日照2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、特奥会包括很多与奥运会类似的项目。

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2、选词填空。根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。（有两项多余）

  Alan has a small shop . He sells milk ,butter , cheese , eggs and other things in it . His shop is in a small __【1】 . It is open on Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday , Friday , Saturday and on Sunday morning , __【2】____ it is closed on Sunday afternoon and Monday .

Alan goes to some __【3】__ on Monday . He buys butter , cheese and eggs from the farmers.

But he buys milk in the town . A truck __【4】_ it to his shop in the morning . Alan and his wife work in the shop , and they sell a lot of their food ,because it is _【5】__ and clean .

A fat woman came into the shop last Saturday . She __【6】__ some eggs and some butter and then she said to Alan’s wife . “Your eggs and butter are dear today . __【7】___  is your food dearer on Saturday and Sunday than on Tuesday , Wednesday , Thursday and Friday ?”

Alan’s wife wasn’t __【8】__ . She looked at the fat woman and then she looked at Alan, but she did not __【9】 an answer . Then Alan smiled and said , “ Our food is not dearer on Saturday and Sunday ! It is __【10】_ on Tuesday , Wednesday ,Thursday and Friday !”

3、His father stopped smoking last month. (改为同义句)

His father _________   ________   ___________ last month.

4、_____ he was tired, _____ he didn’t stop to have a rest.

A. Though, but   B. Though, /

C. But; though   D. /;/

5、—When _________ the football player ______ his wife?

--_____ he was 30.

A．did; marry; Not until

B．has; been married to; Since

C．did; marry with; Until

D．has; got married to; Since

6、—What a nice model plane!

—Thanks. I made it with a 3D printer by ________.

A.me B.him C.yourself D.myself

7、—Could you tell me ________?

—I usually go to work by bus.

A．when do you usually go to work

B．when you usually go to work

C．how do you usually go to work

D．how you usually go to work

8、The doctor asked my father to eat______pears and drink _____ coffee.

A. fewer，less   B. fewer，fewer

C. less，few   D. less，less

9、I am ________ weak ________ any exercise.

A．too; do

B．too; to do

C．to; do

D．to; to do

10、She never got over the shock of losing her only child in the fire. She didn’t talk to anyone and lived all by herself.

A．recovered

B．got better from

C．forgot

D．got away from

11、“Excuse me, could you tell me where the department store is?” sounds ______ than “Where is the department store?”

A. polite B. less polite

C. ruder D. more polite

12、Tom Green is angry with his mother, because his mother always _______ him with the best student.

A．compares

B．guesses

C．pushes

D．returns

13、A good person usually talk ________ and do ________.

A．fewer, more

B．less; more

C．more: fewer

D．more; less

14、—Nick, would you mind not throwing paper around?

— ________

A．OK, thank you.

B．Sure, I’d love to.

C．Sorry, I won’t.

D．Yes, that’s right.

15、It is __________to visit so many places of ________around the world. I never feel _________when I see them.

A. interesting; interest; boring

B. interesting; interest; bored

C. interested; interests; boring

D. interesting; interests; bored

16、It's our duty to ________the old and the young.

A.take care B.take good care of C.look down D.look well

17、—Sally, you were kind to ________ elderly people with food this summer.

—Well, I was happy to help people living alone during coronavirus pandemic.

A．practice

B．prevent

C．provide

D．protect

18、________my mom the whole afternoon to do the housework last Sunday.

A.It takes  B.It spent  C.It took  D.I help

19、从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有多余的选项

Jack: __【1】___

Bill: Terrible! I lost my wallet.

Jack: Oh, no! ___【2】___

Bill: At the supermarket, I think.

Jack: ___【3】___

Bill: I think I dropped it when I was buying my sister’s birthday present.

Jack: Well, did you find your wallet later?

Bill: No, but later I met Ellen at the supermarket.

Jack: __【4】__

Bill: I told her what happened and she bought me lunch!

Jack: Well. __【5】__ then!

20、A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me organize it?

M: Sure, Andy. 【1】 So when shall we have the party?

A: 【2】

M: No, today is too early. 【3】

A: Okay, let’s have it tomorrow.

M: Hmm… 【4】 Students will leave early to study for their test. Let’s have it on the weekend.

A: Okay, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.

M: No. 【5】 Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.

A: Okay, good idea. Can you organize the party games?

M: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some food for us?

A: Yes, that’s no problem.

A．You will have a good time.

B．There’s a test.

C．I don’t think we should watch a video.

D．Let’s have it after class today.

E．I can help you.

F．What can I do for you?

G．If we have it today, half the class won’t come.

21、   

Wind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When the windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.

A lot of people think that wind power is new, but that's not true. For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make electricity.

Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, it's clean. Windmills don't pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and it's getting even cheaper.

A lot of people don't understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isn't true anymore. Old windmills killed birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly and they aren't dangerous for birds.

However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesn't blow all the time, so we can't use wind power all the time. Finally, windmills are noisy.

Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About 2.5 percent of the world's power comes from the wind. For some countries, that number is a lot higher. Wind power gives Denmark more than 25 percent of its electricity.

【1】Why DON’T new windmills kill birds? Because ________.

A．birds don't fly near them

B．they spin slowly

C．they are shorter than old windmills

D．new windmills don't spin

【2】________, so we CAN’T use wind power all the time.

A．Windmills break all the time

B．We can't use windmills at night

C．Windmills are too expensive to use all the time

D．Wind doesn't blow all the time

【3】What does the article say about wind power?

A．Most people don't like it.

B．It's getting cheaper.

C．Denmark doesn't use it.

D．It's getting more expensive.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Expensive Windmills

B．Cheap and New Energy

C．Popular and Clean Wind Power

D．Dangerous Birds

22、There will be a kind of new cars in the future. The car is as small as a bike, but it can carry two people in it. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. Everybody can drive the car easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.

If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk on the streets.

The little cars of the future will cost (花费) less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.

This kind of cars can save a lot of gas (汽油). They will go 450 kilometers, and then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars, aren’t they?

【1】This kind of new cars will be ________ than the cars we use today.

A．more expensive

B．smaller

C．faster

D．bigger

【2】From Paragraph 2, we know people can drive such kind of cars in the future to ________.

A．protect (保护) the environment

B．have fun

C．fly in the air

D．have predictions for the future

【3】If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours, you can go at most ________.

A．65 kilometers

B．130 kilometers

C．195 kilometers

D．260 kilometers

【4】Which of the following is NOT true? ________

A．Driving such cars can make less air pollution.

B．These small cars can make more space for other cars and people.

C．These small cars will be useful for a long trip.

D．These small cars can carry two people in it.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage? ________

A．A New Kind of Cars in the Future.

B．The Ways to Protect the Environment.

C．People’s Living Habits in the Future.

D．The Ways to Go to Work in the Future.

23、阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。

There once was a king. He decided to do an experiment (实验) like a scientist. He made someone put a big rock right in the middle of the road to see who would move it out of the way.

First, some rich people walked by. They walked around the rock, complaining (抱怨) that the king didn’t look after the road very well.

Then a farmer came over. He was going home with his arms full of food for his family. When he saw the rock, he put his things down and went to move it away. The rock was heavy. It took him a while to move it, but he made it at last.

When the farmer was about to leave, he found a bag lying near his things. He opened the bag to find that it was full of money, along with a letter from the king. It said that the money was reward (报酬) for him because he spent the time and energy moving the rock out of the road. What he did helped others.

If you see a job in front of you, don’t leave it to the next person. Instead, get the job done to help the people who come after you.

【1】The king put the rock on the road by himself.

【2】The rich people didn’t want to move the rock away at all.

【3】The farmer was going to buy some food when he saw the rock.

【4】The farmer got some money for moving the rock away.

【5】The farmer was a helpful person.

24、根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Some people live to be over a hundred while most of us die much sooner. Why? Well, if your parents and grandparents live a long time, you will have a good chance of 【1】 a long time, too. How long you live also depends on (取决于) where you live. A person lives in a city in Australia will probably live 【2】 than a person who lives in a poor part of Africa because there are better living conditions (条件) in the city in Australia than those in the poor part of Africa.

We have no 【3】 over our past relatives, and most people have little control over where they live. Then, 【4】 can you do to live longer? Living a healthy life means eating healthy foods and getting enough exercise.

Being fat may make your life shorter 【5】 you have a higher chance to have health problems. As a result, you can start by changing what you eat. Eat less red meat. 【6】, eat chicken or fish. Scientists find fish is really good 【7】 helping you live a longer life. You should also get all of the vitamins (维生素) you need. And, of course, do not e【8】 too much junk food (垃圾食品).

25、假设你叫李华，你的笔友Peter给你发来邮件，请你根据他的邮件内容，用英语给他回一封邮件。注意：

（1）词数：80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）文中不可出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；

（3）文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。

Dear Li Hua,

How’s everything going? I know that Chinese students had a long holiday from May 1 to May 5. What do you usually do in those days? How do you feel? Well, in our country, we also have a long holiday between December 19 and January 5. This year, my family will travel to Hangzhou during your May Day holiday. Where can we visit? What can we do? What Chinese gifts can I bring back to my classmates? Please give me some advice.

Thanks.

Yours,

Peter

Dear Peter,

Thanks for your last e-mail. Everything is fine with me.

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Yours,

Li Hua