上饶2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、中国能付得起全民免费核酸检查。（nucleic acid tests）

_____________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文内容完整

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep 【1】, happy and to live 【2】. People play different games in winter and summer. Summer is good for 【3】. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very 【4】 and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, 【5】, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them. 【6】 and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather（相当）new. People 【7】 to play them not long ago. And people are 【8】 new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of the 【9】 games. People 【10】 different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.

3、我们应该采取措施来保护我们的环境。

We should ________ ________ to protect our environment.

4、We middle school students always have _______ homework to do every day that we often feel tired during the day.

A. too much B. too many   C. so much

5、_________ is a unit for measuring weight.

A. Dollars B. Kilometres C. Grams

6、The more exercise you take, ________ you will be.

A．healthier

B．happier

C．the healthier

7、Tom _________ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _________ for 12 years.

A. got married with , have got married

B. got married to , have married

C. married, have been married

D. married to, have been married

8、________ this report ________ in such a short time was quite difficult.

A．Getting; done

B．Get; done

C．To get; to do

D．Getting; to do

9、Adam always finishes his homework________ he plays football. He says work must come first.

A．when

B．after

C．before

D．until

10、________ we have done! We feel great as we can do something to help children in need.

A．What a meaningful work

B．What a meaningful job

C．How meaningful job

D．How meaningful work

11、—Tony, would you like some more dumplings?

—No, thanks. They ______ great, but I'm full.

A.feel B.look C.sound D.taste

12、Scientists are doing a lot of research ________ the animals in danger.

A．save

B．saving

C．to save

D．saved

13、In fact, her persistance(坚持) is one of the ____ why Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize.

A. reasons  B. sayings  C. results D. plans

14、— Do you think the ice too thin ?

— I don’t think so. Look! Someone is skating there.

A. of us to skate on it     B. of us to skate on

C. for us to skate on it   D. for us to skate on

15、They hope to continue ________ after finishing school.

A．studying

B．studies

C．study

16、---How useful the trees are!

---I agree with you. The group of trees   some shade   us.

A. provided; for   B. provided; with   C. offered; for   D. offered; with

17、 Could you tell me how _______ to the station?

A. get       B. gets

C. to get     D. getting

18、— The movie named Ne Zha really impressed me. Did you see it?

— Yes, it raised my spirits because it made me realize the importance of persistence (坚持).

A．asked my permission

B．encouraged me

C．made me feel interested

19、A: Hello, Jenny!

B: Hi, David!

A: 【1】

B: Well, I often watch TV at home.

A: Really? 【2】

B: I like to watch news.

A: News? 【3】

B: Because I can learn about what’s going on around the world. I can learn a lot from it. 【4】 Do you often watch TV, too?

A: Yeah, but I don’t like news. 【5】 My favorite TV shows are talent shows and sports shows. I think they’re really enjoyable and wonderful.

A．What kind of TV shows do you like to watch?

B．I think it’s boring.

C．I often go to the movies with my friends.

D．What do you often do in your spare time?

E．Why do you like it?

F．What can you learn from them?

G．What about you?

20、完成句子 根据所给汉语，用英文完成下列句子

【1】李老师以前经常坐地铁上班。

Mr. Li _________________________________________________________.

【2】政府已经制定法律来阻止人们砍伐树木。

The government has made laws ______________________________________.

【3】不管怎样，能看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化， 还是不错的。

Anyway, ________________________________________________in the town.

【4】因为突如其来的大雪，许多人不得不尽可能小心地开车。

Many people had to ______________________________ the sudden heavy snow.

【5】为什么汽车出故障的时候你一点也不紧张？

Why weren’t you _______________when the car________________________?

【6】在本周余下的时间, 阳光和蓝天将代替雨水伴随我们。

Sunshine and blue sky will ______________________________ the rest of the week.

21、On March 14 in 2018, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes.

His theory became the important base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN.

When Hawking was 21, he was told that he had a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this doesn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled, one cannot afford to be psychologically disabled as well.” he once said.

Hawking traveled around the world to attend science meeting, visiting every continent, including Antarctica. He was also a fan of popular culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory.

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. When he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day.

In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said peacefully.

【1】When was Hawking born?

A．In 1962.

B．In 1952.

C．In 1942.

D．In 1921.

【2】Why did Hawking write A Brief History of Time?

A．He hoped to make more money by selling the book.

B．He tried to make common people know about the university easily.

C．He wanted to be a greatest scientist like Albert Einstein.

D．He thought the book would be very popular.

【3】What happened to Hawking at the age of 21?

A．He became a great scientist in the world.

B．He took part in a zero-gravity flight.

C．He was psychologically disabled.

D．He was physically disabled.

【4】Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A．He traveled around the world just in order to pay a visit to every continent.

B．Although Hawking had a serious illness, he still had a wonderful and meaningful life.

C．He was so positive that he still felt satisfied when he was first told he had a serious illness.

D．He was a fan of up-to-date culture and hosted TV shows such as Star Trek.

【5】What is the author’s purpose in writing the article?

A．To describe how Hawking overcame his serious physical illness.

B．To introduce Hawking’s life to help people remember him.

C．To introduce Hawking’s famous book A Brief History of Time.

D．To tell us the brightest star went dark and Hawking died.

22、When McGregor went surfing (冲浪), he left his pet goat Goatee at home. But Goatee cried all the time, so McGregor took her to the beach and taught her to surf. To his surprise, Goatee surfed well. Then he always takes Goatee to his surf camps.

McGregor, 42, works as a coach (教练). He now teaches children how to surf. Goatee helps children not to be afraid of water. When Goatee goes surfing with kids, many people watch on the beach, taking photos and videos. 10-year-old Mileah is one of McGregor’s students. He said, “I was scared at first, but I think it’s really fun after I keep on doing it.”

“We are just trying to bring hope to people’s hearts through surfing. You can feel free,” said McGregor. “So I want everyone to have a try.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How did McGregor feel when he found Goatee surfed well?

A．Happy.

B．Surprised.

C．Bored.

【2】What do people do when they watch Goatee surf?

A．Take photos and videos.

B．Sing and dance.

C．Surf with kids.

【3】What did Mileah think of surfing at first?

A．Fun.

B．Scary.

C．Exciting.

【4】Which is NOT true about Goatee?

A．Goatee is ten years old.

B．Goatee is helpful to McGregor’s students.

C．Goatee often goes to McGregor’s surf camps.

23、

【1】This invitation is for

A.Audrey's birthday party B.the opening of Audrey's Cafe

C.Audrey's housewarming party D.a family trip to New York

【2】What colors of dresses can guests wear?

A.Green and pink. B.Black and blue. C.Pink and black. D.Black and green.

【3】Dinner will start at

A.5:00 p.m. B.7:00 p.m. C.8:00 p.m. D.9:00 p.m.

【4】What can guests do at the event?

A.They can learn how to make coffee. B.They can dance with their friends.

C.They can play board games. D.They can watch a video.

【5】According to the invitation, those who are invited should reply to the invitation________.

A.by phoning Audrey B.on November 17th

C.at the Audrey's Cafe D.before October 1 st

24、单词拼写

根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出正确的单词(每空限填一词)。

"Lichun" is the first of the 24 solar terms(节气). According to our traditional Chinese calendar, each solar term can guide people how to farm and 【1】(种植)·“Lichun" means the beginning of the spring. Since then, there will be enough rain water. Everything is 【2】 (能够)to grow and turns green. People can clearly see that 【3】(白天)becomes longer and the weather gets warmer. So this period is also a 【4】(精彩的)time of a year.

Around the country, people usually 【5】(庆祝)this special day in different ways. In the south, it is a tradition to make a delicious snack called “spring rolls". It is 【6】(真正) loved by children. In the north, people tie red cloth to their doors to 【7】 (期待)good luck.

In Beijing, local people welcome this day 【8】(共同)through cheerful shouts.

However, for most 【9】(青少年), the day only means a change to the 【10】(菜单)· So there is still a long way to make young people know more about Chinese traditional culture.

25、初二学生Peter在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题，需要你给出一些建议。请根据下面表格提供的信息，用英语写一篇80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）左右的短文。可适当发挥，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

Peter has some problems in his life and study. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________