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温州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、There are now signs, following the decline in house prices in many small and medium-sized cities, ________ house prices in major cities may also be set for a slide.

    A. that   B. where

    C. which   D. what

     

  • 2、John stepped on the stage without hesitation   he had been preparing for this moment all his life.

    A. even if   B. as though

    C. as soon as   D. as long as

     

  • 3、—Hello, I ______ about the apartment you advertised. Could you tell me more about it?

    —Well, there are three rooms and a bath.

    A.have called

    B.had been calling

    C.am calling

    D.called

  • 4、Guandan, a Poker game, originating _____ Premier Zhou Enlai was born, has been popular with the men in the street around the country.

    A. from which   B. in where

    C. where   D. what

  • 5、In those days, our ________ concern was to provide the victims of the floods with food and health care.

    A.primary

    B.constant

    C.frequent

    D.permanent

  • 6、 Doesnt he lose heart even if the experiment hasnt been working out?

    ________. Nothing defeats him.

    A. It depends B. You bet

    C. By no means   D. Not a little

     

  • 7、Don’t always put me on the spot like this. You know, because of my duty, I can’t give away   information to you.

    A. contemporary   B. conventional

    C. confidential   D. consistent

  • 8、---Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.

    --- I am sorry.I football with my friends then.

    A.play     B.played

    C.am playing   D.was playing

     

  • 9、—Can I really get a car as a reward if I win the race?

    —Absolutely. _______.

    A. It all depends.   B. I mean it.

    C. I’m sorry.   D. Not really.

     

  • 10、Leslie Cheung’s movies have influenced many people and these classic films ________ his different performing styles at different times.

    A.entertain

    B.convince

    C.approve

    D.represent

  • 11、—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

    —Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.

    A.strength

    B.talent

    C.ability

    D.skill

  • 12、—Didn’t the guard see him breaking into the bank?

    —No, he ______ in the other direction.

    A. was looking  B. had looked

    C. looked   D. is looking

     

  • 13、—Jimmy has had a lot of parties recently.

    —Yes, that might ________ why he didn’t do well in the test.

    A.turn up

    B.add up to

    C.account for

    D.make sense of

  • 14、_____he wants to go somewhere; she has to wait her father to drive her.

    A. If   B. Until

    C. Although   D. Because

     

  • 15、Tom doesn’t want to move to London because he thinks if he _____there, he wouldn’t be able to see his parents very often.

    A. lives   B. were to live

    C. had lived   D. would live

  • 16、We’ve had three weeks of ________ rain, which nearly causes a big flood.

    A. immense   B. irregular

    C. routine   D. continuous

  • 17、They eat only plant foods, and take care to ________ animal products from other areas of their lives.

    A. contain B. maintain C. exclude D. Include

     

  • 18、The IOC Evaluation Commission has come to a ________ conclusion that Beijing is capable of hosting a successful 2022 winter Olympics.

    A. tentative B. virtual

    C. definite D. subtle

     

  • 19、The film X—Men Ⅲ______ to be another big box office draw next year

    A. has promised   B. is promising

    C. will promise   D. Promises

     

  • 20、________ on the author’s own life, the book attracted a large number of readers when it was published.

    A.Based

    B.Basing

    C.Having based

    D.Being based

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、There are many oceans and lakes in the United States where you can gain unexpected experiences. Here are some of most stunning ones found throughout the United States.

    Ocracoke Beach, North Carolina

    Ocracoke Island has 16 miles of undeveloped sandy shoreline. It is a barrier island of the Outer Banks of North Carolina, and it is a part of the Cape Hatteras National Seashore. Ocracoke is fairly remote and can only be reached by public ferry, private boat or private plane. The beach is perfect for swimming, fishing, surfing, sunbathing, fishing and even camping. Certain portions of the beautiful sandy beach can be enjoyed by off-road vehicles.

    Sand Beach, Maine

    Located on Mt. Desert Island, Sand Beach offers visitors to Maine an amazing beach destination. Visitors to Acadia National Park have the opportunity to enjoy all of the beauty and excitement of this park. This beach is wonderfully sandy and is even a safe place to enjoy swimming. Bordered on both sides by rocky headlands, visitors can also appreciate the tide pools as well as some unique wildlife living in the headlines.

    Poipu Beach, Kauai, Hawaii

    Widely considered to be one of the most beautiful beaches in the United States if not the world, Poipu Beach is located on the south shore of Kauai and is part of Poipu Beach Park. The beach is composed of a string of golden sandy crescent shaped beaches. Visitors to Poipu can have hours of fun snorkeling, boogie- boarding, swimming, and surfing. The best surfing spots are located slightly offshore, the reef establishes wavebreaks which make good surfing for surfers of all experience levels.

    South Ocean Beach, Mary land

    Located on the fascinating Assateague Island, South Ocean Beach is a beautiful Atlantic coast beach. This shoreline is drivable, giving visitors the opportunities to enjoy all the miles of the beach and all of the activities of the beach, South Ocean Beach even offers some fantastic surfing conditions in the region as well.

    【1】What can visitors do when they’re in Sand Beach, Maine?

    A.Enjoy rare species.

    B.Go camping.

    C.Take a walk.

    D.Watch a game.

    【2】What kind of transportation is favored when you visit South Ocean Beach, Maryland?

    A.On foot.

    B.Hiring a ferry.

    C.By car.

    D.Riding a bike.

    【3】Who will be enthusiastic about the text?

    A.Bird watchers.

    B.Beach lovers.

    C.Fashion designers.

    D.Landscape architects.

  • 22、William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered "little of childhood but its pain". In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.

    Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn't lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.

    Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.

    He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats's Death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:

    Earth, receive an honoured guest:

    William Yeats is laid to rest.

    Let the Irish vessel () lie

    Emptied of its poetry.

    1Which of the following can describe Yeats's family?

    A.It filled Yeats's childhood with laughter.

    B.It was shocked by Yeats's choice.

    C.It was a typically wealthy family.

    D.It had an artistic atmosphere.

    2According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats's life?

    A.Yeats founded the first Irish theater.

    B.Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.

    C.Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.

    D.Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Noble Prize.

    3What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden's lines?

    A.Envy B.Sympathy C.Emptiness D.Admiration

    4What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Yeats's literary achievements B.Yeats's historical influence

    C.Yeats's artistic ambition D.Yeats's national honor

  • 23、Population and climate

    The human population on Earth has grown to the point that it is having an effect on Earth’s atmosphere and ecosystems. Burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, urbanization, and cultivation of rice and cattle are increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides and dust in the atmosphere. About 70 percent of the Sun’s energy passes through the atmosphere and strikes Earth’s surface. This radiation heats the surface of the land and ocean, and these surfaces then reradiate infrared radiation back into space. This allows Earth to avoid heating up too much. However, not all of the infrared radiation makes it into space; some is absorbed by gases in the atmosphere and is reradiated back to Earth’s surface. A greenhouse gas is one that absorbs infrared radiation and then reradiates some of this radiation back to Earth. Carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides are greenhouse gases. In fact, without greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, scientists calculate that Earth would be about 33 cooler than it currently is.

    The current concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is about 360 parts per million. Human activities are having a major influence on atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations, which are rising so fast that current predictions made by scientists are that atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide will double in the next 50 to 100 years.

    Some scientists predict that a doubling of carbon dioxide concentration will raise global temperatures anywhere between 1.4 and 4.5. The increase in temperature will not be uniform, with the smallest changes at the equator and changes two or three times as great at the poles. The local effects of these global changes are difficult to predict, but it is generally agreed that they may include alterations in ocean currents, increased winter flooding in some areas of the Northern Hemisphere, a higher incidence of summer drought in some areas, and rising sea levels, which may flood low-lying countries.

    1It can be inferred from the passage that one positive aspect of greenhouse gases is that they _______.

    A.remove pollutants from Earth’s atmosphere and ecosystems

    B.absorb 70 percent of the Sun’s energy

    C.help keep Earth warm

    D.double atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide

    2Which of the sentences below BEST summarizes the highlighted sentence?

    A.The rapid rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations is mostly caused by human activities.

    B.Human activities will no longer have an influence on atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations in the next 50 to 100 years.

    C.Some scientists predict that atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations will not increase in the next 50 to 100 years.

    D.Some scientists recently predict that atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations that are largely influenced by human activities will double in the next 50 to 100 years.

    3The word “uniform” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.

    A.different

    B.identical

    C.comparable

    D.changeable

    4What are the local effects of global changes?

    A.Sea levels will fall.

    B.The effects will not occur in some regions of the world.

    C.The local plants and forests will be permanently damaged.

    D.It is hard to know exactly what form the local effects will take.

    5Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A.Raising livestock and growing rice are the actions of humans.

    B.The surface of the land and ocean can help decrease the temperature of Earth.

    C.Although carbon dioxide concentration may double in the future, temperatures at the North Pole and South Pole may not change.

    D.Nitrogen oxides absorb infrared radiation that can increase the temperature of Earth.

  • 24、Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers(低头族).

    Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.

    Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.

    Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

    But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Beijing Evening News reported.

    It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

    【1】For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?

    A. To advertise the cartoon made by students.

    B. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.

    C. To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

    D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

    【2】Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?

    A. His social skills could be affected.

    B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

    C. He might get separated from his friends and family.

    D. He will cause the destruction of the world.

    【3】Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?

    A. Supportive.  B. Optimistic.  C. Opposed.  D. Objective.

    【4】What may the passage talk about next?

    A. Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.

    B. People addicted to phubbing.

    C. Definition of phubbing

    D. Consequences of phubbing.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、One businessman was in debt and couldn’t figure out a way out of it when an old man appeared before him.

    “Is something bothering you?” he said. After listening to the ___businessman, the old man said: “ I think I can help you.” He wrote him a ___, saying: “Take this money. We will meet here ___in one year, and you will be able to ___it to me at that time.” Then, he turned around and disappeared just as____as he appeared.

    The businessman saw the check in his hands for an amount of 500 thousand dollars, ___by John Rockefeller, one of the ___people in the world at that time! But instead of using the money, he put the check into his safe. The thought about its ___gave him strength to find a solution to save his business.

    ___the return of his courage, he concluded profitable deals. Months ___and he got out of ___and started to earn money again. Exactly one year ___, he returned to the park with the same check. At the ___time the old man appeared again. But ___the businessman wanted to return the check and share his story of ____, a nurse ran up and grabbed the old man.

    “I’m so glad, I caught him!” She exclaimed. “I hope he wasn’t ____ you. He always runs away from the house and ___he is John Rockefeller.”

    The businessman was puzzled, and suddenly he understood that it’s not the money, ___or imaginary, that turned his life up. It was his new ___and belief that gave him strength to  ____ everything that he had now.

    1A. mad   B. discouraged   C. interesting   D. brave

    2A. check   B. hand   C. lift   D. look

    3A. possibly   B. exactly   C. especially   D. generally

    4A. give   B. pay   C. thank   D. return

    5A. suddenly   B. strangely   C. happily   D. firmly

    6A. made   B. given   C. signed   D. paid

    7A. kindest   B. richest   C. best   D. poorest

    8A. number   B. value   C. usage   D. existence

    9A. For   B. As   C. Despite   D. With

    10A. came   B. ended   C. passed   D. went

    11A. danger   B. sadness   C. trouble   D. debt

    12A. ago   B. later   C. away   D. before

    13A. same   B. agreed   C. counted   D. regulated

    14A. when   B. before   C. after   D. if

    15A. happiness   B. failure   C. success   D. sorrow

    16A. scolding   B. criticizing   C. frightening   D. bothering

    17A. tells   B. thinks   C. praises   D. imagines

    18A. false   B. real   C. wrong   D. true

    19A. gains   B. bravery   C. plan   D. confidence

    20A. do   B. face   C. achieve   D. like

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是小林,你的朋友李华马上要参加高考了,因此他很紧张,晚上经常睡不着觉。现在,请你给他发一封邮件,教他如何克服压力(get over pressure),内容包括:

    1.对李华表示安慰和鼓励

    2.介绍消除压力的方法

    3.提一些生活和学习方面的建议

    4.提出希望

    注意:不得写出真实班级和姓名;可以适当增加情节,使行文连贯;词数100左右,给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。

     

    Dear Li Hua,

    I am sorry to learn that _____________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Best wishes,

    Yours,

    Xiao Lin

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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