1、They had to buy their own copies rather than waiting to borrow ________.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one
2、She is the girl ______ invention got the first prize in the school competition.
A.who B.that C.which D.whose
3、--You're not angry then?
--__________ .I've never laughed so much in my life.
A. I'm not sure B. I hope so
C. I'd rather not D. Far from it
4、— How is that, Blair?
— I wonder ______ it takes to be a good teacher beyond patience and a great knowledge of students.
A. how is it that B. how it is that
C. what it is that D. what is it that
5、Mr. Smith felt upset for being ______ from the concert he had longed for.
A. turned out B. turned away
C. turned over D. turned off
6、_________ on September 25, 2020, Leap, which focuses on the story of Chinese Women Volleyball Team, soon became a great hit.
A.Releasing B.Being released C.To release D.Released
7、On hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, ________ her handbag ________ on the sofa and ________ in the distance.
A. left; lied; disappeared
B. leaving; lying; disappeared
C. leaving; laying; disappeared
D. left; lying; disappearing
8、Almost every gym club in Shanghai ________ yoga classes. And there are more than 100 special clubs such as this one.
A. has set up B. is setting up
C. set up D. will set up
9、 ---Where is your report of this month?
---Oh sorry,I______ to email to you.
A. forget B. have forgotten
C. forgot D. was forgetting
10、________ those unforgettable days in Yimeng mountain areas, the old general couldn’t hold back his tears.
A.Looked back at
B.To look back at
C.Looking back at
D.Being looked back at
11、It’s really dangerous to work on the roof. ________, you should take care of yourself.
A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Yet
12、China will safeguard energy security by resource protection,_____ green lifestyles and consumer culture.
A.to advocate B.advocated C.advocating D.having been advocated
13、As I grew older and became a mother, the library ____a new place and an added meaning in my life.
A.took on B.referred to C.brought up D.picked out
14、— Doesn’t he lose heart even if the experiment hasn’t been working out?
— ________. Nothing defeats him.
A. It depends B. You bet
C. By no means D. Not a little
15、Going into a supermarket without a clear list, you might picking up what you wouldn't necessarily want.
A.give up B.take up C.make up D.end up
16、The room he has just rent is about 9 meters length and 3 meters wide.
A.in B.on C.to D.at
17、I think the boss, rather than the workers, ______ to blame for the fire that caused so many deaths last week.
A. are B. was C. were D. to be
18、I found the film hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.
A. had begun B. was beginning
C. has begun D. would begin
19、 In Singapore, people______eating or drinking on the subway can be fined up to 500 Singapore dollars.
A. having caught B. catching
C. caught D. to catch
20、The chances are______you can make your dream come true if you work hard for it.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.whether
21、Amazing places need visiting
From man-made marvels such as the Great Wall and Taj Mahal to natural wonders like the Grand Canyon and Iguazu Falls, these amazing sites should be at the top of your travel list.
No.1 The Great Wall is generally considered as a symbol of China. The Great Wall of China is one of the wonders in the world, too. The Chinese call it the wall of 10,000 Li, which goes from the east to the west.
No.2 The Taj Mahal is universally recognized as the greatest building in India. Emperor Shah Jahan ordered to build this architecture for being used as the tomb of his wife.
No.3 The Grand Canyon has been there over the past six million years by Colorado River activity. It is one of the longest and deepest valleys in the world. Its red rocks make it a must-see -before-you-die place. Want to bring your four-leg friend along? The Grand Canyon is also among the best pet-friendly national parks!
No.4 The Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of Queensland Australia, is the largest living thing on earth. It’s so huge that you can see it from outer space! This 1,429-mile ecosystem is home to many sea creatures, including around 400 kinds of coral, 1,500 species of fish. Not surprisingly it is one of the best places for scuba divers.
【1】If you plan a trip to enjoy Indian architecture, which is the best place to go?
A.The Great Barrier Reef.
B.The Great Wall.
C.The Taj Mahal.
D.The Grand Canyon.
【2】According to this passage, diving lovers would like to go to ________.
A.India
B.China
C.America
D.Australia
【3】Where can we read this passage?
A.A travel magazine.
B.A science fiction.
C.A newspaper.
D.An essay.
22、Struggling for breath, I felt another wave crash against my body. Desperately attempting to hold onto the sand for my life, at seven years old, I felt completely helpless. Waking up on the shore, I got up and began to clean the sand off me. My parents had been always drilling water safety into me and so I felt I should have known much better. But nearly drowning made me even more of a water baby.
Growing up in South Africa, I have many fond summer memories associated with the water. However, when I moved to the UK in 2013, I realized how much I missed it. As life went on, working full-time in media and advertising, I realized I wanted to do something else.
So much so, in 2016, I decided to train as a swimming teacher. I would work evenings and weekends, but eventually realized it was something I wanted to devote all my time to. I have been trained to teach a whole range of ages from three years old up to 77!
This desire to help others went even further when, in October last year, I decided to swim the English Channel with the charity Swim Tayka. I first knew about the charity back in 2019 after searching Google for volunteering projects, and I was really inspired by the work they did in providing disadvantaged children with swimming lessons and drowning prevention education.
“Why did you sign up for the challenge?” one of the charity workers asked me.
Sitting down one evening, I really thought about why I wanted to do this and I remembered the incident that happened when I was a child.
I just want to help people love and respect the water in the same way I do. Watching by the pool side as my students splash (溅) about care-free, I smile proudly. It really does make all the difference knowing you’re helping others and I encourage people to take up the challenge.
【1】How does the author feel about his drowning experience?
A.Amazing.
B.Beneficial.
C.Destructive.
D.Embarrassing.
【2】Why did the author move to the UK in 2013?
A.To teach all-age people to swim.
B.To further study swimming skills.
C.To escape from childhood memories.
D.To be engaged in media and advertising.
【3】How was the author informed of Swim Tayka?
A.By inquiring volunteers.
B.By overhearing a project.
C.By googling for information.
D.By crossing the English Channel.
【4】What is the root motivation for the author to take up the challenge?
A.His deep love for swimming.
B.The drowning incident in childhood.
C.The education he received in the training.
D.His determination to improve people’s well-being.
23、You may have heard of the American Dream, an ideal that has powered the hopes of Americans for generations.
It began as a belief that the US was a land of opportunity, and that anyone could achieve success through hard work. At times, the dream has referred to home ownership, a good job, retirement security or each generation doing better than the last.
Yet today, this concept seems to have greatly changed. As Time magazine pointed out, quite different from the older generation, many Millennials (the generation born after 1980) redefine(重新定义) the American Dream as “day-to-day control of your life”. They “prize job mobility, flexible schedules, any work that is more interesting than typing, and the ability to travel”, said the magazine.
Home ownership, once the cornerstone of the American Dream, is becoming a smaller priority for this generation. Meanwhile, nearly 40% of them choose travel as part of their dream. And entrepreneurship(创业) is a rising favorite, as nearly 26% of Millennials consider self-employment as part of their dream.
So what has led to this huge change?
Many point fingers at the poor economy. “Modern young Americans seem bound to face a world stamped by ever narrowing opportunity and social stagnation(停滞),”noted The Daily Beast.
“The rate of 16- to 24-year-olds out of school and out of work is unusually high at 15%. Many college graduates have taken jobs that don’t require a degree,” Time reported.
The magazine worries that these difficulties may lead to a lost generation who are “unable to ever truly find their feet on the corporation’s ladder”.
Dan Kadlec, a reporter of Time, sees Millennials as resetting their expectations.“This situation is different for young adults today,” he wrote. “A true American dream has to feel attainable, and many Millennias are feeling they can only attain a day-today lifestyle that suits them.”
【1】The underlined word “cornerstone” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A. growth B. balance C. basis D. purpose
【2】What has changed Millennials’ view of the American Dream according to the passage?
A. A lack of confidence in themselves.
B. Fierce competition in the job market.
C. Their dissatisfaction with the government.
D. The discouraging economy and unemployment.
【3】Dan Kadlec thinks Millennials’ new definition of the American Dream is ________.
A. beautiful B. understandable C. worrying D. positive
【4】What can be the best title for this passage?
A. Redefinition of American Dream
B. Meaning of American Dream
C. Value of Achieving American Dream
D. History of Changing American Dream
24、In January 1958, Rachel Carson received a letter from her fiend Olga Owens Huckins. Huckins lived in an area of Massachusetts where the state was trying to get rid of mosquitoes. They had used planes to spray a mixture of fuel oil and DDT (a pesticide, which can kill pests such as insects, weeds and rodents) all over the area around Huckins home. DDT was supposedly harmless but the morning after the spraying. Huckins found several of her favorite birds dead outside her house. And the spraying did not even kill all of the mosquitoes, in fact that summer there were more of them than ever before. Huckins asked Carson if she knew someone in Washington that could help prevent future spraying.
Carson had been hearing about DDT since a Swiss chemist discovered it could be used to kill insects in 1939. To many people, DDT seemed like a miracle substance. Farmers were excited about saving their crops from pests. Doctors and others were excited about saving people's lives by killing disease-carrying insects. But to Carson. DDT appeared to be dangerous to all living creatures.
The more Carson found out about DDT and other pesticides, the more she realized that she needed to help stop future spraying. Carson decided to write a book about pesticides. She said, “There would be no future peace for me if I kept silent.” She called her book Silent Spring.
Carson had spent her life studying, observing, and writing about nature. She was a trained biologist and a talented writer who knew how to present scientific information in compelling stories. Before Silent Spring, she had written other books from the perspective of fish birds, islands and oceans. Carson knew that all things in nature exist in a delicately balanced ecosystem. In Silent Spring, Carson wrote that. although the ecosystem can adjust to changes, it needs time. Carson believed that people u the 19s0s were using pesticides carelessly Nature didn’t have time to adjust, wrote Carson, because so any pesticides had been used in such large quantities in such short tame.
【1】Why did Huckins write a letter to Rachel Carson?
A.To tell her some bad news.
B.To turn to her for help.
C.To advise her to write a book.
D.To ask her some questions.
【2】Which of the effects the spraying of the mixture in Massachusetts had is right?
A.It killed pests such as insects, weeds and rodents around Huckins' home.
B.It killed all of the mosquitoes.
C.There were more birds than ever before
D.It had bad effects on ecosystem.
【3】Who would not be happy with DDT?
A.Gardeners.
B.Farmers.
C.Doctors.
D.Biologists.
【4】What's the best title of the passage?
A.Rachel Carson's research on nature
B.Rachel Carson's life
C.Rachel Carson's Silent Spring
D.DDT's bad effects on ecosystem
25、Kyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching (伸展) on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania,________ a few runners who were left behind. The Penn colleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and a ________. That’s right — during some runs, one of them delivers a talk∶ topics ________ from the brain to Bitcoin (比特币).
But one day last January, it would not be their ________ run. The first evidence that something was off was the man who ________ them very quickly. Cassidy ________ why the man was so fast when another man ran by, yelling, “Help! He ________ my phone and laptop!”
At that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, ________ the suspect down the streets of Philadelphia until he ________ into a construction site. The runners ________ . Cassidy ran ________ to the far side of the site to cut the thief off ________ the others wandered the neighborhood ________ he had thrown the phone and laptop in a backyard.
No luck. So they decided to ask people in the ________ whether they’d seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one row house, they were in for a ________. They didn’t know the suspect was ________ behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the ________ rushed out from behind the bush … and right into the ________ of the police, who had joined the run shortly behind the runners.
“Running is typically a________sport where you turn fat cells into heat,”Cassidy told the Philadelphia Inquirer. “But sometimes it can be useful, and here was one of those ________. ”
The members of this running group are not hard-core sportsmen. But they do understand the benefit of a little exercise.
【1】
A.looking after
B.waiting for
C.thinking about
D.picking up
【2】
A.lecture
B.game
C.enquiry
D.experiment
【3】
A.increase
B.range
C.move
D.develop
【4】
A.social
B.accidental
C.actual
D.normal
【5】
A.ran off
B.ran into
C.ran past
D.ran down
【6】
A.asked
B.explained
C.discovered
D.wondered
【7】
A.took
B.used
C.broke
D.sold
【8】
A.cornering
B.leading
C.following
D.driving
【9】
A.stepped
B.slid
C.marched
D.disappeared
【10】
A.got up
B.split up
C.showed up
D.caught up
【11】
A.around
B.back
C.out
D.away
【12】
A.while
B.because
C.unless
D.though
【13】
A.realizing
B.remembering
C.suggesting
D.hoping
【14】
A.group
B.university
C.neighborhood
D.station
【15】
A.relief
B.surprise
C.success
D.break
【16】
A.working
B.running
C.wandering
D.hiding
【17】
A.suspect
B.police
C.colleague
D.member
【18】
A.traps
B.camps
C.cars
D.arms
【19】
A.selfless
B.useless
C.careless
D.endless
【20】
A.choices
B.conclusions
C.chances
D.decisions
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
You can always believe patience and perseverance (毅力) are always rewarded whatever you do. This was a lesson Eli learned. Eli is my seven-year-old grandson. I always teach him things I think he should know, and he tries to teach me to play some of the games that I have for him on my iPad. He is very patient and persistent, but so far no success with that. It’s all just foreign to me.
The other day, Eli and his dad came for a visit. I could tell something was bothering him and asked him what was wrong. At first, he just shrugged and said nothing was wrong. But his body language told me a different story.
I asked again—pushing a little. Eli said that he was having a problem. He was trying to learn how to blow bubble-gum bubbles (口香糖泡泡). It seemed like all of his friends could blow bubble-gum bubbles, but he just couldn’t do it. I tried to explain how to do it, but aside from making funny faces and sticking out my tongue, nothing got accomplished. He tried to do what I said. His cheeks puffed out (鼓起). His face got red. He made funny noises. But no bubbles.
Then I had an idea. I asked Eli if he had another piece of gum—and not the ABC kind. He did. He gave it to me. Now, I hadn’t chewed a piece of bubble gum for years. Wow, it’s sweet. And one piece is huge. It filled my entire mouth. I don’t remember a piece of bubble gum being that big. I chewed and chewed and chewed. Finally, that piece of gum became more manageable.
I worked that piece of gum around in my mouth and wrapped it around my tongue, and then I slowly blew a bubble. Nice! I guess it’s like riding a bicycle. Even though I hadn’t tried blowing bubbles with bubble gum for years, I completely remembered how to do it at the first attempt.
After the bubble burst, I began to show Eli how to blow bubbles, but still nothing worked.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just when we were both about to give up, he got that knowing kind of look on his face.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“I blew a bubble.” Eli shouted excitedly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________