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丽水2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、As you know, I have just returned from my holiday in Athens, where I _______ for a fortnight.

    A. stayed   B. had stayed

    C. would slay   D. was staying

     

  • 2、She felt uncomfortable________, She needed a rest

    A.What's more B.By the way C.In other words D.All in all

  • 3、It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jobs, where in addition to ________ necessary knowledge, they are required to have some related experience.

    A. be equipped with      B. being equipped with

    C. equip with       D. equipping with

     

  • 4、_____ his great courage, the boy was left alone in a dark room, no lighted candle_____ it up.

    A. Considered;lighted

    B. Considering;lighting

    C. Having considered;lighted

    D. To consider;lighting

     

  • 5、Why ____________ I drive so many miles away for a supper when I can easily have it at one of the restaurants nearby?

    A. might   B. could C. would D. must

     

  • 6、---What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.

    --- _____. I warned you not to be late repeatedly but you ignored it.

    A. You asked for it   B. Never mind

    C. Take it easy D. By all means

     

  • 7、--Your phone number again?I _____quite catch it.

    -- It’s 9568422.

    A.didn’t B.couldn’t

    C.don’t D.can’t

     

  • 8、The poem is so beautiful. I’ll try to learn it _____ heart.

    A. to   B. by

    C. with   D. in

  • 9、______ by heroes in harm’s way, many students chose to study medicine at college.

    A.Inspiring B.Being inspired C.Inspired D.Having inspired

  • 10、Had they known what was coming next, they second thoughts.

    A.may have B.could have

    C.must have had D.might have had

     

  • 11、 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?

    —________  I can’t speak too highly of it.

    A. Oh, wonderful indeed!

    B. It’s awful!

    C. Don’t mention it.

    D. You said it.

     

  • 12、As is known to us all, success usually results from diligence while laziness and copying others _____ can lead to losses and failure.

    A. blindly     B. automatically

    C. awfully     D. annually

     

  • 13、________ the reasons behind wild animals entering our cities, one thing is for sure-as it’s often a means of their survival, they could be with us to stay.

    A.However

    B.Whenever

    C.Whatever

    D.Whichever

  • 14、 ________that the government can clear up official corruption,we are________ about the future of our country.

    A.Convinced;optimistic B.Convincing;optimistic

    C.Convinced;pessimistic  D.Convincing;pessimistic

     

  • 15、If I can help_______, I don’t like working late into the night.

    A. so   B. that

    C. it   D. them

     

  • 16、Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles Day, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_______ the top three outside.

    A. claimed   B. to be claimed

    C. claiming D. being claimed

     

  • 17、--- Why was Professor Zhang unhappy recently?

    --- Because the theory he insisted on _____ wrong.

    A. proved     B. proving

    C. being proved D. was proved

     

  • 18、Recently, a new research has suggested the possibility in a popular magazine ______ pleasant smells might reduce pain.

    A. why B. whether C. that D. how

     

  • 19、Managing the family _________must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless.

    A.boycott B.budget C.countless D.betray

  • 20、David never dreamed of________ a chance for him to win the first prize in singing.

    A.there was

    B.it being

    C.there being

    D.it was

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Libraries have existed for nearly as long as humans have had written languages. They have been esteemed places of learning and comprehensive repositories (储藏室) of human knowledge, history, and ideas. Written materials from all over the civilized world have been collected and preserved in libraries, and without them much of what was known to ancient peoples would have been lost in the modern world.

    Democracies and open societies, especially like the free exchange of ideas and information--all ideas, not just those that are socially acceptable at a particular point in time and all opinions, no just mainstream ones.

    Our public libraries need to be places that broaden our perspectives and stretch our minds and imaginations. There’s no reason to ban any books from the general public. That’s not to say all books are appropriate for all age groups. But it’s easy enough to limit access of the very young to “adult” literature without preventing mature readers from a full range of materials.

    Private libraries may sometimes regard certain topics as too offensive or objectionable to include in their collection. And elementary school libraries should probably not include books that would be inappropriate for young children on their bookshelves. All libraries have to be selective, due to limited budgets, and space and age are always considered in acquisition decisions. But this is very different from actually banning specific titles.

    And who is to decide what is acceptable and what is not? Should we get rid of all materials that are unconventional, that challenge the present situation, or that make anyone uncomfortable? Should we restrict all materials in public libraries to what is inoffensive to the most sensitive members of society or to what overprotective parents believe will not disturb young children?

    Democracies, as they say, are messy. The Harry Potter novels may be the greatest children’s books ever written. Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of the United States may be a publication of nation’s rich history, but sometimes brutal history to some else, especially those ever hurt by the country. Anyway, libraries exist to preserve all human thoughts and recorded experience.

    【1】Which of the following does the author most probably agree with?

    A.All books are suitable for all age groups.

    B.It’s a right decision to ban some bad books.

    C.Many young readers have become mature ones.

    D.Ideas which are not the mainstream should be accepted.

    【2】What can we learn from the text?

    A.The libraries should be child-friendly.

    B.Some libraries have their unique needs.

    C.Public libraries are better than private ones.

    D.Libraries should get rid of conventional materials.

    【3】What does the underlined word “brutal” in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.cruel

    B.strange

    C.unfamiliar

    D.important

    【4】What does the text mainly talk about?

    A.The history of libraries around the world.

    B.The importance of libraries in human history.

    C.Whether some books should be banned in libraries.

    D.The differences between public and private libraries.

  • 22、   Jake Meyers, a graduate student in Northwestern University, has won the Best Sharable  Video award in Planet Forward's national Storyfest 2020 competition. The project teaches, celebrates and rewards environmental storytelling by students from across the county.

    As a master’s student, Meyers works at the intersection of climate adaptation and food security. During the summer of 2019, Meyers worked with the International Livestock Research Institute in Nairobi, Kenya, to investigate climate adaptation solutions to food insecurity in the rapidly urbanizing nation.

    Meyers´ video, "Can urban farming feed the future?", shares the story of Francis Wachira, a leading advocate for urban facing in Nairobi.

    Millions of people are moving from rural to urban areas as large-scale farming, coupled with climate change, forces small-scale farmers to abandon their livelihoods and pursue economic opportunity in urban areas, "Meyers said.

    As food security concerns grow for the people of Nairobi, farmers like Francis are transforming urban lots into highly productive green spaces to raise livestock ( ), grow vegetables and fight climate change.

    " Francis has an incredible urban farming system in Nairobi that features over 600 head of livestock and 150 species of plants, "Meyers said. " I wanted to highlight Francis and his innovative approach to urban farming through storytelling with the goal of inspiring change."

    "I have become so inspired by many incredible people like Francis Wachira. So many around the world are re-imagining solutions to poverty and climate change, yet their stories remain untold. I hope to continue using storytelling as a means of highlighting different perspectives that can create impact and advocate for transformational change, "Meyers said.

    1Where did Meyers make his video?

    A.In different countries. B.In an urban area in Kenya.

    C.In rural areas in Kenya. D.In Northwestern University.

    2Which of the following can replace the underlined part "abandon their livelihoods"?

    A.work harder B.give up farming

    C.leave their farmland D.expand their farm

    3What can be inferred about Meyers video?

    A.It introduces the benefits of rural farming.

    B.It introduces the benefits of urban farming.

    C.It's mainly about the difficulties with urban farming.

    D.It's mainly about the potential risks in rural farming.

    4What sort of person does Meyers describe Francis as?

    A.A person who introduces changes and new ideas.

    B.A person who shows great interest in farming.

    C.A person who is intelligent and hard-working.

    D.A person who realizes the danger of climate change.

  • 23、Everyone has one or the other talent. It’s up to you to identify and admire the talent of the people around you. Bringing out the best in others can gradually change the world.【1】

    With patience, you can gradually find the admirable characteristics of people around you.

    The nature of giving is a good way to find out the good qualities in others. Being kind doesn’t just mean helping anyone financially. You can assist them with your advice, talent and so on.

    【2】During this process, you will know how they deal with their problems in life yet don’t give up.

    Talent adopts several forms and it puts people in a few extraordinary circumstances. Thus, you need to be flexible to discover good qualities in others. Some people you come across may have different attitudes towards life from you. 【3】

    Nobody is perfect and everyone has some or other shortcomings. However, shortcomings are useful to you.【4】Start by first realizing the shortcomings in others and in this process, you can easily find out the good qualities they already have.

    【5】One of the finest ways to discover good characteristics in others is to ask them something about their success and failure. The more you develop curiosity, the more you will know about a person.

    A.To spot talent in others, you need to be in the present.

    B.Develop an interest in others to explore the good in them.

    C.For that, you need to learn to explore good qualities in others.

    D.After discovering the good in others, you bring out the best in yourself.

    E.Knowing the weaknesses in others is a great way to find the good in them.

    F.When you help a person, you will know what difficulty the person is facing.

    G.Your biggest challenge is to put aside your own mind and see the light in them.

  • 24、While car sharing is a concept that’s catching on, old-fashioned carpooling where a group of people take turns driving each other to work has always faced a resistance (抗拒). In a study on traffic problems by ABC News, 84% of those who drive to work say that they still do it alone. More than half those lone riders insist that carpooling is just too inconvenient, and 18% say they simple don’t know anyone to share a ride with.

    Now technology makes carpooling easier and more fun. NuRide, a company provided an online carpooling service last year, offers daily travelers in the Washington area not just a web-based list of would-be carpoolers but also a way to arrange a trip online. Here’s how it works: rider seekers enter the positions where their trip will begin and end, the time they want to leave and if they’re willing to drive or just ride in someone else’s car. The website’s search engine then looks for matches and makes lists of the names of traveling companions, along with the car model and the exact time and place to meet for each trip. People who want to share the ride can show their interest in joining in online and then meet their car mates when it’s time to go.

    NuRide users aren’t riding with total strangers. They are required to provide the name of their employer and a work e-mail address, both of which need to be checked before being listed on the website.

    To attract users, NuRide offers a frequent rider prize: anyone who shares a ride gets a $1 credit. So far, 2,300 people have signed up. NuRide CEO Rick Steele said that more than 50,000 rides have been arranged on the website, resulting in 1.4 million fewer miles driven and 650 fewer tons of automobile emissions (机动车排放).

    【1】What has the study found about people’s opinion on carpooling?

    A. Most people think it is inconvenient.

    B. Only 18% can find their road mates.

    C. Some people consider it dangerous.

    D. Half of the people accept the idea..

    【2】What can NuRide do for you when you use the service?

    A. Decide a car model for you to drive.

    B. Help you arrange a shared car trip.

    C. Find your car mates’true names.

    D. Give you a list of car owners.

    【3】One who wants to share a ride with NuRide users must   .

    A. give information about his interest

    B. meet his car mates before the trip

    C. offer the name of his employer

    D. provide his home address

    【4】 We may infer that NuRide has helped in .

    A. improving air quality

    B. reducing driving speed

    C. promoting safety of driving

    D. increasing job opportunities

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I teach in a low-income, urban high school. After I began _________ , I wanted to start a Culture Club at my school.

    About eleven years ago, a reporter came to my school to _________ me. A few days after the resulting article _________ , I got an email from a woman named Jeanne. She said she _________ the work

    I was doing at my school, and asked me if I _________ funding for an extracurricular activity or club.

    I have always seen the _________ of extracurricular activities, so I decided to give Jeanne a call. I told Jeanne about my _________ in a Culture Club. It turned out Jeanne was _________ .

    Less than three days later, I received a check for $ 5, 000 to start the _________. She later connected me with a grant (资助金) that has since __________ the club for the past eleven years. To say I'm __________, particularly for the doors this has opened for my students, would be an understatement.

    My Culture Club members have since __________ plays, ballets, operas, dance performances, and museums. They write essays that are __________ all over the US, and their art is featured in projects both local and national. We engage in community __________ , taking part in local beautification projects and raising funds for great causes. All those extracurricular activities give students a chance to show their intelligence and students have __________ strong bonds with one another.

    I have __________ first - hand the impact extracurricular activities have on students. __________ a Culture Club at your school is a great place to start. Even if you don't __________ a benefactor (捐助者) like Jeanne the way I did, you can still find plenty of events and activities that are __________ or low - cost. It is definitely __________ it.

    【1】

    A.writing

    B.teaching

    C.travelling

    D.learning

    【2】

    A.question

    B.greet

    C.interview

    D.invite

    【3】

    A.came out

    B.paid off

    C.went on

    D.started off

    【4】

    A.finished

    B.promoted

    C.described

    D.liked

    【5】

    A.included

    B.received

    C.needed

    D.offered

    【6】

    A.change

    B.number

    C.list

    D.value

    【7】

    A.success

    B.interest

    C.progress

    D.future

    【8】

    A.humorous

    B.silent

    C.serious

    D.common

    【9】

    A.club

    B.discussion

    C.research

    D.match

    【10】

    A.joined

    B.funded

    C.controlled

    D.celebrated

    【11】

    A.grateful

    B.suitable

    C.responsible

    D.desperate

    【12】

    A.reported

    B.sponsored

    C.reserved

    D.attended

    【13】

    A.doubted

    B.published

    C.contained

    D.signed

    【14】

    A.service

    B.exploration

    C.safety

    D.education

    【15】

    A.replaced

    B.compared

    C.formed

    D.shared

    【16】

    A.predicted

    B.reduced

    C.explained

    D.seen

    【17】

    A.Creating

    B.Imagining

    C.Choosing

    D.Visiting

    【18】

    A.recognize

    B.challenge

    C.reject

    D.land

    【19】

    A.hard

    B.free

    C.complete

    D.secret

    【20】

    A.within

    B.against

    C.worth

    D.behind

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你校将在下周六上午8:00-11:00举办中国会漫展。请你用英语给你校喜欢绘画的外教Mr. White写一封信,邀请他参加。主要内容包括:

    1.写信目的;

    2.主要活动(如展览师生作品,美术讲座);

    3.期待对方回复

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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