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鄂尔多斯2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、为什么不建议他尽可能经常复习所学过的东西呢?

    ______________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---What do you think of your presents for your birthday Day?

    ---Well, ______ this sweater _____ that one fits her. They are too big.

    A. both; and   B. Either; or

    C. neither; nor D. not only; but also

     

  • 3、—Do you have_____ in Beijing?— Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.

    A. classmates  B. cousins  C. partners  D. relatives

     

  • 4、﹣China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

    ﹣That’s right.People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.( 

    A.not buying B.not to buy

    C.to buy D.buying

     

  • 5、I can’t believe the person ________ won 2020 American election is Biden.

    A.whom

    B.which

    C.what

    D.who

  • 6、By now I’ve learned 20 English songs ________total.

    A.at

    B.in

    C.to

    D.for

  • 7、   too much is bad for your health.

    A . Eating   B. Eat C. To eating   D. Eatting

     

  • 8、The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ____ to the public since October 24, 2018.

    A.is open B.has been open C.has opened D.has been opened

  • 9、--- Are you going to take part in the writing competition?

    ---________. It’s too good a chance to miss.

    A. That’s for sure.   B. Never mind   C. Cheer up   D. My pleasure

  • 10、Last Sunday my whole family went to the beach ________ my father. He was on business.

    A.from

    B.except

    C.including

    D.with

  • 11、 _______ my parents _______ my best friend, Jim, think I can make a good accountant because I’m good at math.

    A. Both, and B. Not only, but also

    C. Neither, nor D. Either, or

     

  • 12、— I want to know _______.

    — Maybe in the classroom.

    A.whether we will have a party B.when the party will begin

    C.where we will have the party D.who will come to the party

  • 13、I’d like to help you, I’m very busy.

    A. because   B. so   C. and   D. but

  • 14、—Why do you think the meeting is very important?

    — Because our headmaster sits there ________all the time.

    A.in half B.in fact C.in person D.in total

  • 15、The door is broken. Try to _________ who broke it.

    A. find out   B. find   C. look   D. look for

  • 16、—So many people! What are on show in the museum?

    —Some photos _________ by Chinese astronauts in space.

    A.have been taken

    B.were taken

    C.taken

  • 17、None of us _____ running, but we all like swimming.

    A. likes B. like C. liking D. would like to

  • 18、His methods are regarded as the   of working by his leaders and workmates.

    A.base B.based C.basic D.basing

  • 19、Newspaper says that so far COVID-19 has caused over 500,000 people ________ in the USA.

    A.die

    B.to die

    C.dying

    D.died

  • 20、--- I never watch horror films because they are scaring.

    --- Oh, don’t _______them _______your real life .

    A. connect; with   B. put;with   C. consider; to   D. think; as

  • 21、   Please________ the lights when you leave a room.

    A.turn on

    B.turn off

    C.turn up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 “一夜成名”不像我们想得那么容易。

    An overnight success is _________we think.

     

  • 23、A: How’s it going with you, Lucy?

    B: Great.Thanks, John. What’s your plan for the coming spring break?

    A: Having fun of course. By the way, would you like to go to London with me during the break?

    B: I’d love to. It’s such a great chance to enjoy the nature as well as a city tour. 【1】

    A: At a friend’s house. I always stay with him and there is a room for you, too.

    B: Does he mind my staying in his house?

    A: Of course not. I’ve told a lot about you to him. 【2】

    B: How can we get there? Can we drive?

    A: Yes. 【3】 We can leave at about noon and get there by supper time.

    B: What’s the weather like in London then?

    A: It may be cold and rainy. 【4】

    B: OK. It’s my first time to visit the city. I just can’t wait! When do we leave?

    A: 【5】 Can you be ready by noon?

    B: No problem. See you then!

    A.How about Thursday?

    B.He’s looking forward to meeting you.

    C.It takes about six hours.

    D.How far it from here?

    E.Better bring a jacket and good walking shoes.

    F.Why do you go there?

    G.Where shall we stay?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Many places in China began a first-level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations. “It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi told TEENS. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

    The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. But despite the inconvenience, people are showing their understanding and cooperation ( ).Tong  Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this difficult time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”

    Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak. On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China, People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown. “When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

    1What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

    A.Xin lives in Nanjing.

    B.Xin is a quiet person.

    C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

    D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

    2According to the story, people are________about the inconvenience caused by the virus.

    A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised

    3Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?

    A.It is the novel coronavirus that makes this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.

    B.The control measures make daily life inconvenient.

    C.Because of the virus, many shops and delivery services are closed, and wearing masks in public has become a must.

    D.In the difficult time, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.

    4What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?

    A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself. B.He brought many masks back to China.

    C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia. D.He donated all of his masks to Wuhan.

    5What is the story mainly about?

    A.What teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home.

    B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves.

    C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.

    D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus.

  • 25、Rules are everywhere. We have many rules in our daily life, because they are very important to us. We have to follow them. Here are two pieces of them.

    Exit(出口)Seat Criteria(标准)

    If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the instructions below.

    You must:

    ☆Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.

    ☆Be able to speak, read and understand English well.

    ☆Be able to help the crew members(工作人员)open emergency exit(紧急出口).

    ☆Be able to help others away from the plane.

    You must not:

    ☆Have hearing problem.

    ☆Travel with a pet, such as a dog.

    ☆Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a child.

    If you can not meet the criteria, ask crew members to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.”

    Rules for Residents(房客)

    ☆You may make tea and coffee in your rooms, but cooking is not allowed.

    ☆Visitors are welcome to stay in your rooms until 11 pm, but please do not play loud music after 10 pm.

    ☆There is a TV set in the Students' Lounge(休息室). You can watch it when you are free.

    ☆There are washing machines on every floor for washing your clothes. Please don't hang clothes out of the window to dry.

    ☆Each floor has a telephone for making local calls only.

    【1】Where may this piece of Exit Seat Criteria appear?

    A.On the ship.

    B.On the train.

    C.On the bus.

    D.On the plane.

    【2】The passenger sitting in an exit seat ________.

    A.must be healthy enough

    B.needn't speak English

    C.must be under 15

    D.needn't help others

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Rules for Residents?

    A.Students need to wash clothes by hand.

    B.No friends can come to visit the students.

    C.Not all calls are allowed to make.

    D.Students can cook in their rooms.

  • 26、Alfredo Moser is a Brazilian worker who is skilled at repairing machines. His wife says her husband has always been handy at home and made tables and chairs. Alfredo has invented a way of lighting his house during the day without electricity.

    He has been using plastic bottles filled up with water and a little bleach(漂白剂) to provide dark rooms with light for many years. And the idea has now spread across the world. It is predicted that his lighting system, which works using refraction(折射) of the sunlight, will be fitted in over a million homes by the end of this year.

    Alfredo used normal plastic drinks bottles that are often thrown away. The secret of the water in the bottles is the bleach added to water, which stops it turning green in the sunlight. Mr. Moser drills a hole in a roof tile and then pushes the bottle in from below, keeping the bottle in place with polyester resin (聚酯树脂). Depending on the strength of sunlight, the light fills his home, and the bottles are just like electric bulbs of between 40 and 60 watts.

    Alfredo came up with the idea for his “Moser light’’ during one of the blackouts in Brazil in 2002. He said only factories had power in his home city, in southern Brazil during the energy shortage.

    The local supermarket and his neighbors’ houses are using Moser lights. He earned a few dollars, but his invention has not made him a rich man. Now a great number of people admire what he is doing!

    【1】What did Alfredo’s wife think of him?

    A.He was always busy repairing machines.

    B.He couldn’t do any housework.

    C.He was clever with his hands.

    D.He is a helpful man to save our world.

    【2】The reason Alfredo put a little bleach into the bottle is_________________.

    A.because the bottle can give more light

    B.because the bleach can keep the bottle in a roof tile

    C.because the bleach can protect water from turning green

    D.because the bleach can give out the sunlight

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.People can use Moser’s lights only at night.

    B.Moser’s light gives too poor light.

    C.Moser’s bottles use electricity to light the room.

    D.Moser’s bottle light is a green idea.

    【4】The underlined word “blackouts” in the passage probably means “________”.

    A.地震

    B.停电

    C.旱灾

    D.洪涝

    【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.

    A.Alfredo’s lights will be more and more popular

    B.nobody will buy Moser lights in the future

    C.Alfredo won’t repair machines any more

    D.Alfredo’s invention will bring him a lot of money

  • 27、One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?

    In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, while Americans would call it the second floor.

    The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.

    The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with.

    The British and Americans may use different____for many things. The British usually use “football”, “eraser” and “mail” while Americans prefer to use “soccer”, “rubber” and “post”.

    1Simon went to London to __________.

    A. spend his holiday   B. visit his friend

    C. study English   D. have a meeting

    2According to the passage, the British usually spend their time _____ on the train.

    A. talking   B. playing cards

    C. singing and dancing   D. doing some reading

    3What does the underlined word “term” mean in Chinese in the passage?

    A. 用语   B. 学期   C. 会议   D. 成果

    4What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. Hiding the feeling

    B. Simon’s funny story

    C. Information abroad.

    D. Differences in British and American culture

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据首字母或括号内所给单词适当形式完成短文。

    Do you think teenagers should be 【1】 (ask) to move out when they start working? In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed 【2】 (move) out at the age of eighteen. Their parents believe that they should educate their children to take care of 【3】 (them) .When the children start working , they can 【4】 (manage) their own lives. However, in most Asian 【5】 (society), it’s not common for teenagers to live alone without parents. Chinese parents believe that it’s 【6】 (good) to live   with parents w【7】 can take care of them. But the young should then look a【8】 their parents as they get older.That’s w【9】 many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents. But it’s a pity that some Chinese adults still depend on their parents too much.So I think it’s important for teenagers to learn to be 【10】 (dependent) and take care of themselves from young age.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn't ______ there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired as there are a lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. ______ I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly service. But I was quite wrong. The man ______ looked at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth, so I knew that something must be wrong, and I should try ______ way. I entered the fifth shop with a ______ in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, "Would you like to buy a chair?" "Twenty pounds," I said. "OK" he said, "I'll give you twenty pounds." "It's got a slightly broken leg," I said. "Yes, I saw that. It's _____  ."

    Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting ______ ."What will you do with it?" I asked. "Oh, it will be easy to ______ if the repair is done." "I'll buy it," I said. "What do you mean? You've just sold it to me," he said. "Yes, I know but I've changed my mind. I am sorry. I'll give you twenty-seven pounds for it."

    "You must be ______ ," he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped." I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair." "You're right," I said. "And what would you have done if I had walked in and said," Would you repair this chair for me?" "I wouldn't have agreed to do it," he said. "We don't do repairs, not enough money in it and too much ______ . But I'll repair this for you. Shall we say for a five pounds?" He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.

    1A.wonder B.forget C.remember D.think

    2A.Since B.So C.Because D.When

    3A.quietly B.politely C.hardly D.carefully

    4A.another B.other C.others D.any

    5A.question B.plan C.advice D.excuse

    6A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing

    7A.surprised B.bored C.interested D.excited

    8A.buy B.sell C.check D.change

    9A.amazing B.crazy C.awful D.sure

    10A.challenge B.danger C.trouble D.task

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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