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亳州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他一写完那个故事,他的书就风靡全世界。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Miss White is ________ in our school.

    A.one of the most popular teacher

    B.one of the popular teachers

    C.one of the most popular teachers

    D.one of the popular teacher

     

  • 3、I don’t mind _____back home. I feel like some fresh air.

    A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. to walking

     

  • 4、--- Tom, when is our parents' meeting?

    ---It begins _______two o'clock _______the afternoon of 9 December.

    A.in; in

    B.at; in

    C.at; on

    D.in; on

  • 5、Whether or not we can stay healthy ________ our eating habits.

    A. cames about   B. depends on

    C. pays attention to   D. finds out

     

  • 6、There is ________ “s” and ________ “x” in the word six.

    A.an; a

    B.a; an

    C.an; an

    D.a; the

  • 7、—I’m going to buy a car.Any advice, Charlie?

    —Well, it depends on________.If money isn't a problem, you can buy a Porsche.

    A. when will you buy one

    B. where are you driving

    C. how much you can afford

  • 8、I will meet my uncle the morning   December 21st.

    A. on, of B. in, at

    C. on, on   D. in, in

     

  • 9、We must learn how   these “problems”   “challenges”.

    A. change in   B.change,into

    C. to change , into   D. to changed, into

     

  • 10、______ trees have been planted in our town since 2013.

    A. Two hundreds   B. Hundred of   C. Hundreds of

     

  • 11、At least more than 300 million people are using QQ ________ by Ma Huateng to chat online.

    A. created B. was created

    C. is created D. creating

  • 12、Remember, my dear son. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.

    A. The less, the more B. The fewer, the more

    C. The more, the less D. The more, the fewer

     

  • 13、 My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?

    —_________

    A.Nice to meet you B.Take it easy C.No way D.If you don't mind

  • 14、—How about asking Mike to show us around Zhongshan Warship Museum?

    —________. He’s busy with his work.

    A.Of course not

    B.Better not

    C.Never mind

    D.Yes, please

  • 15、Soon you _______ a senior high school student(高中生). Isn’t it exciting?

    A.become B.will become

    C.became D.have become

     

  • 16、You must get your bedroom _____ every day.

    A. to clean   B. cleaned   C. to be cleaned   D. cleaning

  • 17、We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future, but we should be confident enough to______ any challenge.

    A. put on  B. get on  C. take on  D. try on

     

  • 18、_______Liu Wei lost his arms, he still practises playing the piano every day.

    A. Since   B. Although   C. When   D. Because

  • 19、—-___________ these computer ____________ in the USA?

    —-Yes, they were.

    A.Did; make B.Did; were made C.Were; made D.Are; make

  • 20、* I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.

    A. Though B. But C. So D.Because

     

  • 21、To keep the classroom clean, please waste paper whenever you see it.

    A.take up B.pick up C.put up D.send up

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    A: Hello, May!

    B: Hi, Peter! I haven’t seen you for weeks. 1.1?

    A: I have been to Hawaii (夏威夷).

    B: How was your journey?

    A: Great! Hawaii is a beautiful place.

    B: 2.2?

    A: I went there by air.

    B: 3.3?

    A: Yes, I have. I had lived there for 4 years before I came here.

    B: 4.4?

    A: I traveled with my friends.

    B: 5.5?

    A: I have been away for about eleven days.

    B: What a wonderful journey!

    A: Yes, it was!

  • 23、口语应用

     

    A. Whose zipper is it?

    B. It must be Rita’s.

    C. Who do you think it belongs to?

    D. Well, I don’t think so.

    E. He likes Spider-man very much.

    F. She is a fan of Spider-man.

    G. So, the owner of the backpack must be a girl who likes Spider-man, too.

    A: Look! There is a backpack under the chair.

    B: Yeah, and it’s red.1. Red is her favorite.

    A:2. Look at the key ring hanging on the zipper.

    B: Oh, it is a spider-man! 3.

    A: It may belong to a boy who loves the movie Spider-man.

    B: Em…Let’s look inside the bag. See, there’s a pink hair band.

    A: 4

    B: I know! It must be Helen’s. 5. What’s more, she is a girl who has long hair.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、What will astronauts eat when a space trip takes years?

    “Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station. And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work, because space gardening can be really hard.

    As usual, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room. He had planted Dr. Williams’s quick-growing seedlings in it, but none of the stems were showing. He opened the room to check and found the problem. The stems weren’t growing upward and the roots weren’t growing downward. On Earth, gravity helps a plant’s stems and roots to find “up” and “down”. However, in the space station, there was almost no gravity.

    Dr. Williams suggested a solution: give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way. And it worked. When the plants had more light, the stems turned up and the roots went down.

    Now Dr. Williams was free to worry about the next problem: Would her baby plants live to flower? Can we grow food on a space journey?

    Many plants died in the space station. Dr. Williams thought she knew why: the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air around, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface. On Earth, the air is always moving—gravity pulls down cold air, and warm air rises. And with these air movements, plants get enough CO2.

    Many earlier experiments with plants in space had used closed rooms. Dr. Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move. The plants loved it. They flowered and even produced more seeds. Using Dr. Williams’s method, astronaut George completed the first seed-to-seed experiment in space, and moved one plant closer to a garden in space.

    “And this,” says Dr. Williams, “is good news for long-term space travel.”

    【1】Why have Dr. Williams’s team tried to grow plants in space?

    A.To produce fresh air for astronauts.

    B.To help astronauts relax themselves.

    C.To provide food for long space journeys.

    【2】How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3?

    A.It caused the gravity to change.

    B.It encouraged the plants to grow faster.

    C.It helped the plants to grow in the right direction.

    【3】Why did many plants die in the space station?

    A.The air condition was not good enough.

    B.There was too much CO2.

    C.There was not enough room to grow.

    【4】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refers to ________.

    A.the moving air

    B.the closed room

    C.the space garden

    【5】What can we learn about Dr. Williams’s team from the passage?

    A.They mainly live on fresh vegetables.

    B.They have worked on space gardening for many years.

    C.They have successfully built a space garden.

  • 25、   We all need to buy things from time to time, but do we think about how our shopping affects people, animals and the environment? Here's how you can take better care of the world we live in while you shop.

    Ethical ( 伦理的, 道德的 ) shopping

    We all need to eat, drink and wear clothes. But what do we know about the products that we buy in shops, in supermarkets or online? Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy. They want to know how people, animals and our planet (地球) are treated when food, drinks and clothes are produced.

    Fair trade

    The Fairtrade Foundation is based (总部设在) in the UK and helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world make more money. The organization asks companies that grow products such as coffee or bananas to pay for wages (工资) and to provide their workers with good working conditions. If companies follow these requirements, they will receive a Fairtrade certificate (证书) and can sell their products with the "Fairtrade" mark. About 5 million people in 58 countries benefit from Fairtrade's practices.

    Free range

    On free range farms, farm animals spend time outside instead of being inside 24 hours a day. Meat, eggs or dairy products, such as milk or cheese, can be free range. Some experts say that this type of farming is preferable because it is very kind and the animals are healthier. Many people also think that free range food tastes better and is more nutritious ( 有营养的 ).

    Ethical clothing

    Some clothing factories have been accused (指责) of having children as workers and of allowing unsafe conditions in their factories. People nowadays are becoming more interested in where their clothes are made, who they are made by and in what conditions. They want their clothes to look good and be ethical. Most fashion manufacturers (制造商) have information about their workers and their environmental policies (政策) on their websites. With the help of organizations like Fairtrade, shoppers can make more choices about the products they buy.

    1If you shop ethically, you____________________ .

    A.buy products online B.only buy things you need

    C.care about how products are made D.compare the prices before buying things

    2What should the companies do if they received a Fairtrade certificate?

    A.They should make more money.

    B.They should treat their workers fairly.

    C.They should grow more coffee or bananas.

    D.They should make sure their products have the best quality.

    3According to the passage, free range food is believed to be more__________.

    A.expensive B.tasteless C.unhealthy D.nutritious

    4What do we know from the passage?

    A.Ethical shopping started in the US.

    B.Free range animals stay outside 24 hours a day.

    C.Fairtrade has helped people in over 50 countries.

    D.Clothing factories have serious pollution problems.

  • 26、Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.

    One day, a little boy, Paul decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As Paul was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” Paul answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.

    But Paul kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then Paul talked to himself calmly and proudly “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have in the process of digging!”

    Maybe Paul’s goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on.

    Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say “Yes, but look at what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.

    【1】What did Paul do after watching a program?

    A.He bought a glass jar.

    B.He played with visitors.

    C.He fixed up a fly-bike.

    D.He started to dig a hole.

    【2】What did the other boys think of Paul?

    A.Smart.

    B.Strict.

    C.Silly.

    D.Strong-minded.

    【3】When did Paul find the stones?

    A.Before he met the other boys.

    B.When he wanted to give up.

    C.After other boys laughed at him.

    D.When he wanted to have a rest.

    【4】According to the passage, what does the sentence “It is in the digging that life is lived.” mean?

    A.Life is to make a big success.

    B.Life is on the way to the goal.

    C.Life is to find colorful stones.

    D.Life is full of much difficulties.

    【5】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

    A.How to achieve goals

    B.Enjoying the process

    C.A journey through the earth

    D.A clever boy digging a hole

  • 27、   Anna Gomez is a successful TV host (主持人) ,but most people still think of her as a famous skater, “As a child ,my dream was to become a dancer,” said Anna. Anna went to university at the age of 18. Although she spent a long time skating every day, she did well in her lessons, “My parents supported me through university, and expected me to do well in skating,” she said. “When I was young, I sometimes got angry at competitions and shouted at judges(裁判员) if I disagreed with them. That made me unpopular,especially with other skaters. I played as well as them, but I didn’t believe in myself.

    I didn’t think I could be the winner. It changed as I won more competitions, and I was at my best by the age of twenty-five ,”said Anna. Anna retired(退役) from skating five years later. “It was a difficult decision. People always asked me when I was going to stop. But I wasn’t sure if I was ready to give up. Now , looking back , I’m glad I stopped when I did.” said Anna.  

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    【1】When Anna was a child , she dreamed to be a ________

    A.university teacher

    B.TV host

    C.a dancer

    【2】What do we learn about Anna’s time at university?

    A.She spent a lot of time skating

    B.She liked to teach her classmates how to skate.

    C.Her parents wanted her to give up skating.

    【3】When Anna was young, she was unpopular with other skaters because________.

    A.she was not good at skating.

    B.she always argued with others.

    C.she sometimes got angry at competitions.

    【4】Anna retired from skating at the age of ________

    A.25

    B.30

    C.35

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.Anna’s experience as a skater.

    B.how to be a successful skater

    C.how to be a successful TV host.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Beginning in 1973,World Hello Day was first in response to(回应)the fight between Israel and Egypt. World Hello Day 【1】(celebrate)on November 21 every year. And since then,about one hundred and eighty 【2】(country)have taken part in this special day.

    Anyone can take part 【3】(simple)by saying hello to 10 people and greeting them. Of course they can be family members and friends,【4】 it is much better if you are brave enough to say hello to strangers on the street. Many winners of the Nobel Peace Prize are among the people 【5】 have realized World Hello Day’s value. They think the celebration of World Hello Day is a wonderful way 【6】(make)the world a better place to live in.

    “World Hello Day aims at developing peace all over the world and 【7】(clear)up misunderstandings between nations. People around the world regard the day as 【8】chance to express their worry about world peace.” an organizer said. “We can only ever build a 【9】(peace)world if we join together. The key is communication and showing that we should try to create peace by talking instead 【10】 by having wars with each other.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

     “Mommy,  look!” cried my daughter,  Darla,  pointing to a chicken hawk in the air.

    “Uh huh, I answered,  driving,  lost in thought about the timetable of my day.

        filled her face.

    “What’s the matter,  sweetheart?” I asked.

    “Nothing, my seven-year-old daughter said. The moment was gone.

    Dinner,  baths and phone calls     the hours until bedtime.

    “Come on,  Darla,  time for bed!” She raced past me up the stairs. Tired,  I kissed her and tucked her in.

    “Mom,  I forgot to give you something!” she said.

    “Give it to me in the morning.” I said. My       was gone. I could hardly stay cool.

    “You won’t have time in the morning!” she talked back quickly.

    “I’ll take time, I answered. Sometimes no matter how hard I tried,  time was never enough.

    She wasn’t ready to     up yet. “No,  you won’t! It will be just like today when I told you to look at the chicken hawk. You didn’t      listen to what I said.”

    I was too tired to argue; she hit too     to the truth. “Good night!” I shut her door in anger.

    Later though,  her gray-blue eyes filled my vision as I thought about how little time we really had until she was grown and gone. My husband asked me what was going on and I told him.

    “Maybe she was not asleep yet. Why don’t you      ?” he said.

    I followed his advice,    it was my own idea. I opened her door gently. In Darla’s hand I could see her paper all crumpled (弄皱的) up. She had torn into small pieces a big red heart with a poem she had written titled,  “Why I Love My Mother?”

    Why I Love My Mother

    Although you’re busy, and you work so hard,

    You always take time to play with me,

    I love you Mommy,

    Because I am the biggest part of your busy day!

    Tears filled my eyes. When I softly touched her face,  she awakened from a dreamless sleep and asked,  “Why are you   ,  Mommy?”

    “You ARE the most important part of my busy day!”

    She smiled and then went back to sleep,  not really understanding how strongly I __ __what I said.

    【1】A.Disappointment B.Worries   C.Fear D.Enjoyment

    【2】A.cost B.filled C.lasted D.took

    【3】A.belief B.attitude C.attention  D.patience

    【4】A.give B.build   C.call D.clear

    【5】A.just B.even C.yet   D.almost

    【6】A.heavily   B.badly   C.close   D.hard

    【7】A.watch   B.exam C.test D.check

    【8】A.realizing   B.thinking C.wishing   D.guessing

    【9】A.crying B.laughing C.shouting D.touching

    【10】A.considered   B.expressed   C.inferred D.meant

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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