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和田地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、You must be tired out after the long climbing.

    Oh, ________. I felt too tired to move.

    A.not a bit B.not a little C.not at all D.not nearly

  • 2、We lost in the quarterfinal mainly because our two key player______hurt in the first five minutes of the game.

    A.boomed B.drafted C.retired D.wrestled

  • 3、 ______ in the novel, I didn’t notice what was happening.

    A. Buried B. having buried

    C. Burying   D. To be buried

     

  • 4、 — Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here

    — ______________as a matter of fact

    A. Go ahead   B. Yesmy pleasure

    C. YesI do   D. Come on

     

  • 5、The use of several senses gives the brain more connections and associations, making it easier ______ information later, which assists memory and learning.

    A. find B. finding    C. found D. to find

     

  • 6、Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.

    A. another B. the other

    C. one another D. one

     

  • 7、Reciting does much good in language learning and it ________ helps to learn science subjects better.

    A.in return

    B.by chance

    C.in turn

    D.for once

  • 8、According to the report, this virus was never known_____ it was accidentally found by a doctor.

    A.unless B.since C.after D.until

  • 9、It is acknowledged that the stronger the _______is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.

    A. reflection   B. consequence

    C. motivation   D. compromise

     

  • 10、We were wild with joy when word came________our school team had won first place in the debate contest.

    A.whether B.how C.that D.why

  • 11、As a new graduate, he doesn’t know ______ it takes to start a business here.

    A.how

    B.what

    C.when

    D.which

  • 12、Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ________ to help them to succeed academically.

    A.designed

    B.designing

    C.to design

    D.being designed

  • 13、China’s rich civilization ________ the world with a happy surprise at the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games.

    A. showed   B. attracted   C. presented   D. performed

     

  • 14、The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.

    A.  until   B.  that C.  when D.  where

     

  • 15、The old man, for   _life had been very hard, donated his possessions to poor villages in   Anhui.

    A.whose B.whom

    C.which D.that

     

  • 16、The old woman had a letter from her son in the army______to her.

    A.read

    B.write

    C.written

    D.recived

  • 17、The government required that every effort ____to bring down house prices.

    A.should make B.would be made C.be made D.must be made

  • 18、— I feel it necessary that everything   by the time our manager arrives.

    — Yes, to make sure the conference is held on schedule.

    A. is ready   B. will be ready

    C. be ready   D. has been ready

     

  • 19、—My sister is a typist at a foreign company.

    —I know this sort of job ______skill and speed.

    A.sets aside

    B.calls for

    C.pays off

    D.shows up

  • 20、Whats the result of the basketball match?

    You see, the rain ________ it and the second half is put off till next PE class.

    A. ruined  B. is ruining  C. will ruin  D. had ruined

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Kim Stemple found herself in a Boston hospital being treated for one of several diseases she had been identified with. The normally high-spirited Stemple was naturally getting very depressed. And then a friend who had just finished a half marathon gave her a medal and hoped it would give a positive message. Before she got too sick to exercise, Stemple had been a marathon runner, an experience she’d always miss.

    After Stemple hung the medal above her hospital bed, other patients said they wanted medals too. That got Stemple thinking, “A medal can act as a kind of pick-me-up.” And so was born her charity, We Finish Together, which gathers medals from strangers in different fields — runners, dancers, swimmers, and even spelling bee winners — and donates them to sorts of people in need. Receivers have included hospital patients and residents of homeless shelters. Part of the process involves the donor writing a personalized note. “This gives them a connection to someone,” says Stemple.

    Can a simple medal really make a difference? “Yes,” says Joan Musarra. “I opened my package containing a new medal and a note of positive, warm thoughts. I was amazed,” she wrote to Stemple. “At that moment, I was sitting on my couch breathing through an oxygen cannula(插管). It seemed that someone was holding my hand.”

    “I had the privilege of meeting Kim when in Washington D. C. for the Rock ‘n’ Roll Half Marathon. We chatted about life, sharing stories and of course we talked about her organization,” says Keri, a runner. “Kim talks little about herself and doesn’t want the organization or stories to be about her, but rather, about all the wonderful people involved.”

    【1】Why did Stemple feel down?

    A.Because she missed the old days.

    B.Because she couldn’t attend the marathon.

    C.Because she failed to win a medal.

    D.Because she was seriously ill in hospital.

    【2】What is the purpose of We Finish Together?

    A.To raise money for those in need.

    B.To catch attention to helpless patients.

    C.To lift up people in poor conditions.

    D.To collect medals from different fields.

    【3】What does the medal mean to Musarra?

    A.It encourages her to forget pain.

    B.It brings her support and love.

    C.It allows her to make more friends.

    D.It helps her make a big change.

    【4】Which of the following best describes Stemple?

    A.Caring and courageous.

    B.Dependable and determined.

    C.Helpful and modest.

    D.Selfless and strong.

  • 22、A new study suggests that 98 percent of Emperor penguin groups may be pushed close to extinction by the year 2100. And about 70 percent of their groups will be in danger by 2050. The research was published in the journal Global Change Biology.

    The US Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)recently announced a plan to list the Emperor penguins as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Stephanie Jenouvrier , who is a penguin ecologist said that Emperor penguins need secure sea ice to reproduce, to feed and to molt. Molting is the replacement of their old feathers with new ones.

    The new study looked at overall warming developments and the increasing likelihood of extreme weather changes because of global warming. The study noted that extremely low levels of sea ice in 2016 led to a large reproduction failure of an Emperor penguin group in Antarctica's Halley Bay. That year, seasonal sea ice broke up before young penguins had time to develop waterproof adult feathers. About 10,000 baby birds drowned, Jenouvrier said. The group did not recover afterwards.

    Emperor penguins reproduce only in Antarctica during winter. Temperatures can reach minus 40 degrees Celsius, and wind speeds can reach 144 kilometers per hour. The penguins survive by gathering in groups of several thousand birds. But they cannot survive without enough sea ice.

    The U.S. government has listed other species outside the country as threatened, including the polar bear. Polar bears live in Arctic areas and are also threatened by climate change and sea ice loss.

    Placing Emperor penguins on the threatened list provides protections, such as a ban against importing them for business purposes. Possible effects on the penguins must also be studied by U.S. sea fisheries currently operating in Antarctica. Martha Williams, principal deputy director of the U.S. FWS said “climate change affects many animal species around the world.” She added, "The decisions made by policymakers today and during the next few decades will determine the fate of the Emperor penguin."

    【1】What does the underlined word “likelihood” in Para.3 mean ?

    A.Disappearance

    B.significance

    C.probability

    D.barriers

    【2】What caused the large reproduction failure of an Emperor penguin group ?

    A.Being short of enough sea ice.

    B.Lacking adequate food to feed.

    C.The Antarctica being extremely cold.

    D.Not having waterproof adult feathers.

    【3】What can you infer about the Emperor penguin from the passage ?

    A.The Emperor penguin will die out by the year 2100.

    B.The Emperor penguin can survive by gathering in groups.

    C.The future of the Emperor penguin is under complete control.

    D.The authority has taken action to protect the Emperor penguin.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text ?

    A.Emperor penguins and polar bears are listed as threatened

    B.Melting ice threatens Emperor penguins’ environment

    C.How Emperor penguins survive in extreme weather conditions

    D.Climate change affects many animal species all over the world

  • 23、Writers! Poets! Photographers! Artists!

    Join the Staff of Northfield School News and Notes

    Our school newspaper is published monthly from September through May.We depend on the dedicated efforts of student volunteers.This could mean you!

    What Can You Do?

    Poetry

    Our monthly poetry page features original poetry written by Northfield students.we welcome all types of poetry:

    ·free verse(自由诗)

    ·ballads(叙事诗)

    Reviews

    Help us review current movies, music, and best selling books by giving us your point of view.Here's your chance to tell everyone your view on the great mystery you just read or the science fiction movie playing at the theater.

    Current School Events

    Report on current school events such as the upcoming science fair and the 8th grade trip to the art museum.Get behind the scenes and give everyone a close-up description of the event.

    Sports

    We always need students to attend sports events and give a firsthand account of the game.This job includes an award-the sportswriter receives free tickets.

    Photography

    Use the school's state-of-the-art camera technology to take pictures for the paper.This is your chance to tell the story of our school through pictures.

    Cartoons/Illustrations(插画)

    We are always looking for student cartoons and illustrations.Being published in the Northfield School News and Notes can be the beginning of an impressive art portfolio(作品选集)

    *Materials submitted for publication must include student's name and address.

    Requirements:

    ·Meetings are every Monday from 3:30 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.in the library.

    ·Additional meetings for complicated projects and special assignments are Wednesdays from3:30 p.m.to 4:30 p.m.as needed.

    ·The first meeting is Monday, September 8, at 3:30 p.m.in the library.Attendance for new staff members is absolutely required for this meeting but is not required for last year 's staff.

    How Do You Join?

    Turn in a letter of application and a list of any job preferences to Mrs.James.

    Deadline: September 5th

    Questions? See Mrs.James in room 216.

    【1】A student interested in the "Reviews" section probably enjoys-

    A.taking photos and writing poetry

    B.supporting school athletic events

    C.reading books and watching movies

    D.attending different school academic events

    【2】What can we learn from the "Photography" section?

    A.The photographers can get free tickets.

    B.Photos should present a view on school life.

    C.Students need previous photography experience.

    D.Students have to buy modern camera equipment.

    【3】What does the author intend to tell us in the "Requirements" section?

    A.The jobs are usually provided for experienced students.,

    B.All students have to attend the meeting every Monday.

    C.The team of student reporters is expected to work everyday.

    D.Special assignments require additional planning and preparation.

    【4】The purpose of this advertisement is to_

    A.find new students to work on the school paper

    B.show samples of student-written news articles

    C.explain the paper's policies and procedures

    D.encourage students to write more often

  • 24、The name might sound like that of a superhero, but Pooperman’s task is much more basic.

    He, or she, is trying to shame the irresponsible dog owners of Lincoln into cleaning up behind their pets.

    Pooperman sticks notes into dog waste that owners have failed to clean up, warning them not to do it again. The typed notes read, "Don’t leave it. You might be the one who steps in it the next time you walk this way."

    While welcoming the purpose of the message, local government officers have rounded on Pooperman for producing even more rubbish.

    They say they would prefer it if people told them when there was a problem rather than adding to the rubbish problem. The city of Lincoln government’s environmental officer, Tony Garner, said, "The public can help instead by observing dog owners to make sure they clean up after their pets, perhaps asking them to remove the waste if they try to leave it."

    "If this doesn’t work we can take action people can tell us who the owner is, give us a description of the owner and the dog, or simply tell us when and where they allow their dog to produce the waste."

    "We can then focus our patrols(巡逻) and take action against irresponsible owners."

    Sue Grace, a dog owner from Birchwood, Lincs, said, "I always clean up after my dog. It’s very irresponsible if you don’t."

    "There’s nothing worse than stepping in dog waste or dragging your long lead through it, but I don’t know that putting notes on it is the answer."

    "It’s good that the local government is fighting against dog waste, though it might take one or two prosecutions(起诉) to make any difference."

    【1】What does Pooperman try to do?

    A.To have irresponsible dog owners remove dog waste.

    B.To advise the local government to protect the environment.

    C.To praise responsible dog owners for protecting the environment.

    D.To remind the local government to deal with the dog waste problem.

    【2】What does the underlined part "rounded on" in Paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Punished. B.Blamed.

    C.Laughed at. D.Worried about.

    【3】According to the environmental officer, the public can .

    A.punish irresponsible dog owners when necessary

    B.report irresponsible dog owners to the police if possible

    C.force irresponsible dog owners to clean up dog waste in some way

    D.request irresponsible dog owners to clean up dog waste then and there

    【4】The dog owner Sue Grace believes that .

    A.the local dog owners are irresponsible

    B.Pooperman is responsible and doing an effective job

    C.the law may play a role in fighting against dog waste

    D.the local government’s fighting against dog waste is successful

    Skydive Greene County

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、  Last summer I was a volunteer at a shelter for the homeless, a place for homeless people to sleep at night. I wasn’t working that summer and was ____ only two classes in summer school, so I had some free time.

    Three nights a week, I ____  in the kitchen of the shelter along with four other volunteers. We planned and ____ for 45 people hot meals with vegetables, chicken, fish and fruit. The homeless people____ this good food because many of them usually didn’t eat well.

    I ____ this volunteer work, making ____ with the four volunteers in the kitchen. One was a very nice elderly housewife, one a movie actor, another a young teacher, and the other a college student, like me.

    I talked to a lot of the homeless people at the shelter. Their life stories ____ me with sympathy. Some of them had ____ with alcohol or drugs while others only had bad ____. One woman worked for almost 30 years for a small company, and  then she lost her job. She wanted to look for a ____ job, but couldn't find one, for she was too ____. She could do nothing but sell her furniture—sofas, chairs, and tables so that she could pay for her food. The woman ____ on job hunting, but she ____ couldn't find one. She had no money for her ____ and had to sleep in her car. Then she had to sell her car. Alone, ____ and homeless, she finally came to the shelter.

    1A.studying Bplanning Cholding Dtaking

    【2】A.helped Braised Cappeared Dwashed

    【3】A.ordered Bbought Ccooked Daccomplished

    【4】A.appealed Brequired Ccollected Drequested

    【5】A.wanted Bhad Cowned Denjoyed

    【6】A.decisions Bwishes Cfriends Damateurs(业余爱好者)

    【7】A.struck Bfilled Cdeposited(存放) Dprovided

    【8】A.habits Bhardships Cdifficulties Dproblems

    【9】A.luck Bpain Cexperience Dloss

    10】A.challenging Bdelicate(精致的) Cskilled Dnew

    11】A.old Bpoor Csick Ddishonest

    12】A.went Bmoved Ccame Dworked

    13】A.partly Bstill Calmost Dextremely

    14】A.block Bcottage Cbuilding Dflat

    15A.afraid   Bunbearable   Cdull  Dawkward

     

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、情景作文 (20分)

    假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华。今天是你父亲的生日,你给父亲买完生日蛋糕后,在回家途中做了几件好事。请根据图片的先后顺序,写一篇英文日记,介绍事情的全过程。

    注意:1.日记的开头已为你写好。

    2.词数不少于60。

    March 23, Friday Sunny

    Today is Dad's birthday and I wanted to buy him a gift.

    ___________________________________   ______

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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