1、Ⅳ. 汉译英。
【1】简怕黑。
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【2】李磊想加入课后足球俱乐部。
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【3】朱丽叶很容易在陌生的地方迷路。
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【4】今天的报纸里没什么有趣的新闻。
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【5】因为这部电影里有太多打斗,所以我不喜欢它。
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2、Mr. Smith is kind and friendly to everyone. We all like ________.
A.her
B.him
C.it
D.them
3、— Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? — Yes, there’s a history museum.
A. if there are any good museums in Taixing
B. how often do you go to the history museum
C. where are there any good museums in Taixing
D. how long it takes to get to the history museum
4、—Can she ___________ it in English? —No, she can't.
A. talk B. talks C. speak D. say
5、—Have you decided which university to choose?
—No, it’s a difficult to make.
A.dream B.mistake C.choice D.suggestion
6、--- Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.
---- I am also deeply moved by its stories.
A. is B. am C. was D. are
7、I didn’t have much________of Greek cultures and societies.
A.article B.example C.review D.knowledge
8、Mum, I’m hungry now I didn’t have breakfast this morning.
A. because B. because of C. and D. but
9、—I think the biggest environmental problem in my country is air pollution.
—________. The air here is much more polluted than in my country.
A.Not really
B.Me, too
C.Yes, I agree
D.It doesn’t matter
10、There __ _ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.
A. is B. was C. has been D. is going to be
11、—Have you ever read ___________ book How to Win Friends & Influence People?
—Yes. It’s ___________ educational book.
A. the;a B. the;an C. a;an D. a;the
12、(题文)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life. And that’s ________ he can be successful.
A. what B. when C. why D. where
13、—Which basketball player do you like ________, Jack , James or Jordan?
—________ of them. Jeremy Lin is my favourtite.
A.better, Neither
B.best, Neither
C.better, None
D.best, Either
14、Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
A.describes B.improves
C.prepares D.corrects
15、We didn’t have enough chairs, ____ some of the students had to sit on the floor.
A.so B.but C.or D.and
16、 --- Time for bed, Dear. --- Not yet, Mum. I _____ until I _____ going over my lessons.
A. will stay up; finish B. stays up; will finish
C. won’t stay up; finish D. don’t stay up; will finish
17、Many students study English by aloud in the mornig.
A. read B. reading C.to read D. to reading
18、—Is this Lucy’s MP5?
—I’m not sure. It _________ Eric’s MP5. _________ hers is in her schoolbag.
A.may be; May be
B.may be; Maybe
C.maybe; May be
D.maybe; Maybe
19、— David has passed the exam.
— ________, and ________.
A.So he has, so you have
B.So he has, so have you
C.So has he, so have you
20、Nice to see you again. We each other since 2015.
A.won’t see
B.don’t see
C.didn’t see
D.haven’t seen
21、With the money _______ he had saved, he went on with his studies.
A. that B. what C. who D. where
22、完成句子
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
【1】丹尼烧坏了菜,厨房里全是烟。
Danny burned the dishes and the kitchen was __________ __________ smoke.
【2】在《最强大脑》的电视节目中,有许多数学和记忆天才。
__________ __________ many maths and memory geniuses in the TV program Super Brain.
【3】雾霾有害健康,我们必须净化空气。
Haze is harmful to our health. Air must __________ __________.
【4】格蕾丝问我刚才是否关了灯。
Grace asked me _________ _________ _________ _________ the lights just now.
【5】今天早上我没有遇到塞车,运气真好!
I wasn’t caught in the traffic jam this morning. __________ __________ I was!
23、根据所给词适当形式填空。
【1】Do you like (dance ) ?
【2】Let’s (play) football after school.
【3】Who (be)the two boys?
【4】Li Hua wants to go (shop)for some apples on Sunday.
【5】Those are (they)favourite food.
24、 You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality(Vr,虚拟现实) technology, lots of changes are taking place in our life.
VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room."The most interesting part of virtual reality is that it offers an immersive(身临其境的)experience,"said Wang Bing,leader,leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. "That's why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story. "According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behaviour last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83. 2 percent of them have watched VR movies.
VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia(恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.
However,VR technology still has a long way to go.Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses.Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.
【1】With a pair of VR____,users can experience many things at home.
A.eyes B.shoes C.glasses D.ears
【2】VR movies are very popular because they make the users ________.
A.become much healthier B.stand on the top of a building
C.become a part of the story D.work in dangerous environments
【3】About ____ Chinese users have watched VR movies.
A.800 thousand B.700 thousand C.8 million D.7 million
【4】To be widely used, VR glasses must solve the problem of________.
A.making people feel sick B.providing an unreal environment
C.costing too much money D.taking long time to join to the computer
【5】The best title of the passage may be________.
A.Traveling with VR B.VR Changes Our Life
C.VR Movies Get Popular D.VR Needs to Be Developed
25、根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Long long ago in a quiet village, there was a place named the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit it. When he arrived, he jumped up and down and looked everywhere. To his surprise, he found himself looking at 1,000 other happy little dogs. He smiled a great smile, and saw 1,000 little dogs smiling in the mirrors. As he left the house, he thought, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back often.” He lost himself in the feeling.
Another little dog decided to visit the house, he was not as happy as the first one. He slowly walked into the house and looked around. He was surprised to see 1,000 little unhappy dogs looking at him. He shouted angrily at them, and was very afraid to see them shouting back at him. As he ran away from the house, he thought, “ This is a terrible place. I will never come back again.”
All the faces in the world are mirrors. What do you see in the faces of the people when you meet them?
【1】The two little dogs visited the same house.
【2】There lived 1,000 little dogs in the house.
【3】The two little dogs saw themselves in the mirrors.
【4】The second little dog enjoyed his stay in the house.
【5】The story tells us that the world is like a mirror; you smile, and it smiles, too.
26、
In the movie The Day After Tomorrow, global warming causes a second Ice Age. The movie has led to a lot of discussion: Could another Ice Age really be possible?
On the first day when the movie was put on, environmental activist group MoveOn. org handed out thousands of leaflets outside theaters. Their message was, “Global warming isn’t just a movie. It’s your future. ” It is now widely accepted that the Earth is getting hotter.
One reason for this is the large amount of carbon dioxide in the air, caused by burning coal and petroleum(石油). In Alaska, temperatures have risen by as much as 4.4℃ over the last 30 years, causing glaciers to melt(冰川融化), and the sea level to rise. Some scientists say that the tide(潮汐) moves an average of three meters closer to the land each year.
This is seen in the Alaskan island village of Shishmaref, where houses are disappearing into the ocean. Soon, the village will be completely under water, and the people living there are already leaving to go to the mainland. However, most scientists believe that climate change could never happen as suddenly as the movie suggests, and that there is a danger that it might cause people to think that global warming is just the movie. But the movie’s director, Richard Emmerich, welcomes the discussion, saying that he wanted to make the movie show that global warming is not just science fiction, but a reality.
【1】What is the topic of this text?
A.Glaciers melting.
B.Ice age.
C.Global warming.
D.Weather.
【2】Why has the movie led to a lot of discussion?
A.Because it shows global warming causes a second Ice Age.
B.Because the global warming causes the sea level to rise.
C.Because a lot of coal is burned to produce carbon dioxide.
D.Because the tide moves about three meters closer to the land.
【3】What does the underlined word “leaflets” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.海报
B.树叶
C.电影票
D.传单
【4】What can we infer from the last sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.A second Ice Age will come.
B.The petroleum will become less.
C.The villages will be under water.
D.The villagers will think about the topic.
【5】Most scientists are worried that ________
A.climate change will happen suddenly.
B.people might not take the situation as a reality.
C.the movie director welcomes the discussion.
D.people living on islands are leaving for mainland.
27、Recently, some people have complained about the purposefully addictive (上瘾的) designs of smartphones and social media, which make it hard for anyone to put them down, especially teens. Now, a new report in Emotion gives facts that back up what these people said.
According to the report, young people’s life satisfaction and happiness have dropped since 2012, the year the percentage of teens owning smartphones started increasing rapidly. The report also finds that teens’ psychological (心理的) health gets worse the more hours a week they spend on screens.
Jean Twenge is the lead writer of the report. She graphed (制图) the connection between happiness and screen activities, such as social media, texting, gaming, and video chats. She also graphed the connection between happiness and non-screen activities, including sports, reading, and face-to-face communications. She called the relationship between screen and non-screen activities “zero sum”—if you are doing one, it takes time away from the others.
Diane Tanman complains that her sons are like that. They are 11 and 15. They used to play games in fields, and it made them happier. These days, her sons are more into online games. Many of the games have rewards (奖励) built in to keep players coming back. “It’s just junk food for the brain,” Tanman said.
Ed Lazzara says his 12-year-old son Leo is a fan of video games. After playing a lot, Leo gets more upset and uncomfortable. He wants his son to play fewer video games.
However, totally staying away from electronic devices (设备) doesn’t lead to happiness, either. Twenge and her co-writers found that the happiest teens used electronic devices a little less than an hour daily. After a daily hour of screen time, unhappiness rises in relation to increasing screen time.
Spending time in front of a screen is a normal part of being a teenager. Many schools require students to be online and to use iPads or other devices to do their work. But teachers and parents have also complained that technology can get in the way of learning when teens use their devices for things other than their studies.
If we recognize how screen time influences young minds, we can help teens use technology better and protect their psychological health in the process. Screen time is like ice cream. Sure, we can have some once in a while, but it shouldn’t be part of our everyday lives.
【1】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Screen time at home is not as beneficial as screen time at school.
B.Nearly an hour of screen time every day makes teens happiest.
C.Technology should be encouraged in classroom learning.
D.What teens do on the screen influences their happiness.
【2】Why does the passage give the examples of families with teens?
A.To prove the bad effect of the addictive designs of electronic devices.
B.To show parents have little control over their teens’ screen time.
C.To compare different-aged teens’ feelings about screen use.
D.To explain why electronic devices make teens feel happy.
【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Use of Electronic Devices: Should We Consider Teens’ Needs?
B.Teens’ Psychological Health: Why Is It Important?
C.Screen Time and Teens’ Study Performance
D.Screen Time and Teens’ Life Satisfaction
28、 Have you heard of Big Ben? Big Ben is a very big and 【1】f__________ clock in London, the capital of England. It is much 【2】b__________ than many other clocks in the world. The clock weighs 23 tons (吨). Its minute hand is 4.27 metres 【3】l__________ and its hour hand is 2.75 metres long. The clock tower is about 98 metres h_________.
Big Ben got its name 【4】f__________ Sir Benjamin Hall. He was responsible (负责的) for the making of the clock. In 1858, people were 【5】b__________ the new House of Parliament (议会大厦) of England, and at the same time they were also building a big clock. However, 【6】n__________ could think of a good name for the big clock. Sir Benjamin Hall made a joke and said, “Why don’t we 【7】c__________ it Big Ben?” At his words, all the people laughed. But from then on, the new clock was【8】 r__________ called Big Ben.
Today, Big Ben is very famous and people from all over the world want to 【9】s__________ it. The clock is not only big but also accurate (精确的). It makes a loud 【10】s__________ every hour. On New Year’s Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV!
29、通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once a daughter told her father that her life was difficult. She was ______ fighting all the time. It seemed that just as one problem was solved, another one soon ______.
Her father, a cook, took her to the ______. He placed potatoes, eggs and coffee beans in three different pots and let them boil. After twenty minutes, he ______ the cookers. He took the food out of the pots and asked, “Dear, what do you see now?”
“Potatoes, eggs and coffee,” she quickly ______.
“Look closer,” he said, “and touch the potatoes, eat an egg and drink the coffee.”
The girl did as she was told to. “But what does this really 【6】 Dad? ” she asked.
The father then explained that the three things had each faced the same boiling water. However, they reacted (回应) ______. The potatoes were bard but turned ______ when they were boiled. And the eggs were just the opposite. But the coffee beans were the most ______. After they were boiled, they changed the water and created something new.
So he asked his daughter, “When the ______ knocks on your door, how do you react? Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?” “Dad, I want to be a coffee bean,” said the daughter.
All his efforts paid off and the daughter knew what she wanted.
【1】
A.born with
B.proud of
C.tired of
D.sure about
【2】
A.entered
B.followed
C.ended
D.avoided
【3】
A.kitchen
B.restroom
C.bedroom
D.bathroom
【4】
A.turned down
B.turned up
C.turned on
D.turned off
【5】
A.replied
B.regretted
C.required
D.remained
【6】
A.warn
B.mean
C.connect
D.discover
【7】
A.directly
B.totally
C.politely
D.differently
【8】
A.sour
B.soft
C.salty
D.crispy
【9】
A.painful
B.awful
C.special
D.moving
【10】
A.support
B.chance
C.business
D.difficulty