驻马店2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、狼跑得比羊快两倍。

_____________________________________________________

2、You shouldn’t play video games ________ you finish your homework.

A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．after

3、—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.

— _________. I never go traveling without a book.

A. You’re joking   B. It sounds like fun

C. I’m afraid not   D. I can’t agree more.

4、—Why is the price of this camera more than 10,000 yuan?

—Well, good things always _________ much.

A．use

B．spend

C．take

D．cost

5、Nowadays many young people would rather go on diet to lost weight.

A. a  B. the  C. /  D. an

6、The government ________ food and clothes for the people. They feel pleased now.

A．provided

B．will provide

C．was providing

D．has provided

7、Wolf Warrior II is ________exciting film. It greatly inspired the patriotism（爱国热情）of our Chinese.

A.a B.an C.the

8、—Class, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you.

—We will, Mr Wang.

A．which

B．whom

C．what

D．who

9、—Who is your favorite singer?

— Jacky Cheung. He is a singer__________and is regarded as the “God of Songs” with plenty of classic songs!

A．who never give up singing

B．I look forward to meeting

C．whom sticks to singing

10、 Our textbooks are made ____paper while paper is made ____wood.

A. of/ by   B. from/ from

C. of/ from   D. from/ of

11、As Chinese people, we take pride ________ China National Women’s Volleyball Team.

A．for

B．with

C．in

12、He made a mistake, but he took action to change the situation________ it got worse.

A. until   B. unless   C. before   D. since

13、The number of students in our school _________ by over 20 percent in the last three years .

A. is fallen   B. has fallen

C. are fallen   D. have fallen

14、一Do you know __________next Friday?

一Yes. They'll go to the Summer Palace.

A.where the students went B.where the students will go

C.where did the students go D.where will the students go

15、The villagers found a ________ dog in the house.Perhaps it died two days ago.

A. dead   B. sick   C. young   D. strong

16、Li Qi is ______ excellent singer. He won the first place in The Voice of China.

A. a B. an   C. The

17、Trees can stop the water from _____________ the earth away.

A. washing   B. to wash   C. wash

18、We should try our best to avoid _______ the same mistakes.

A. make   B. to make   C. making   D. made

19、Her dress is more beautiful than_____.

A.I B.me C.mine D.myself

20、They ______ friends since they met in Shanghai．

A. haven't been B. have been

C. aren't D. are

21、— Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to _______ my body?

— You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly.

A．shape

B．shapes

C．shaping

D．to shape

22、（Tom and Li Lei are visiting some Chinese ancient inventions in a museum.）

Tom: Look, Li Lei! It looks so interesting and strange!

Li Lei: Oh, it’s a great invention of ancient China.

Tom: Really? 【1】

Li Lei: It was invented in the Han Dynasty.

Tom: 【2】

Li Lei: It was invented by some farmers at that time.

Tom: 【3】

Li Lei: Guess first!

Tom: Was it used for getting in the crops?

Li Lei: 【4】 It was used for carrying water from lowland to highland.

Tom: It’s quite special. 【5】

Li Lei: Please read the instructions, and you’ll know how it works.

Tom: OK, thank you.

A.Who was it invented by?

B.How does it work?

C.No, it wasn’t.

D.What was it used for?

E.It was invented for thousands of years.

F.Yes, it was.

G.When was it invented?

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Tom, I have some questions about customs in your country.

B: Okay. Feel free to ask.

A: What do you usually do when you meet someone for the first time?

B: 【1】

A: How about the time? For example, when a party is at eight o’clock, do you get there at seven forty five?

B: No, we can arrive about 15 minutes late.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Oh, no. For business meeting you must make sure you’re on time.

A: Mmm. I heard that it’s impolite to make sounds when you eat. Is that true?

B: Yes, it is. 【3】

A: One more question. 【4】

B: Yes, it’s polite to take some flowers.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A．Thanks a lot.

B．We shouldn’t do it.

C．We usually shake hands.

D．Is it the same for business meetings?

E．Should you take a gift when you visit someone?

F．I think you should bow.

G．When shall we get there?

24、   The FDA is the common name for the Food and Drug Administration (食品药品监督管理局). It is a government agency that makes food and drugs safe. It regulates (调节) food and the food supply. It also controls diet supplement ( 补充物). The FDA also makes sure that drugs and medical instruments are safe and effective.

For drugs and medical machines to be accepted, they must go through a certain process. There are many strict tests. First anything that humans use must be tested on animals. This may take up to 6 years. Then, it must be tested with a few people. Testing on 15 to 20 people can last up to a year and a half. Third, a mid-sized group (100 to 500 people) is used. This often takes two years. Then a large group is tested over 3 years. Of 5,000 drugs discovered, only 5 go to the final test. Of that, only one passes on to the market Food supplements like ginseng ( 人 参 ) follow a different path. The FDA does not test them as they do for drugs. The agency only controls these products if they are unsafe but are already being sold. Two exceptions are baby and medical food. Because those consumers who use them are not strong, the FDA is more careful with these products.

Labeling ( 标 签 ) is a major focus. A label must show what a product is for. For drugs,labels should say the name of the drug and what it is used for. It should also detail who should take it and list any side effects (副作用). It needs to detail directions for pregnant (怀孕的) women, children, or old people. It also needs to detail safety information.

The FDA protects the public from harm. It achieves this through controls and labeling. It has standards for effectiveness in medical products. It also has standards for how information is shared.

【1】According to the passage, how many drugs make it to the market?

A.Nearly five thousand. B.One of five thousand.

C.Five of five thousand. D.Over five thousand.

【2】“Food supplements” is used as an example to show_________.

A.things the FDA avoids B.things the FDA controls

C.things the FDA buys D.things the FDA refuses

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

【4】Which of the following is Not True?

A.The FDA is a government agency that is responsible for the safety of food and drugs.

B.It takes a long time for a drug to enter the market,

C.All the food supplements are not tested in the same way as drugs.

D.The FDA protects the public through controls and labeling.

25、Plants are very important. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals can get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals, too. So animals and men need plants in order to live. This is why there are so many plants around us.

There are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.

If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of them are green. Thanks to the plants around us, we can live on the earth.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】We need many plants around us because _______.

A．plants can grow easily

B．plants are green

C．we can get what we need from plants

D．we like all kinds of plants

【2】There are so many plants around us because _______.

A．man doesn’t need any plants

B．most animals don’t eat plants

C．men and animals need plants to live

D．the earth will become more beautiful

【3】There are _______ non-flowering plants than flowering plants around us.

A．much fewer

B．much more

C．much larger

D．much better

【4】Which of the following does NOT come from a plant?

A．Basket.

B．Bread.

C．Cabbage.

D．Stone forest.

【5】Which is the best title (题目) of this passage?

A．Plants around Us

B．Man and Animals

C．Live on Earth

D．Food and Plants

26、A school report

【1】After reading this， we know it is ________________.

A. a studying plan of Edward Scott

B. a teaching plan of Ivy

C. a report card of Edward Scott

D. a working plan of M. L. Martin

【2】Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report?

A. PE   B. Music C. Math D. History

【3】Edward’s best subject is _________________.

A. science   B. English   C. geography D. French

【4】Edward is not so good at ________________.

A. science and geography       B. math and history

C. history and French D. music and English

【5】 Which sentence is NOT true?

A.  Edward can’t sing songs very well.  

B.  Edward doesn’t do well in history.

C.  Edward can do better if he works harder next term.

D.  Edward learns two languages at school.

27、   People who are afraid of heights should try not to drive over a new bridge in Guizhou. The new bridge, called the Beipanjiang Bridge, is the highest one in the world. It is located in Guizhou Province and stands 565 metres above a deep river. It connects the mountainous provinces of Guizhou and Yunnan. Just how high is the new bridge? Think of a 200-floor building. The Beipanjiang Bridge has just overtaken the Sidu River Bridge in Hubei Province to become the world's highest.

The building of the Beipanjiang Bridge started in 2012 and it was opened to traffic on 29th December 2016. It cost about 100 million yuan.

The Beipanjiang Bridge is a part of a highway (高速公路) connecting Hangzhou City in Zhejiang Province and Ruili City in Yunnan Province. The bridge is 1,341.4 metres long and it cuts the travel time from Liupanshui in Guizhou to Xuanwei in Yunnan from about five hours to just over an hour.

China is no stranger to record-breaking bridges. The second and third highest bridges in the world are also located there. The Beipanjiang Bridge is five metres higher than the previous (先前的) record holder.

【1】The Beipanjiang Bridge was opened to traffic ________.

A．at the end of 2012

B．at the beginning of 2016

C．at the end of 2016

【2】How long is the Beipanjiang Bridge?

A．565 metres.

B．1,341.4 metres.

C．2016 metres.

【3】The travel time from Liupanshui to Xuanwei now is ________.

A．more than an hour

B．about 3 hours

C．more than 2 hours

【4】What does the underlined word “overtaken” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．模仿

B．超过

C．连接

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The Beipanjiang Bridge is part of a highway.

B．The Beipanjiang Bridge is over 1,500 metres long.

C．It cost about 1,000 million yuan to build the Beipanjiang Bridge.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

It’s well known that silk is one of the best materials for clothing. However, few people know how it 【1】 (discover). Here is a story about it.

One day, Lei Zu, Huang Di’s wife, was having a rest under a mulberry tree (桑树) after a long walk. As she was tired and 【2】 (sleep), she fell asleep soon. In 【3】 (she) dream, she saw a goddess with some silkworms (蚕) in hands and the silkworms were spinning (吐) silk. The silk looked soft 【4】 strong, and it turned into a beautiful dress. When Lei Zu woke up, she found some silkworms in the mulberry tree. And she realized the dream was 【5】 useful message from the goddess. She began to lead people to raise silkworms and get silk. From then on, people could wear clothes made of silk.

For hundreds of years after that, silk was considered to be 【6】 (valuable) clothing material in the world. It was made into many different 【7】 (style) of clothes but only the richest people could afford (买得起) them. In the Han Dynasty, with the development of the silk technology, more silk was produced. The government allowed people 【8】 (exchange) silk for other products. The silk trade from China to foreign countries 【9】 (take) place in the 2nd century B.C. (公元前). The trade road was famously known as the Silk Road, which connected China 【10】 the rest of the world.

29、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly _________ his clothes and finished the breakfast prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people living with him. As soon as he said goodbye to them, Vincent _________ out to the small car parking lot. Dad’s car was already there.

“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I _________,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.

“I _________ you,” Dad smiled and drove off.

“Me too. _________ can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.

“I’ve told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her job and she wants to take the _________ to meet more clients（客户）,” Dad explained, “And her _________ told her that she might become the manager. Are you happy?”

“_________. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.

“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, _________ we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he stopped at the school gate.

Vincent got out of the car. Dad drove off, going back to his __________.

【1】

A．put on

B．laid out

C．put away

D．gave away

【2】

A．kept

B．found

C．rushed

D．reached

【3】

A．suggested

B．expected

C．saw

D．knew

【4】

A．told

B．hate

C．promised

D．miss

【5】

A．Where

B．When

C．Why

D．How

【6】

A．chance

B．risk

C．attention

D．note

【7】

A．customer

B．hero

C．boss

D．ruler

【8】

A．With pleasure

B．Of course

C．Not at all

D．Sounds great

【9】

A．so

B．but

C．because

D．or

【10】

A．business

B．family

C．parking lot

D．room