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广州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、现在他的姐姐一定正在游泳。

    _______________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、People gave full ________ to these colourful dishes, especially the salad mixed red and green vegetables in the restaurants.

    A.praise

    B.pride

    C.prize

    D.price

  • 3、 These pictures may ________ him ________ the old days in the countryside.

    A. remind, of    B. reminds, of

    C. to remind, with  D. reminded, with

     

  • 4、Go for your dream and live for it! We would be ________ dead if we had nothing left to dream about.

    A.as well as

    B.as soon as

    C.as good as

    D.as long as

  • 5、 --Tu Youyou won the Nobel Pharmacist Prize on October 5, 2015. And we Chinese are proud of her.

    --Sure. As Chinese students, we’re sure to make our China Dream we look forward to ______.

    A. coming true

    B. to come true

    C. come true

     

  • 6、Don't stay up late every night, ________ you will feel sleepy in class in the daytime.

    A.and

    B.so

    C.but

    D.or

  • 7、All the students in my class ________ those heroes and decided to learn from them.

    A. got in the way of

    B. paid attention to

    C. looked up to

    D. made a difference in

     

  • 8、— What would you like to do to relax yourself?

    — I prefer to play basketball rather than ______ films.

    A.watching

    B.to watch

    C.watch

    D.to watching

  • 9、― Have you made a plan to raise food for people there?

    ―Yes. Now we are thinking about how to _________.

    A.pick it out

    B.carry it out

    C.give it out

    D.put it out

  • 10、—What _____ to your city in recent years?

    —Lots of wide roads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built.

    A. takes place B. have happened C. has happened D. happened

  • 11、As we know, _____of us likes pollution.

    A. no one B. none  C. someone  D. Nothing

     

  • 12、—Mr. Han, how is the weather in Changsha now?

    —It is cooler than________in Wuhan.

    A.that B.this C.it

  • 13、— I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?   —He asked you ___________.

    A.who has been to the USA in your class B.what was wrong with your computer

    C.that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games D.when did China become a member of the World Trade Organization

  • 14、I’m sure this book______Li Lei’s, because there is his name on it.

    A. can’t   B. may be   C. might be   D. must be

  • 15、—Could you tell me ___________? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.

    At 15:45 this Friday.

    A.where you met me B.who you are coming with

    C.why you came here D.what time you are arriving

  • 16、We are going to be on our holidays _______.

    A.in three days’ time B.after 3 days

    C.three days later D.in three day’s time

  • 17、We __________ in the same school since three years ago.

    A.study B.were studying C.have studied D.will study

  • 18、---I feel stressed from time to time.Could you give me some advice?

    ----__________ sharing your worries with your parents?

    A. Why don't you   B. How about

    C. Why not   D. Would you like

     

  • 19、---What’s the most important morning news on CCTV today?

    ---The Chinese government warned Japan   do harm to China’s territorial sovereignty (领土主权) o.

    A. to not B. didn’t   C. not to D. do not

     

  • 20、The hall is too noisy. The speaker has to raise his voice to make himself ________.

    A.hear B.heard C.to hear

  • 21、He created a new game and taught people ________ it.

    A.how to play

    B.how play

    C.what to play

    D.what play

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    ADale, (do you listen to music at work?

    BSometimes I do.

    ADo you use earphones (耳机)?

    BYesI do.1Do you listen to music in the office?

    ANo. But Susan does. 2 

    B. Does her music bother you?

    ANoshe plays good music!

    BOh. I know Susan only plays her music on Friday afternoons

    A3

    BDoes music help you work better?

    AYes! 4

    BTrue. But  I like it.

    AWhere else do you listen to music?

    B5

    AMe,  too. I can't drive without music!

     

    A. I listen to music in my car.

    B. I want to turn up the music.

    C. And she doesn't use earphones.

    D. And that's a good time for music.

    E. But some people don't like music at work.

    F. It's not good for us to play music during work.

    G. Then my music doesn't bother(打扰)other people.

    A. I listen to music in my car.

    B. I want to turn up the music.

    C. And she doesn't use earphones.

    D. And that's a good time for music.

    E. But some people don't like music at work.

    F. It's not good for us to play music during work.

    G. Then my music doesn't bother(打扰)other people.

     

  • 23、A: Have you ever visited Mexico, Tina?

    B: Yes.【1】

    A: I’m going there to visit my friends.【2】

    B: Of course. With pleasure.

    A: 【3】

    B: Well, they are relaxed about time. You can arrive late. It’s OK to be late for half an hour.

    A: 【4】

    B: Both are OK.

    A: What should I do at dinner?

    B: Things are similar to the way they are at home.【5】

    A: I see. Thanks a lot.

    B: You’re welcome.

    A.If someone invite me to a dinner party, should I be on time?

    B.How should I behave at the table?

    C.Just watch the other guests and do what they do, and you’ll be OK.

    D.I went there last summer.

    E.Could you please tell me something about their table manners?

    F.Should I kiss or shake hands when I meet someone for the first time?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Now people depend more on the Internet to store information. Do people remember less? If you know your computer will store information, why do you put it in your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what and how we remember.

    In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow did some experiments(实验). She and her team wanted to know if the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts and then stored them into a computer. The first group of people were told that the computer had stored the information. But the second group didn’t know that. Later, the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.

    In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a certain computer folder(文件夹). Surprisingly, people later remember the folders location(位置) better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Instead, they remember how to find it. This is called transactive memory(交互记忆)”.

    According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories, that is, people are learning how to organize a great deal of information so that they are able to find it at a later date. This doesn’t mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.

    1The underlined word that in Paragraph 2 refers to _____________.

    A.the way we use the Internet

    B.the information was stored in the computer

    C.the information which was asked to remember

    D.the memory which is being changed by the Internet

    2From the first experiment, we know that_____________ .

    A.the first group remembered the information better

    B.Sparrow gave people 40 unimportant numbers to remember

    C.the second group did their best to remember the information

    D.the two groups of people knew the computer had stored the information

    3According to transactive memory, people always_____________ .

    A.remember the facts easily

    B.keep the information in mind

    C.remember how to find the information

    D.store the information on the Internet easily

    4What does the story mainly talk about?

    A.The Internet makes us less intelligent.

    B.The Internet has influenced the way we live.

    C.The Internet makes our memories become worse.

    D.The Internet has changed the way we remember.

  • 25、My father was always drunk and angry. He beat me every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in his pocket. One day I found an old saw (锯子) that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house, I started to make a hole with the saw on the wooden floor under the big table.

    The next day my father said, “Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Be quick! And don’t try anything. Remember, I’m watching you!”

    While I was fishing by the river. I saw an empty boat nearby. “A boat!” I thought happily. “This is my chance to escape. I’ll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!”

    When my father went to town that afternoon, I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making it.

    “I did a good job,” I thought, looking at the hole. “Now I’ll get my father’s gun.”

    I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly climbed out through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. To my great joy, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pig’s blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father’s axe (斧子) with some of the pig’s blood. I took the pig’s body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river.

    “This way people will think _____!” I thought. “They’ll come and look for my body in the river.” This idea made me smile.

    I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jackson’s Island. I knew about Jackson’s Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.

    ﹣Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain

    【1】What’s the correct order of the following?

    ①Huck found a boat when fishing.

    ②Huck discovered a saw in the roof.

    ③Huck finished making the hole.

    ④Huck killed a wild pig.

    ⑤Huck set out to Jackson’s Island.

    ⑥Huck came out of the house.

    A.⑥①③②⑤④

    B.②③①⑥④⑤

    C.②①③⑥④⑤

    D.③①②⑥⑤④

    【2】Which of the following is the best to fill in the “”?

    A.my father went away and I’m sad

    B.the pig’s blood is mine and I’m dead

    C.I killed the wild pig and I’m brave

    D.my friends helped me and I’m happy

    【3】This time Huck went to Jackson’s Island mainly because he wanted to ________.

    A.meet his friends

    B.look for treasure

    C.take an adventure

    D.get away from his father

    【4】According to the passage, what is Huck like?

    A.Adventurous and smart.

    B.Creative and honest.

    C.Brave but careless.

    D.Funny but stupid.

  • 26、Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee, they don’t all have the same coffee culture. In Europe, for example, coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee. On the other hand, places like this were not as common in North America in the past. Instead, people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends. The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks (星巴克)coffee shops spread across the country.

    The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the USA. It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.

    Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, which caused his great interest. Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did. In 1982, the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing(市场营销).

    In 1983, Schultz traveled to Italy. The special environment of the espresso(浓咖啡 ) bars there caught his eyes. Back in the USA, Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual, and customers everywhere seemed to like it. Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA. Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well. Today, there are more than 16,000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.

    However, that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems. In fact, many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years. On the one hand, this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area. On the other hand, stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.

    【1】 The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means ”.

    A. closed   B. managed C. left D. sold

    【2】 According to the passage, which is the right order for the following sentences?

    a. This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.

    b. He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.

    c. Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.

    d. Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.

    A. a-d-c-b B. a-d-b-c

    C. d-c-b-a D. d-c-a-b

    3 Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas?

    A. The coffee in these places was too expensive.

    B. The style of the coffee stores seems the same.

    C. People like to drink coffee at home with friends.

    D. There were too many coffee shops in one place.

    【4】 Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)

     

     

  • 27、“Children need more geography field trips. Schools should organize geography field trips to stop pupils from sitting before computer screens for a long time. And children should be encouraged to see the natural world and study geography,” says Michael Palin.

    The famous actor and writer, Michael Palin, made the comments days after a study showed that pupils in the UK were less likely to take part in science field trips than in most other developed countries.

    The study found that 13% of schools in the UK failed to take children out of the classroom regularly.

    Mr. Palin said that field trips were an important part of geography and that he was interested in geography because he had a good geography teacher and he had many opportunities to “get out of the school building”.

    In an interview, Mr. Palin said, “It was important for children to see things for themselves and learn about the rest of the world. You have to show them a mountain, show them a factory, show them a power station.”

    Mr. Palin had been to the North and South Poles, the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉), the Sahara and Eastern Europe.

    “Geography is about the study of the earth. It is awide-rangingsubject,” he said. “It’s related to everything we do: what we eat, what transport we take to work, where we live, what houses are made of, and so on.”

    He said children needed to get basic geography knowledge first and that once they had the basic knowledge they could move on to deeper problems, such as population and pollution. “Today’s children will need to deal with a lot of problems when they grow up. They have to learn geography today,” he said.

    1The study showed that __________

    A. about 10% of British schools didn’t organize field trips regularly

    B. many British students were not interested in geography

    C. some geography teachers didn’t do a good job

    D. students who studied geography seldom went out of the school building

    2The underlined expression“wide-ranging” means ________ in Chinese.

    A. 理论性很强的

    B. 有发展前途的

    C. 覆盖面广的

    D. 跟旅游有关的

    3MrPalin _____________.

    A. thinks that population and pollution are small problems

    B. wanted to be a teacher when he was in middle school

    C. has organized some field trips for school children

    D. thinks that children should take part in geography field trips

    4From the passage, we can learn that MrPalin likes ___________

    A. staying at home

    B. travelling

    C. using computers

    D. shopping

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Xiao Gong felt so sad because his grandma was 1 (die). He grew 2 with her in the countryside. At 3 (one), he couldn't a4  the fact that his grandma had passed away. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just 5 (lie) in bed and didn't talk to anyone even his parents. After 6 few months, Xiao Gong began to understand that it was 7 (meaning) to be sad. Now he still 8(miss) his grandma, but he is beginning to talk with his parents and this makes 9they) very happy. "We are  10 (true) happy with you", said his parents, “You’re brave enough to deal with the problem in life!"

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I will never forget a story in the rest of my life. One day about two years ago, I was driving home with my husband. It was freezing cold outside, so I didn't want to get out of the car and just stayed at the wheel when we passed a cafe. Suddenly I _______ a short old man, covered with some bits of cloth, _______ with the cold. He was waiting for anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of _______ coffee. I asked my husband to _______ and hand this old man something. He looked at my husband's face, smiled and said, "Thank you." I felt so happy _______ I wished the old man could live through the cold night.

    I was sure to meet him again and find out _______ he was the next day, as I had to pass this way the following day. I did so the next evening, and he _______ the car and came up to my window and smiled at me. This time I _______ him a bag of food. He reached out for the bag and I gave him my hand. He held the food, smiled and said, "May God bless you!" I looked at the old man and he made me think of my father. I do hope all of us will remember that _______ one day, it could happen to one of us, so please do not pass by a poor person ________ offering at least a word of love and a kind smile.

    1A.looked B.realized C.noticed D.heard

    2A.shaking B.crying C.standing D.holding

    3A.black B.sweet C.cold D.hot

    4A.step by B.go over C.come up D.move to

    5A.and B.so C.but D.yet

    6A.why B.where C.when D.how

    7A.believed B.remembered C.caught D.got

    8A.returned B.received C.offered D.threw

    9A.anyway B.maybe C.suddenly D.almost

    10A.without B.with C.by D.during

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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