承德2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语

Country music comes from folk music of the Appalachian Mountain in the east of America. 1.There, people sing while playing the guitar and violin. They sing about everyday life, love and their problems. So the songs are sometimes a little sad.

2. John Denver is one of the most popular country music singers. He is also quite famous to the Chinese. For John Denver, music is a language that could bring the world together. 3. He says music can bring people together. They will understand each other through music. People are different in color and they may speak different languages, but people are the same in mind and body. 4.他们都热爱音乐，能听懂音乐。

【1】_________________

【2】_________________

【3】_________________

【4】_________________

2、阅读短文，从每个方框中的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。

Many people like cycling and they often go to work or school by bike. A British man named Mark Beaumont also loves cycling. But different from 【1】, he would like to go 【2】. He has just finished his journey and become 【3】 person to cycle around the world.

The 25-year-old British man started his journey in Paris last August. From then on he spent 195 days and 6 hours cycling 18,000 miles through 20 【4】

It’s not 【5】easy ride for Mark. During the journey, he has met floods(洪水), robbers, traffic 【6】 and so on. But all 【7】 difficulties didn’t stop Mark from going on. He made it at last. The journey not only made Mark become a new Guinness World Record holder, but also helped 【8】 raise thousands of pounds for charity(慈善).

Mark was 【9】 about his success and he planned to write a book about his journey. “I hope to 【10】 other young people to try their best to make their dreams come true,” he said.

3、The Golden Gate Bridge is 90 feet wide. (对划线提问)

__________ __________ is the Golden Gate Bridge?

4、— What is Daniel like?

— _________.

A．He likes drawing.

B．He is an artist.

C．He doesn’t feel well today.

D．He is tall and an outgoing boy.

5、—You don’t need to   to go to the pub（酒吧），just jeans and a T-shirt are OK.

—OK. Wait a minute.

A.get up B.dress up C.make up D.put up

6、After we sat down, Father the menu and ordered my favorite dish for me.

A. looked after   B. looked like

C. looked through   D. looked for

7、The house is ________ for three of us ___________

A. enough big; to live

B. big enough ;to live

C. big enough; to live in

D. enough big ;to live in

8、Some students don't like English because they have some problems_______ it.

A. on   B. about   C. at   D. with

9、 become taller, Jack drinks three boxes of milk every day.

A. So that   B. In order not to

C. Since   D. In order to

10、—__________ .

— They have long thin necks, but they don’t have long legs.

A．What do cranes like?

B．What do swans like?

C．What do cranes look like?

D．What do swans look like?

11、You should take _______ on time, _______ each time, and two times a day.

A．the medicines; three pills

B．the medicine; three pills

C．the medicine; three pill

D．the medicines; three pill

12、—How was the weather yesterday?

—It rained _______. People could _______ go out.

A. hardly; hard B. hard; hard

C. hardly ; hardly D. hard; hardly

13、We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method ________ healthy.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

14、   Ice-cream isn’t good for me, I like it very much.

A. Although, but   B. Although, /   C. / , Because, /   D. / , so

15、She ________ her father with the food and money he wanted.

A．offered

B．provided

C．gave

D．developed

16、Scared by the loud noise，the rabbits ran off all directions．

A.on B.at C.in D.by

17、I couldn’t stop ________ photos when I saw the Disney characters.

A．take

B．to take

C．taking

D．taken

18、The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window.

A. looks   B. sees   C. is looking   D. is seeing

19、根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hello,Tina! Could you please go to the movies with me?

B: 【1】. I’m going to the doctor.

A: 【2】?

B:I have a stomachache.

A: 【3】.Did you eat anything unhealthy?

B:Yes, I ate too much ice-cream.

A: 【4】:

B:It started about two hours ago.

A:Oh, go to the hospital as soon as possible. I hope you will feel better soon.

B: 【5】.

A:You’re welcome.

20、Li Hua: Hello, 【1】

Mike: Hi, Li Hua. This is Mike. I called you yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer.

Li Hua: Oh, 【2】

Mike: You mean you studied at home yesterday? What happened?

Li Hua: We are now studying at home because of the epidemic (疫情).

Mike: Are you used to studying online at home? Is it interesting?

Li Hua: Well, to tell the truth, 【3】

Mike: I see. You must miss your teachers and classmates.

Li Hua: Of course. I do hope they’ll be safe and my city can fight against the virus (病毒) successfully.

Mike: After a rainstorm comes a rainbow (彩虹). You should believe in all the fighters.

Li Hua: You are right. 【4】

Mike: That’s a great idea. 【5】

Li Hua: Thank you, I will. Bye.

A．I want to be a volunteer and fight for my city, too.

B．This is Li Hua speaking.

C．Please take good care of yourself.

D．I really want to go to school although I have to get up early.

E．Are you afraid?

F．I was having an online history class at that time.

21、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer (癌症). Doctors had to cut off most of his right leg.

Every day Jeff puts on an artificial leg(假腿). With the plastic artificial leg, Jeff can ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. He can run as well. Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, too. They decided to run across America. When he was 22 years old, Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west. He started running in Boston. Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. In every city people gave Jeff money. The money was not for Jeff, but for the American Cancer Society.

Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that I ran not only for disabled people, but also for everybody.”

【1】Jeff’s right leg was cut off because he had _________.

A．cancer

B．a fever

C．TB(结核病)

D．a serious cold

【2】From the passage we know that Boston is __________.

A．near Los Angeles

B．half between the east and west of the United States

C．in the west of the United States

D．in the east of the United States

【3】It took Jeff ________to run from Boston to Los Angeles.

A．about four and a half months

B．over two hundred days

C．almost twenty weeks

D．less than half a year

【4】The underlined word “disabled” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．优秀的

B．劳累的

C．残疾的

D．无能为力的

【5】The last paragraph(段落) tells us that ________.

A．people can do anything they want to do

B．people should give Jeff more money

C．some disabled men will become lawyers

D．disabled people can also run

22、Ann’s Sports Timetable

【1】Ann often   on Sundays.

A．plays table tennis

B．goes hiking

C．goes bicycling

【2】Mike goes bicycling   .

A．with Tony and Ann

B．alone

C．with his brothers

【3】How long does Ann stay in the gym every day?

A．One hour.   B．30 minutes.   C．2 hours.

【4】—Does Ann play table tennis    ? —Yes, she does.

A．once a week

B．twice a week

C．three times a week

【5】Ann doesn’t do sports on    afternoon.

A．Wednesday   B．Friday    C． Monday

23、How much time do you spend looking at your smartphone or computer every day? These electronic devices (电子设备) help us in many ways, but they may also cause health problems.

Too much screen time can cause your eyes to feel dry and sore and is not good for your eyesight. To help your eyes stay healthy, follow the “20-20-20” rule: After 20 minutes’ use of eyes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

Your eyes aren’t the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices. People who write a lot of text messages can develop “texting thumb”, which will lead to the loss of grip strength (抓力).

Scientific research shows that smartphones can also hurt your mind. One of the biggest problems is that using smartphones can affect (影响) your sleep patterns. Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy. So they advise people not to use smartphones for at least one hour before trying to sleep.

Another serious danger is Internet addiction (沉迷). Many people turn to the Internet to make light of feelings of stress, sadness, and loneliness. Over time, they might start to depend on the Internet and feel worried if they’re not online. To stop yourself from falling into this kind of trouble, control the time you spend on electronic devices.

To use your smartphone or computer safely, just make sure you follow the advice. Also, remember that there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen.

【1】The first “20” of the “20-20-20” rule in the passage means ________.

A．how long you use your eyes

B．how often you take a break

C．how far you look at things from you

D．how many things you need to do at the break

【2】According to the passage, we can know that ________.

A．too much screen time won’t cause eye problems

B．“texting thumbs” will make your eyes dry and sore

C．it’s hard for people to sleep because of the screen light

D．people will feel sad when they are connected to Internet

【3】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指代) ________.

A．computer games or Internet

B．several serious mind problems

C．people who have Internet addiction

D．feelings of stress, sadness and loneliness

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The electronic devices

B．The more important things in life

C．The health problems

D．The advice about using the electronic devices

24、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母己给出。

Pop! Pop-pop!! Fresh popcorn is one of the most popular foods when people are watching a movie or a ball g【1】.  Popcorn is d【2】, cheap and easy to make. It may just be the perfect snack.

There is a small amount of water in com kernels(玉米粒).When the com kernel is heated at a very high t【3】, the water in it turns to steam(水蒸气).The steam can’t get out. Pressure build up u 【4】 ...Pop!!

The first machines were designed to pop com were invented(发明)in 1880s. They heated the com with steam. L【5】. these machines were put into small wagons(车), the wagons could be pulled to different p 【6】. Popcorn was sold at parks and fairs. People couldn't get enough of it!

Soon movie theaters began selling popcorn, too. This started the t【7】 way of eating popcorn-eating at the movies. At this time popcorn became more popular than e【8】 For a short time though, people began eating l【9】 popcorn. In the 1950s, television was still very new. Many people s【10】 at home to watch television instead of going to the cinema. Then microwave ovens(微 波炉)were invented. It became easy to make popcorn at home. Americans started to eat more popcorn again-more than one billion pounds each year！

25、   学校举行“最受欢迎的学生”选拔大赛。你班推选优秀学生代表李宁参赛。请你根据下面所提供的信息，用英文为他写一篇简介。

要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

2.必须包含以上所有要点，并作适当发挥；

3.字数在 100 字左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

4.不得使用真实姓名和校名等。

The Most Popular Student

Hello, everyone. This is Li Ning. He is one of the most popular students in our school. Let me tell you more about him.

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In a word, Li Ning is the most popular student in our school.