 others.

A: That sounds great! Where is it?

B: It’s next to Renmin Hospital, on the other side of the City Park. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.

A: Oh, but I’m not sure if I can find it. Would you 【3】 telling me the way?

B: Of course not. Walk along this road as 【4】 as the traffic lights. Then turn left at the third crossing. You’ll see the City Park. It’s just 【5】 from it. You can’t miss it.

A: Thank you!

24、Around the age of three, children discover a word—WHY. By learning this simple word, they begin to learn about the world around them. Just as importantly, they also learn how to communicate with others.

【1】 —who, what, when, where, which and how. Asking questions will be the key to getting knowledge. Some students, however, may seem a little shy about asking questions. Because they don’t want to look stupid. 【2】 If one person doesn’t understand something, it’s quite possible that others in the class don’t either. Asking questions helps everyone.

【3】 It shows that you are interested in the other person. As a result, you may become more popular. If you only talk about things you want to talk about with others, they will be less inclined（有意向的）to form friendships with you.

For some jobs, such as lawyers, reporters and doctors, asking questions is so important that it’s taught as a skill. A lawyer has to find out whether or not a witness（目击者）is telling the truth by asking questions. 【4】 And a doctor has to learn how to ask questions in order to diagnose（诊断）a patient’s illness.

When people are young, they like to ask questions. 【5】 I hope you’ll never become one of those people. So, since you’ve read this article, do you have any questions?

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A．But in fact, there are no stupid questions.

B．But as they grow older, they pay more attention to conclusions（结论）.

C．A reporter has to ask the right questions to get the complete story of an event.

D．Asking questions is a way for people to become successful in social situations.

E．After learning “why”, they will learn the other question words.

25、We all know that the environment is important to us all. We should always protect it from pollution. There is a discussion on the Interent about the best ways to protect the environment.

We can do far more than these things in our daily life. Please protect the environment from small things. If you have any other good suggestions, please call us.

【1】What’s David’s advice?

A．To ride bikes.

B．To plant more trees.

C．To recycle things.

D．To use baskets instead of plastic bags.

【2】Where does Frank work?

A．In a bank.

B．In a hospital.

C．In a school.

D．In a hotel.

【3】Who often uses a basket when shopping?

A．David.

B．Lisa.

C．John.

D．Sally.

【4】What does Helen often do?

A．She goes to work on foot.

B．She uses the natural things.

C．She seldom takes a shower.

D．She tries her best to save water.

【5】What’s the purpose of the first and the last paragraphs?

A．To answer some answers.

B．To give people some advice.

C．To encourage people to join the discussion.

D．To discuss why to protect the environment.

26、A sandstorm is a kind of strong wind that blows over the desert. It raises sand and dust into the air and makes it difficult to see the sun and it reduces visibility of most to zero. It is also known as a dust storm. Some storms are usually the result of convection currents（对流气流）caused by the strong heating of the ground. Then wind is usually strong enough to move a small hill of sand. It can make travel very difficult and can even destroy roads in flat dry areas such as those in the United States.

The Simoom is the strong hot wind that comes across the Sahara and Arabian desert. This wind is the reason for much of the dust in the air over Europe. Evidence（证据）of the dust from Simoom wind has also been found at the bottom of the sea at a long distance from the shore.

Alasksi is the strongest sandstorm. It can destroy all the things in his way. It is very dangerous. It has killed more than one hundred people in the area. The Haboob is a sandstorm that often happens in the area of Sudan around Khartoum. Sandstorms, the height as 5,000 ft (1,525m), also happened, although not often in the United States. It is stronger than the Simoom. One that appeared near Tucson, Arizona, on July 16, 1971, was widely proved by meteorologists.（天文学家）。

【1】Which of the following is not a name of sandstorm?

A. Simoom

B. Haboob

C. Khartoum

【2】The underlined word "visibility" may mean_______ in Chinese.

A. 模糊度

B. 能见度

C. 对流度

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sandstorms carry lots of sand and dust.

B. Sandstorms are also known as rainstorms

C. Sandstorms are usually the result of wind.

【4】_____shows the right picture of the three sandstorms in the correct way.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. When sandstorms happen

B. Where sandstorms happen

C. What sandstorms are

27、For people, it’s not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do these? Well, Google’s new robot, Atlas, can not only do these things but it can stand up if it falls down. Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.

Now, robots are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (人工智能) program made by Google’s DeepMind, challenged top professional Go player Lee Sedol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.

AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. In our daily life, we already use AI in many ways, such as Apple’s Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.

Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But experts say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.

【1】The underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means “________” in Chinese.

A．敏捷的

B．结实的

C．笨拙的

D．呆傻的

【2】Atlas was created mainly to ________.

A．help the disabled people

B．show the development of technology

C．help people do simple jobs

D．work in dangerous places for humans

【3】From the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.

A．humans will have to follow robots’ orders

B．it’s difficult for robots to take human’s place

C．robots will be just as common as mobile phones

D．people will depend on their robots to do all the things

28、   We are already familiar with the 12 animal signs of the Chinese horoscope(占星术). Some people think they can describe your characteristics and foretell future events in your life. A person’s animal sign d【1】 on his birth year. Each animal has a d【2】 type of character.

It is well k【3】 that people in the West have 12 star signs. The astrology(占星学) is the study of the r 【4】 between the movements of the stars or planets and how they a【5】 people and events. The horoscope is a description of your character and the things that will h【6】to you, based on the position of the stars or planets at the time of your birth.

In the West, the horoscope is a kind of culture, like an art. Many people loved it and studied it. It is several thousand years old and based on long study. It is used to foretell feelings and future e【7】. People can often see it in newspapers, m【8】and websites. But it is not t【9】. It is just a tool and some people may not believe it.

The horoscope is so popular in China. People in China like to learn about it just for f【10】.

29、   My 16-year-old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago. At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it. However, as time went by, she used it less and less. You may _______ why. Well, it’s because every time she used it, she became sad. It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life _______ her. I don’t think Jenny is alone.

In this day of social media, the whole “comparing thing” has gotten out of _______. We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram where we see only the _______ parts of life. We see friends’ baby pictures, beautiful new houses and “perfect” lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than _______ we are. Just take a look at your social media account (账号), and you see pictures of your coworker’s “best vacation ever”, your friend’s “perfect” pictures _______ swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out, smiling, having the most amazing night. And then you compare your life to theirs.

But what you see is just a special second of their lives. Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time. It _______ be lying and we never truly know the whole story.

We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is “fine”, and we can never_______ judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media. Remember that someone who looks very well does not _______ that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface.

You can never ________ your inside with someone else’s outside. So next time you find someone showing off something on social media, stopping feeling sad about yourself.

【1】A.doubt B.imagine C.wonder D.realize

【2】A.without B.except C.beyond D.against

【3】A.control B.date C.reach D.fashion

【4】A.busy B.important C.true D.happy

【5】A.what B.where C.how D.who

【6】A.wearing B.buying C.changing D.making

【7】A.must B.should C.can D.will

【8】A.simply B.luckily C.possibly D.correctly

【9】A.know B.mean C.think D.hope

【10】A.connect B.complete C.compare D.cover