雄安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。(汉译英)

_______________________________

2、Reading   is my best way to learn English .

A .loud   B .louder   C. loudly   D. aloud

3、Would you mind ______ the time ______  on watching drama series?

A.controlled: spending. B.controlled; spent

C.controlling: spending. D.controlling: spent

4、When Tommy was ________ university student, he dreamed to be ________ NBA player.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; a

D．an; a

5、The earth is our home. We must the land, air and water clean.

A. get   B. let   C. keep   D. take

6、— Hello, Mr. Lee! Are you still teaching in No.5 Middle School?

— Yes. I have taught in this school ________ ten years ago.

A．for

B．since

C．until

7、一Many young people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．

一That's too bad． Everyone   be a book lover． Reading is more enjoyable．

A. would   B. may   C. should   D. need

8、--- It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.

---- Maybe, but for my mother __________. She has no courage to walk alone at night.

A. that’s not the case   B. that’s all right

C. that’s a good idea   D. that’s for sure

9、Being a detective, one must be very patient and careful when he/she is ______ work.

A.of B.at C.for D.by

10、---I wonder whether Chinese team ________the table tennis match.

---I will wake you up as soon as the match _________.

A. will win； start B. will beat； starts

C. win； starts   D. will win； starts

11、— Excuse me, people   in the gas station.

— Oh, I’m really sorry.

A.are not allowed to smoke B.are not allowed smoking C.are not allow smoking

12、The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.

A. badly   B. bad   C. good   D. well

13、— Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ for Shanghai?

—At 8:30 tomorrow morning.

A．when will the latest train leave

B．when did the latest train leave

C．when the latest train will leave

D．when the latest train left

14、 There are too many new words in the story, so I have to   in the dictionary.

A. look them up

B. look up them

C. look it up

15、It twenty years since we met last time.

A.is   B. was   C. has

16、Her charity work is a(n) ________ to us all. We all should learn from her.

A．cause

B．inspiration

C．reason

D．memory

17、— Open the window please, Mike.

— ________? I didn't hear what you said.

A. What B. Really  C. Pardon  D. Why

18、—Where is Mr Thomas?

—He____ Greece. He will be back next week.

A.has been in B.has gone to C.has been to, D.went to

19、______students in this school is about 2,000.And______students take the bus to school.

A. The number of. the number of   B. A number of, a number of   C. The number of, a number of

20、—Would you like black or white coffee? —Well, I ________ coffee ________ milk.

A. prefer; to B. like; better

C. prefer; with D. would rather; than

21、If you have a   attitude towards life， you will feel unhappy at times．

A. positive B. negative C. friendly

22、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从下面方框中的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

When you are happy ,the world feels like a better place .As the saying goes: When you smile , the world smiles with you ; when you cry, cry alone . 【1】_________ .A good mood always gives you hope , which makes trouble and problems easier to deal with .

【2】________ . Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is , but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one . To help us do this , it,s good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.

【3】__________ .People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships .Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence . Knowing someone is there you will make you braver and more outgoing .

Another factor is working or school. 【4】________ But if you hate school , your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.

The third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark . 【5】_____________ , you may accept it. You go through the paper carefully , find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself “ Take it easy , I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big different .

23、根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Frank! I want to have a class party before we leave junior high school.

B: That’s cool.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes, I will. Linda can also come and help. 【2】?

A: Let’s have it on June 30. After a 5-day holiday we’ll come back to school on that day for our report cards.

B: 【3】! What can we do at the party?

A: 【4】.

B: That sounds exciting.

A: Linda and I can do things for the basketball match. So would you like to invite our teachers to the party?

B: 【5】. I can’t wait.

24、Every year there are many people going home on long -distance buses during the Spring Festival and the Tomb-sweeping Day. There are more walkers on their way home or to work on the roads. So there are more and more traffic accidents on the roads. Thanks to the efforts of the traffic police, it is said the number of traffic accidents across China in 2019 was 25.2 percent fewer than that in 2018 during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day.

Tomb-sweeping Day, is also known as Qingming Festival. It is an important occasion for Chinese to honor their ancestors（祖先）. Most people go home in memory of their ancestors on that day. About 9.78 million Chinese visited cemeteries to honor their ancestors or relatives during the holiday. So transportation safety is a big problem.

On the other hand, it is said Chinese have made 112 million trips during the holiday, up 10.9 percent from last year's holiday. For the traffic accidents, some people lost their lives. This year, traffic accidents caused 10 deaths during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day.

The fewer traffic accidents are all from the efforts of the police and our government. With the development of society and the government's efforts, I believe everything will change better.

【1】During the Qingming Festival, the number of traffic accidents in 2019 was about ______ fewer than that in 2018.

A．a half

B．a quarter

C．two thirds

D．three fifths

【2】The underlined word “cemeteries” in Paragraph 2 means“________” in Chinese.

A．墓地

B．教堂

C．景点

D．溶洞

【3】The traffic accidents reduced during the Tomb-sweeping Day in 2019 because ______ .

A．fewer people made trips during the holiday

B．there were more walkers on their way home

C．the police and our government made their efforts

D．some people lost their lives

【4】You may probably read the passage ______ .

A．in a guide book

B．in a newspaper

C．on a story website

D．on a science website

25、Long long ago, people lived a nomadic (游牧民族的) life. When the sun came up, people began to collect food. When the sun went down, they went to sleep.

All of that changed when they began to build towns. They needed a way to tell time and the first useful time-telling tool was invented─the sundial (日晷). As the sun travelled across the sky, it made shadows (影子) on the face of the time of day.

The hourglass (沙漏) was another time-telling tool. It was possible to get a general idea of the time.

In the 11th century, mechanical (机械的) clocks were invented. But they weren’t very accurate. They lost fifteen minutes each day and they became more accurate when small springs (小弹簧) were added to move the hands of the clock. As a result of this invention, clocks became smaller.

Over the next 300 years, many improvements were made to clocks and soon many people could afford a clock or watch. By the 1950s, digital (数字的) watches had been invented in 1967, the atomic (原子的) clock was developed. The atomic clock is accurate to within one second every twenty million years.

【1】What’s the first time-telling tool?

A. The sundial   B. The hourglass   C. The water clock   D. The mechanical clock

【2】The underlined word accurate means “______” in Chinese.

A. 稳定的   B. 固定的   C. 波动的   D. 准确的

【3】Compared with the sundial, mechanical clocks with springs are ______.

A. smaller   B. heavier   C. longer   D. wider

【4】According to the passage, ______.

A. the sundial was invented after the hourglass

B. mechanical clocks were invented in the 11th century

C. clocks were very expensive in the 11th century

D. atomic clocks were invented earlier than digital watches

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Why clocks were invented

B. How clocks were invented

C. The importance of time-telling tools

D. The history of time-telling tools

26、

①When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didn’t want to take their property（财产）, nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened. Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text（发短 信）their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them individually. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!

②I began to think my class was boring （probably true） and that my students hated me （I could understand）. But what could I do? I couldn’t fail every student. Maybe I was just being a crazy old person.

③With all the recent talks about banning（禁止）smartphones at schools, you might think I’m in favor. I’m actually not so sure. This technology isn’t going away. Teachers probably need to adjust（调整）as much as students.

④I designed（设计）activities to force more participation, using pens and paper and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.

⑤Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking on campus, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smartphone addiction（上瘾）at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.

【1】Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?

a. How the author（作者）treated his students. .

b. Why the author supported the idea of banning smartphones in schools.

c. What all the students looked at on their phones in the author’s class.

d. How students used their phones in the author’s class.

A．ad

B．bc

C．ac

D．bd

【3】How did the author adjust to the situation?

A．Me forced his students to use pens and paper.

B．He took his students’ phones away before class.

C．He designed activities to get more students to take part in.

D．He talked to students who used their phones in class.

【4】What does the author really want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A．Many students are addicted to smartphones.

B．Teachers feel upset when students misbehave.

C．Smartphones should not be banned in universities.

D．Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.

27、Blogging has become something of a big thing in the last few years. Just like the Internet was 10 years ago, blogging is popular with an underground culture, that is doing it for love and passion(激情).

Blogging is a way of collecting links(链接) to webpages and sharing thoughts and ideas with people online. Blogs are basically online diaries which are created for sharing information and ideas.

Dominic, a fifth-grade student, writes: “The blogs give us a chance to communicate between ourselves and encourage us to write more. When we publish on our blog, people across the whole world can reply by using the ‘comments’ link. In this way, they can ask questions or simply tell us what they like. We can then know if people like what we write and this will tell us where we can improve. By reading these comments, we can discover our weaknesses and our strengths. Blogging is a chance to exchange our opinions with the rest of the world rather than just people in our immediate environment.”

Blogging is sweeping the Internet. A recent report states that at least three million Americans have created blogs, with similar numbers being seen worldwide.

Two years ago, Andrew Sullivan decided to set up a Web page himself and used “Blogger. com” to publish some daily thoughts to a few hundred readers. He worked hard at the blog for months for no reward. But the result is that he is now reaching almost a quarter of a million readers a month and making a lot of money.

This, at least, is the idea: a publishing revolution(革命) is coming. “Blogger.com”  could  be  to words what Napster was to music—except this time, it'll really work.

【1】 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Blogs are mainly online chatting with others.

B. Blogging is important in the past few years.

C. Dominic wants to get a chance to be a writer.

D. Blogging makes us exchange our view only with friends.

【2】According to the passage, about ___________ people worldwide have created blogs except

Americans.

A. 3 million   B. 750,000

C.  250,000   D. 6 million

【3】From the passage we can see that “Napster” in the last paragraph is probably related (有关系的) to___________.

A. newspapers B. readers C. words D. music

【4】 In the next part of this passage, the writer would most probably tell us ___________.

A. how to make further use of blogging

B. the disadvantages of using blogging

C. how many people will get tired of blogs in the future

D. different opinions about blogging

28、根据下面短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

People succeed and people fail. Some say nothing is impossible while some say they can’t. I believe where there is a will, there is a(n) 【1】. If we work hard, we will succeed one day. I am confident because Mr. “I can’t” has been forgotten by me.

I will never 【2】the day when I was a primary school student of Grade3, together with my classmates buried (埋葬) Mr. “I can’t”.【3】that day, our teacher asked us to write down all the things that we couldn’t do. We all did as she told us to. In a moment, our papers were covered with a lot of “I can’t”. Then we were told 【4】fold the papers and hand them in. She put【5】in a box and led us to the farthest corner of the playground. She then asked us to dig a hole and bury the box. We couldn’t【6】her until she said “Goodbye, Mr. ‘I can’t’”. Then she asked us to remember the day, to be confident and to decide our own future.

The lesson has left a(n)【7】impression(印象)on me. It makes me understand that one should have the courage(勇气) to say 【8】to Mr. “I can’t” and be self-confident if he wishes to achieve his dreams.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My uncle Harry’s birthday was coming. I hadn’t seen him or his ______ Carl for long, so I decided to visit both of them. However, days before, they had had a serious argument. ______ recently they realized it was just a misunderstanding, both of them didn’t want to say sorry first. They were still a little ______ with each other. I decided not to mention the other after seeing one of them. “As time goes by, they will ______ naturally,” I thought.

One day they both wanted to stay with me to have a chat. So I decided to be with Uncle Harry during the afternoon and promised Uncle Carl I’d visit him for a ______. I made my plan secret.

That afternoon, Uncle Harry first gave me a tour of the town. At 4:00 pm, he said, “I’m a little hungry. Let’s have dinner!” ______ taking no for an answer, he took me to a restaurant called Montana Mike’s which is known for its beef, burgers and pizza in town. ______ I’d soon have dinner with Uncle Carl, I hoped to get by with salad. But he ordered me a lot of beef.

After dinner, we said goodbye and I ______ made my way to Uncle Carl’s place. When I arrived, Uncle Carl gave ______ almost the same tour. Then, I stopped before Montana Mike’s again. I hoped not to be ______ to eat much beef again and not to meet the same waitress.

______ I saw the same friendly waitress coming towards us. She ______ me doubtfully. When Uncle Carl looked at the menu, I put my finger before my mouth, using the international sign to tell her to ______. But she seemed to be more interested in who I really was.

“Haven’t you just come?” the waitress asked. “It might be my twin brother,” I joked cleverly. Then, I tried once again to order ______. But Uncle Carl, like his brother, didn’t agree. He also ordered some beef for me. When I went back, I felt like my stomach was about to burst (爆炸). Later, both uncles knew the truth and couldn’t help laughing, which quickened their getting along. And after that, I ______ had to have two beef dinners in two hours again.

【1】

A．uncle

B．brother

C．cousin

D．father

【2】

A．If

B．Since

C．Although

D．Unless

【3】

A．patient

B．happy

C．moved

D．angry

【4】

A．come back

B．get along

C．run away

D．show up

【5】

A．dinner

B．lunch

C．breakfast

D．coffee-break

【6】

A．By

B．After

C．From

D．Without

【7】

A．Seeing

B．Hearing

C．Feeling

D．Knowing

【8】

A．secretly

B．carelessly

C．politely

D．sadly

【9】

A．her

B．him

C．me

D．them

【10】

A．allowed

B．forced

C．taught

D．trained

【11】

A．Successfully

B．Unluckily

C．Honestly

D．Normally

【12】

A．interviewed

B．stopped

C．warned

D．eyed

【13】

A．keep quiet

B．go away

C．stand still

D．hurry up

【14】

A．burgers

B．beef

C．salad

D．pizza

【15】

A．never

B．always

C．often

D．sometimes