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兴安盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Mum is coming. What present________ for your birthday?

    A.you expect she has got

    B.you expect has she got

    C.do you expect she has got

    D.do you expect has she got

  • 2、My pain _____ obvious the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically, “Are you feeling all right?”

    A.must be

    B.may be

    C.might have been

    D.must have been

  • 3、 Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do ______ it is raining is to let it rain.

    A. unless B. when   C. even if D. in case

     

  • 4、The crazy fans______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till Ang Lee,the winner of best-director Ocar arrived.

    A. were waiting   B. had been waiting

    C. had waited   D. would wait

     

  • 5、He knew that it is cholera _________ would never be controlled until its cause was found.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.which

    D.that

  • 6、Unless you are brave enough to speak up, you'll lose chances to make yourself   understood.

    A.more B.less

    C.much     D.fewer

     

  • 7、   says that school years are the best time of one’s life is probably an adult - one who’s forgotten the hard work of being at school.

    A. Whatever   B. Whichever

    C. Whomever   D. Whoever

     

  • 8、My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy   I want simply with WeChat Pay.

    A. whoever   B. whichever

    C. whatever   D. whenever

  • 9、The wildlife researcher had just ______ supplies at a feeding spot when he became aware of a bear standing just about 20 meters away.

    near the riverbank.

    A.paid off B.showed off C.dropped off D.put off

  • 10、______ English at an early age, the boy can speak it quite fluently now.

    A.Taught

    B.Having taught

    C.Teaching

    D.Being taught

  • 11、I gave him a warning,_____he turned a deaf ear.

    A.of which

    B.for which

    C.to that

    D.to which

  • 12、It was in Haikou _______ more than 80 farmers received about 2.89 million yuan year-end bonus on Jan 8, 2015.

    A. where B. which C. that D. when

     

  • 13、The 24 solar terms(二十四节气) ________ a great effect on Chinese people’s lives for thousands of years.

    A. have had    B. had    C. have        D. had had

     

  • 14、Everything seemed to be going_______ for the first two days after I moved to New York.

    A.vividly     B.generally

    C.frequently   D.Smoothly

     

  • 15、________ hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.

    A.Whichever   B.Whatever   C.However     D.Whoever

     

  • 16、—Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?

    —But I ________ told anything about it.

    A.haven't been B.am not

    C.wasn't  D.wont be

     

  • 17、English is a language that many young people around the world ________ not speak perfectly but at least ________ understand.

    A. may; can   B. would; might   C. will; must   D. could; might

  • 18、Although she had been ill for a long time, it still came as a shock when she ______ died.

    A. eventually   B. willingly

    C. unexpectedly   D. disappointedly

     

  • 19、Something unspoken hung ________ between them.

    A.on the air B.off the air C.in the air D.to the air

  • 20、--- It is five years ____I saw you last.

    --- Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be several years ____we see each other again.

    A.before; since B.when; when C.since; before D.when; then

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、I did a crazy thing last weekend. I signed my family up for a six-mile hike out in the Yunmeng Mountains in Huairou District, Beijing.

    Ever since we arrived in Beijing two years ago, my family has never walked around in any Beijing park for longer than two miles. I had signed up on Beijing Hikers’ hike several times before, but had always backed out at the last minute because of my son and husband’s protest. This time, I was not getting out of it!

    When we woke up early on Saturday morning, it was raining cats and dogs. My husband turned to me and said, “Perfect hiking weather!”

    But, I wasn’t backing down. If the other hikers thought that the weather was safe for hiking, then we were going! I did not regret even when our tour bus drove right into the heavy rain. Luckily, the rain stopped before we entered the mountains.

    For the hike I had packed various snacks. When one treat stopped providing motivation for my 6-year-old son to put one foot in front of the other, I would turn to another to keep him moving. After I ran out of snacks, the guide cleverly asked him to look out for the red ribbons(丝带) that the Beijing Hikers use to mark the trail, and allowed him to collect them for her. This trick helped keep him moving for the first five miles of the well-kept road along the White River. However, the last mile was almost vertical(垂直的). While the kid had been moving like a snail for most of the walking part, he became a mountain goat when it came to the vertical climb. He actually led the group alongside the guide, leaving me and my husband far behind! We couldn’t even see him through the trees, and could only hear his merry voice carried by the wind.

    Just then I turned to my husband and asked whether we would do it again. He replied, “I might feel much better if I were lying in bed dreaming about this hiking.”

    【1】What was the weather like early in the morning?

    A.Rainy.

    B.Cloudy.

    C.Sunny.

    D.Windy.

    【2】Which worked the best to encourage the little child?

    A.The snacks.

    B.The blue ribbons.

    C.The easy hike.

    D.The difficult climb.

    【3】What did the author’s husband imply in the last paragraph?

    A.He loved hiking in the rain.

    B.He was too sleepy to walk.

    C.He preferred staying at home.

    D.He didn’t have the final say.

    【4】What can we know about the author according to the text?

    A.She is romantic.

    B.She is determined.

    C.She is humorous.

    D.She is good at scheduling.

  • 22、My parents had been married less than two years when my dad was diagnosed with ALS. Making a decision regarding whether or not to start a family was difficult at the time, but due to their faith and positive outlook, they chose to do so. Had they not shared the same optimism, my older brother John would not be here, and I would not be writing this today. To say that I am thankful for their decision is an understatement. My dad has had a long battle with ALS and is still fighting after 26 years.

    As a child, my parents did everything in their power to keep things as normal as possible for my brother and me. Unfortunately, I have very few memories of my dad when he was still able to walk because of how young I was when he lost that ability. However, I can confidently say that as a girl, my childhood felt completely normal. Our friends came over a lot. John and I were very involved in sports, and my parents were at every game.

    ALS isn’t just a deadly disease — it is incurable. Most patients do not live even close to 26 years like my father has been able to. ALS is also a lonely disease, for both the patients and caregivers, as they go through hardships those around them will rarely understand. My mom is his primary caregiver, and my brother and I help out as much as we can. She is a remarkable mother and wife, the backbone of our family, and none of us would be here without her.

    Dad is the strongest person I know. He has overcome his physical limitations due to how strong he is mentally. Every day is a battle, and every day he fights hard. He truly believes every day is a gift. Some days are worse than others, but he would rarely ley you know. It takes a certain kind of faith, will, ambition, and strength to handle such a desperate diagnosis, and he has never faltered (退缩).

    【1】How does the author feel about her parents’ choice of starting a family?

    A.Grateful.

    B.Indifferent.

    C.Angry.

    D.Regretful.

    【2】What does the author intend to stress about her parents in Paragraph 2?

    A.Their optimistic attitude.

    B.Their family values.

    C.Their love for children.

    D.Their difficult situations.

    【3】Which of the following words can best describe the author’s mom?

    A.Determined and caring.

    B.Humorous and knowledgeable.

    C.Talented and demanding.

    D.Generous and strict.

    【4】What can be concluded from the family’s story?

    A.Hardships and difficulties are unavoidable in life.

    B.One has to learn to shoulder responsibility courageously.

    C.The presence of parents is important to children’s development.

    D.Inner strength and family support can help overcome physical limitations.

  • 23、   “Getting even” is becoming increasingly popular as life gets more stressful. Here are some of the stories.

    Story A  After a long-running conflict between neighbors, one of the families went on vacation for two weeks in the summer. The other neighbor took advantage of their absence to put two pints of maggots, the young form of flies, through the neighbor’s letter slot on the front door. The family returned to a house full of flies.

    Story D An 80-year-old woman was in court, charged with shoplifting. The judge asked her what she had stolen. “A can of peaches,” replied the woman. “How many peaches were in the can?” asked the judge. She replied that there were six. “Then I’II give you six days in jail,” said the judge. Before he had time to continue, the woman's husband added. “She also stole a can of peas.”

    Story B Rude customers tend to drive staff in restaurants crazy. One chef confessed that after a customer had demanded that the sauce be removed from his burger, she licked the sauce off it and then sent it back to the customer.

    Story C A computer technician was angered when his temporary position was terminated so he deliberately brought down five of eight network servers. All the data in the servers was deleted and none was recoverable. As a result the company was forced to shut its New York office for two days and suffered losses of more than S100,000.

    Story E   A doctor was called out at 2 a.m. to visit a patient who lived on the outskirts of town. When he arrived, he discovered that it was not, in fact, an emergency, and the patient could easily have waited until the next day to visit him in his office. Imagine the patient's surprise when the doctor dropped by in the early hours of the following morning to check if he was OK!

     

     

    1Where can you most probably read this?

    A.In News Daily.

    B.In our English textbook.

    C.In a booklet distributed by a travel agency.

    D.In a magazine intended to provide entertainment.

    2Which of the following pictures best illustrates Story A?

    A. B.

    C. D.

    3The best title of _________ can be Commitment to the Profession.

    A.Story B.  B.Story C.  C.C. Story D.  D.Story E.

  • 24、According to the US economist Robert Gordon, all the “impressive stuff” has been created; we have run out of the big, life-changing ideas needed to encourage rapid economic growth and engineers are now only just making slight changes. Inventions such as mobile phones, Gordon says, have had less impact than, for example, the invention of indoor plumbing (管道系统).

    But this is a misunderstanding of how engineers work. There is no “Wow!” moment. The development of new technology happens little by little. You build upon the work of those before you, thinking about what could be done better and what could be improved. It’s an unending task. Michael Faraday invented the first electric motor. But Faraday’s breakthrough followed William Sturgeon’s invention of the electromagnet (电磁铁), and Alessandro Volta’s invention of the battery before that. Faraday would have expected future engineers to pick up the baton (接力棒) later down the line.

    Reduced energy supplies, increasing populations and mass urbanization keep clever young engineers awake at night. Those, for example, who enter the yearly James Dyson Award invent things that solve these problems and more. The 2012 winner Dan Watson designed a clever system of escape rings for fishing boat nets that deals with the issue of overfishing — not an exciting topic, but his invention is exceptional. Human inventiveness remains unreduced in the face of new global challenges.

    Our problem is patience. We expect new technology at a rate like never before. I can’t tell you the world’s next big invention. Last week brought news that we’ve invented a new way to deal with antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Next week may bring a major development in another field. The biggest thing holding invention back is our impatience. With enough time and support, bright young engineers will develop exciting new technology to solve the world’s trickiest problems. Many have already begun.

    【1】Why does the author mention what Robert Gordon says?

    A.To introduce the topic.

    B.To illustrate a new invention.

    C.To provide background information.

    D.To express his opinion about the topic.

    【2】What can we infer from Michael Faraday’s example?

    A.New technology has been developing step by step.

    B.New inventions fail to deal with new global challenges.

    C.Michael Faraday set a good model for William Sturgeon.

    D.Technology helps future engineers achieve success smoothly.

    【3】What makes Dan Watson’s invention excellent?

    A.His young age.

    B.His patience with technology.

    C.His effort to solve real world problems.

    D.His wish to win the James Dyson Award.

    【4】Which word best describes the author’s attitude to technological development nowadays?

    A.Doubtful.

    B.Uncaring.

    C.Disapproving.

    D.Optimistic.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、In the fall of 2008, I was looking to leave my current job in a doctor’s office. To explore something more _________, I started investigating the new world of travel nursing. _________, I was connected to Carlyn.

    At this tough time, I am working on all areas of my life…in the _________ of becoming a stronger, more confident person, and _________ more about who I am. Without amazing, enthusiastic and _________ Carlyn, I wouldn’t be where I am today. For the past 2 years, Carlyn and I stayed in touch through email, facebook, and a periodic phone call, becoming friends…I had a whole view of all the things she had _________ in her life and it inspired me much.

    I was _________ to meet Carlyn face-to-face for the first time. But, as soon as she _________ in front of my house, it was like we had done it a million times before. This “my friends” is the _________ of the human connection that she talks about. It takes two people from __________ to friends!

    Now as fate would have it, Carlyn has __________ my world. So now, I hope to repay her __________ for all that she has helped me __________. I am fortunate to be part of a friendship that is a by-product of her __________. She continues to inspire me and I hope to learn and meet more through her __________.

    【1】

    A.complicated

    B.comfortable

    C.profitable

    D.challenging

    【2】

    A.Unexpectedly

    B.Proudly

    C.Fortunately

    D.Interestingly

    【3】

    A.struggle

    B.process

    C.absence

    D.disappointment

    【4】

    A.complaining

    B.understanding

    C.planning

    D.worrying

    【5】

    A.emotional

    B.supportive

    C.innovative

    D.captivating

    【6】

    A.experienced

    B.solved

    C.achieved

    D.delivered

    【7】

    A.delighted

    B.unwilling

    C.hesitant

    D.anxious

    【8】

    A.put away

    B.backed down

    C.pulled up

    D.carried on

    【9】

    A.option

    B.destiny

    C.magic

    D.risk

    【10】

    A.students

    B.strangers

    C.workmates

    D.learners

    【11】

    A.took up

    B.lighted up

    C.put up

    D.turned up

    【12】

    A.somehow

    B.anyway

    C.anyhow

    D.somewhat

    【13】

    A.encounter

    B.appreciate

    C.accumulate

    D.accomplish

    【14】

    A.anxiety

    B.perseverance

    C.passion

    D.forgiveness

    【15】

    A.persuasion

    B.imitation

    C.guidance

    D.model

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是校英语俱乐部主席李华计划下个月在全校开展一次英语演讲比赛请你给Mr. Smith写一封英文电子邮件,邀请他担任本次比赛的评委,并询问他下周什么时候有空在学校大礼堂做一次关于演讲技巧的讲座。

    注意:1.词数100左右

    2. 可适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。

    3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Mr. Smith,

    I'm Li Hua, Chairman of the English Club of our school. ______________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _____

    Looking forward to your reply!

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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