定安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、令我惊讶的是，你放弃了校足球队的选拔。

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2、Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. ________ you are, ______ mistakes you’ll make.

A. the more carefully, the fewer

B. the more careful, the less

C the more carefully, the less

D the more careful, the fewer.

3、—Was the exam easy?

—Yes. ________ passed the exam because there was ________ difficult in it.

A．Nobody; anything

B．Anybody; something

C．Everybody; nothing

4、Some of my friends eat with their eyes．They prefer to order what______ nice.

A． feels B． smells

C． looks D． tastes

5、—Excuse me, when did the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin ________?

—I am sorry you are late. It ________ since five minutes ago.

A．begin; has been on

B．begin; has begun

C．has begun; has been on

6、—What do you do in your company?  —My main job is ________.

A.to write B.write C.writes

7、All the restaurants are listed on the paper ____________ you can choose one to have lunch easily.

A.although B.because C.so that D.if

8、—____ do you write to your parents?

—Once a month.

A．How long   B．How soon

C．How often D．How far

9、The police told us three ______ about how to protect ourselves from terrorist attack.

A. advice   B. advices

C. suggestion   D. suggestions

10、—I want to have a _____ with you about the problem.

—Sure.

A．fun   B．word

C．play D．rest

11、-- Sorry, Miss Lee. This is your letter, but I opened it   .

-- It doesn’t matter, but don’t make the same mistake next time.

A.in person B.in surprise C.by heart D.by mistake

12、Tony, I’m washing the dishes. Can you help me answer the door and see who ______?

A. is he B. he is   C. it is   D. she is

13、―I've got another job. I'm sure it's a well-paid job this time.

―It's the third time you've changed your job, but it's not always true that   .

A. many hands make light work

B. the grass is always greener on the other side

C. you put all your eggs in one basket

D. no pain, no gain

14、Each of them ________ told a funny joke, so they each ________ a good sense of humor.

A. have; has   B. has; have   C. have; have   D. has; has

15、It is important for us ________English well.

A.to learn B.learning C.learns D.learned

16、She’s very clever   not very hard-working.

A. and B. or   C. for D. but

17、All the pins that our class teacher has collected really look .

A. rarely  B. gently  C. beautifully  D. lovely

18、— Do you know that Yao Beina, a Chinese pop singer, _______ on 16 January?

— Yes. We are sorry to hear that she died of cancer.

A．ran away

B．took away

C．passed away

D．put away

19、—Who is the person_______a round face?

—I don’t know, either.

A. with   B. in   C. of   D. by

20、How nice the fish tastes! Could you tell me who taught you to cook it?

To be honest, I learnt it   watching TV. I learn to cook many dishes   TV.

A. by; in  B. by; onC. in; on  D. in; in

21、I don’t know   yesterday evening.

A. why does he come home so late   B. why he comes home so late

C. why did he come home so late   D. why he came home so late

22、从A—J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的） 

A.But do you know how to realize them?

B.Good luck with your exam.

C.That’s amazing.

D.I’m sorry to hear that.

E.Let’s study hard from now on.

F.I haven’t decided, either.

G.Yes, I’d love to.

A: You know today is the Dragon Boat Festival, but you don’t know it’s also my birthday.

B: 【1】 .Happy birthday to you!

A: Thank you. I’ll have a birthday party tonight, would you like to come?

B:【2】. Thank you for inviting me. I think it will be a surprise to all our friends.

A: By the way, the high school entrance exam is coming, which school would you like to go to?

B: It’s hard to say now. If I get good grades, I’d certainly go to No. 3 High School. And you?

A:【3】.But I really expect to enter No. 9 High School, because I just live near this school.

B: I hope our wishes come true.

A:【4】.

B: Let’s work harder on our exams.

A: That’s right.【5】 .

B: Thank you. The same to you!

23、补全对话 从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。

A:Hello, Michael! Thank you very much for giving away your money to Project Hope.

B: 【1】 I am glad to do something good for poor kids.

A:So am I. Project Hope has helped the poor kids a lot in the past twenty years.

B:Yes. And I think it will continue working well later.

A:I think so. 【2】

B:I have been in China for about ten years.

A:Oh, it’s a long time. 【3】

B:Yes. It has really changed a lot. It used to be crowded and dirty, but it has become a beautiful city. 【4】 

A:What’s the greatest change in China?

B: 【5】

A:You are right. I am proud that China is becoming richer than before.

24、   Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.

The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.

Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable

The "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.

Here is some advice on safe listening. Over-the-ear headphones  (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示, 不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes

【2】Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die.

【3】From the fourth paragraph, we know people don't always realize how loud their music is.

【4】In-ear headphones are better than over-the-ear ones because they can stop more outside noise.

25、Seed（种子）of Kindness

Jim， a successful businessman， told the experience of his childhood.

When he was 12， his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink， but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.

One day as he walked down the street， a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up， she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you， dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly， smiling.

A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away， and then he whistled （吹口哨）to his dog happily and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you， dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog， “You are a nice little dog!” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.

“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said， “Well， Tige， I won’t say unkind words to you anymore.” Tige waved its tail happily.

The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on， he had a new life.

After telling this， the businessman stopped for a while， and then he said， “Ladies and gentlemen， this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!”

【1】Who was Jim’s only friend?

A. The dog.

B. The businessman.

C. The young lady. 

D. The gentleman.

【2】One day as Jim walked down the street， ______ .

A. he said kind words to the lady

B. he looked at himself in the river 

C. he saw a young lady dropped her bags

D. he told the experience of his childhood

【3】Jim was feeling ______ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. excited C. sad D. lonely

【4】Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. Jim usually had many friends around him.

B. Jim often washed his dirty face in the lake.

C. Jim never took good care of his friend， Tige.

D. Jim thought the woman planted in him the first seed of kindness.

26、On the morning of Nov. 24, China made history by starting the world’s first lunar return mission (月球返回任务) of the past 44 years. On that day, a Long March 5 rocket was sent into space by carrying the Chang’e 5. The mission lasted for 23 days and it is special for several reasons.

A return mission

Chang’e 5 marked China’s first take off from the moon to carry samples (标本) back. This success shows China has mastered the technology for travelling between the Earth and the Moon, which also will help with China’s future space research. The last lunar sample return mission was Luna 24 of the former Soviet Union (苏联) in 1976.

Larger samples

Chan’e 5 collected 1,731g of lunar samples, while the former Soviet Union sent back only 330g. “These samples will be a treasure.” said a US Professor Jolliff, “My hat is off to Chinese scientists for completing a very difficult mission.”

A new landing site

Chang’e 5’s lunar landing site is known as the Ocean of Storms. It’s on the near side of the moon. No probes (探测器) have visited that place before. The samples collected here provide the youngest ones ever tested: just 1.2 billion years old. Samples from the U.S. and the former Soviet Union landing sites are more than 3 billion years old, scientists say.

【1】What did Chang’e 5 do on the Moon?

A．Collected samples from the moon.

B．Searched for treasures on the moon.

C．Found out if there were storms on the moon.

D．Brought Luna 24 of former Soviet Union back.

【2】China chooses the Ocean of Storms as the landing site because ________.

A．it’s most likely to have water

B．it’s not difficult to land there

C．younger samples may be found there

D．other countries landed their probes before

【3】The passage is mainly about the ________ of Chang’e 5 mission.

A．history

B．progress

C．difficulties

D．achievements

27、

【1】In which part of a newspaper can we find the three passages above?

A．Future Life.

B．News Around the World.

C．New Discoveries.

【2】Which of the following can we infer（推断）from the passages?

A．In the next three years, we’ll be able to travel on high-speed maglev trains.

B．The observation time of “Sky Eye” is around 450 hours in total every year.

C．The French couple won Pritzker Architecture Prize for their rebuilding work.

【3】Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word “rural” in Passage a?

A．My grandma is used to the quiet and peaceful ______ life.

B．Margret wishes to enjoy the ______ life in the center of London again!

C．In ______ areas, we always see many tall buildings and busy streets.

【4】Which of the following statements are opinions?

① China plans to build 30 airports in the next three years.

② The two French architects are creative.

③ Sharing “Sky Eye” shows China’s opening to the world.

A．①③

B．②③

C．①②

【5】Which of the following can be the common theme of the three passages?

A．Change for a better world.

B．The beautiful world.

C．Science and technology light up the future.

28、Dear Li Ming,

Did you ever have a fight with a good friend? It is 【1】（real）a bad feeling if friends don't talk to each other for a few days. That's how I 【2】（feel）last week.

You see, I had a big fight【3】 Frank. He and I play on the same basketball team. Our last game was moved to an earlier time, but Frank didn’t【4】（get）my message, so he missed the game. He was so angry【5】he threw his basketball, and it hit 【6】（I）. Frank and I were ready to beat each other!

Thanks to Jenny, everything is OK now. We held【7】 meeting yesterday. We had a talk 【8】 solved our problems. We said sorry to each other. I'm happy we are 【9】（friend）again. Friendship is important, and we should not fight over such a small matter.

I have to go now—Frank 【10】（knock）at my door. Talk to you soon.

Danny

29、 词语填空

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A poor young man stood at a gate of the railway station, playing his violin. Many people put money into the ________  lying in front of him.

The next day, the young man came to the ________ of the railway station again. He  ________ a large piece of paper on the ground. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sand put something   ________into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Sand.”

About half an hour later, a middle-aged man ran to the young man and said, “It’s you! You do come here. I know that you are honest and will  ________  come here.” The young man asked, “Are you Mr. George Sand? Did you lose anything?” “A lottery(奖券) ticket,” answered the middle-aged man. The young man took out a lottery ticket and gave it to the man.

The prize of the lottery ticket was worth $ 500,000. Yesterday when the middle-age man knew he  ________ , he was very happy. He took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was also ________  in.

Someone asked the young man, “Why didn’t you just  ________  the prize of the lottery ticket for yourself?” The young man said, “________I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I lose  ________ , I won’t be happy forever.”

【1】A. hat   B. bag    C. basket

【2】A. street    B. window    C. gate

【3】A. looked at    B. put off    C. took out

【4】A. strange  B. important  C. dirty

【5】A. certainly  B. never    C. sometimes

【6】A. lost   B. won    C. fell

【7】A. filled    B. pulled  C. thrown

【8】A. take   B. borrow  C. do

【9】A. Because   B. Although   C. Since

【10】A. job    B. pleasure  C. Honesty