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可克达拉2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_____the cloth_____well.

    A.have told;washed B.have been told;washes

    C.have been told;washed D.was told;washes

  • 2、In Beijing opera, performers are required to paint their faces in patterns and colors to help show the ________ and depths of the character’s personalities.

    A. dimensions   B. certificates

    C. occupations   D. consciences

  • 3、The White Horse Temple first gained importance _________ Buddhism spread from here to other parts of China and Asia.

    A. while   B. so

    C. as   D. though

     

  • 4、—You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?

    —___ her, too?

    A. Must I invite   B. Would I have invited

    C. Must I have invited   D. Should I have invited

     

  • 5、You mean I was absent? No! I ______at noon and I have been in the office since.

    A. came back B. have come back

    C. was back D. have been back

     

  • 6、The government promises that relief materials ________ to the flood-hit areas in no time.

    A.will be rushed B.will rush

    C.have rushed D.have been rushed

     

  • 7、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ______ the book he was reading and played with it immediately.

    A.made out B.took back C.turned down D.set aside

  • 8、No sense the Asia-Pacific century will make ___ China develops.

    A. unless   B. as C. if   D. When

     

  • 9、The fast popularity of cloud computing means netizens will need to take added measures to make sure their data stay __________in the digital age.

    A. accurate   B. stable C. unknown D. secure

     

  • 10、The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat, ______ is often the case, ________ made the difference.

    A as; that B which; what

    C that; who   D which; that

     

  • 11、---Why didn’t you attend the assembly this morning?

    ---But I anything about that.

    A.didn’t tell B.haven’t told C.hadn’t been told D.haven’t been told

  • 12、I________to meet Mr. Thompson this morning, but I found nobody________in the room when I came.

    A.have hoped; left

    B.had hoped; left

    C.hoped; leaving

    D.had hoped; leaving

  • 13、Stand _____ you are, and I will come and help you.

    A. while   B. where

    C. which   D. what

     

  • 14、Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.

    A. completely   B. sincerely

    C. approximately   D. increasingly

     

  • 15、Remember not to use the cream on broken skin.

    A.n. 护肤霜

    B.n.奶油;乳脂

    C.adj. 奶油色的;淡黄色的

    D.vt. 把...搅成奶油状

  • 16、Some experts claim that the________ of students should cover more aspects, such as activity involvement and teamwork contributions.

    A.admission

    B.assessment

    C.awareness

    D.ambition

  • 17、—Remind me to buy a bottle of wine for the party this weekend.

    —I ________.

    A. can   B. must

    C. should   D. will

  • 18、—Will  you  go  to  Mary’s  wedding  party  tonight?

    —I’m  afraid  not.  I  _______  my  brother’s.

    A.  will  attend     B.  have  attended

    C.  am  attending D.  will  be  attending

     

  • 19、 A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer’s impressions _____ colour the telling of events.

    A. must B. shall C. should D.  might

     

  • 20、--- You _________ this book for me. I borrowed copy from Tom yesterday.

    --- Well, why didnt you call and let me know?

    A. must have bought   B. neednt have bought

    C. cant have bought   D. shouldnt have bought

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Facial recognition algorithms are getting better at recognizing faces in masks,according to data published on Tuesday by the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST). Using independent testing of more than 150 separate facial recognition algorithms, the new report suggests masks may not be as big a problem for facial recognition systems as initially thought.

    When NIST first examined masks' effect on facial recognition in July, it found that algorithms weren't great at identifying faces with masks. But the pandemic has given developers plenty of time to focus on the mask problem, and NIST's data shows that facial recognition algorithms are getting better at working with masked faces. “Some developers have submitted algorithms after the pandemic showing significantly improved accuracy and are now among the most accurate in our test," the report reads. NIST's public ranking for facial recognition tests bears out this claim. Eight different algorithms now hold false rates below 0.05 percent.

    The authors note a number of limitations to the study. NIST researchers did not employ actual images of masked fates. Instead, they applied masks digitally to ensure consistency across the sample. As a  result,"we were not able to pursue a thorough simulation of the endless variations in color, design, shape, texture, bands, and ways masks can be worn," the report notes. The digital mask was a blue surgical mask covering the full width of the face, but testers noted that performance varied considerably depending on how high the mask was placed on the face.

    1People used to think recognizing masked faces with facial recognition systems was____

    A.risky B.challenging C.effective D.rewarding

    2What does the underlined phrase "bear out" in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Confirm. B.Dismiss. C.Investigate. D.Contradict.

    3What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.The study is of little value due to its limitations.

    B.The way to wear masks affects recognition accuracy.

    C.The type of mask makes no difference to facial recognition.

    D.The researchers adopted real surgical masks to ensure the accuracy.

    4What is the purpose of the passage?

    A.To introduce the improvement in facial recognition.

    B.To promote the application of facial recognition.

    C.To advertise various facial recognition algorithms.

    D.To remove people's misunderstanding about facial recognition.

  • 22、   Three Things to Do Before You Are 18

    Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18.

    Learn to swim

    Seriouslythis is so important that it can save your life.If you can't swim wellyou won't be able to do water sports like waterskiingsurfing and diving.Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you.Make sure you do it.

    Try at least one kind of team sports

    Being a good team player is an important skill in life.You can't just think of yourselfbut have to work well with other people.Other advantages of team sports like basketballfootball and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthyand they are also great fun.Teams usually have a good social life tooyou'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.

    Collect something

    One of the best hobbies for under­18s is collecting things.You could collect kinds of stampsor you could collect things that make you remember what you have donelike cinema tickets for films you have seen or e­mails from friends.The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you.That way you won't forget.

    1The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________

    A.you might feel well

    B.it can make you healthy

    C.you might easily do lots of things

    D.it can save your life

    2The underlined phrase“a good social life”in the passage means________

    A.you'll study in groups

    B.you'll go to parties and make many friends

    C.you'll take part in many matches

    D.you'll work in the society

    3What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Stamps. B.Cinema tickets.

    C.Snowballs. D.E­mails.

    4The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ________

    A.collect something

    B.do some water sports

    C.send e­mails to your friends

    D.play basketball with your friends

    5The passage is mainly about________before you are 18.

    A.good habits to keep B.skills to have

    C.things to do D.sports to play

  • 23、Today’s journalists face modern challenges. Online media platforms are springing up. And the lowly newspaper---and its reporters---are fighting money, tech, and distrust issues. Journalism students and teachers must emphasize new skills to keep their profession alive.

    A trustworthy press helps inform people and monitor all levels of government. That is essential to a nation. Yet this useful establishment is growing increasingly unpopular. According to the University of North Carolina (UNC), newsroom jobs across the Country are fewer than half what they were 10 years ago. And on many college campuses, the news about the news is bleak too.

    Take the Syracuse, New York, student-run newspaper The Daily Orange: It isn’t daily anymore. The paper prints just three times each week. Next year, The Diamondback of the University of Maryland will be online only. Half the newspapers that still exist on paper say they don’t print as many copies. And UNC’s The Daily Tar Heel has cut staff pay and rented cheaper offices to make its budget.

    Considering the problems in journalism, it’s surprising that the enrollment(注册人数) in college journalism programs is up. The Daily Orange managing editor Catherine Leffert calls the layoffs and cutbacks disheartening. “But what keeps me wanting to be a journalist is seeing the effect that The Daily Orange has,” he says.

    But journalism educators wonder, “Are we preparing young people for a dying industry?” Years ago, journalism graduates took low-level reporter jobs at newspapers or television stations. That still happens. But today’s jobs more often involve digital editing, social media production, and video streaming. Some universities are taking action. The University of Florida offers a sports media program. Several schools highlight statistics-driven data journalism.

    The news isn’t all bad. Journalism professor Kathleen Culver says, “When I look at 18-and 20-year-olds in journalism and see what they want to do, I’m optimistic.” Maddy Arrowood is the student editor of The Daily Tar Heel. She says her experience makes her more interested in a journalism career, not less. Her optimism “comes from knowing that people still need news. They still need information.”

    【1】What does the underlined word “bleak” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Hopeless

    B.Interesting

    C.Useless

    D.Encouraging

    【2】How do some universities respond to today’s journalism?

    A.They reduce student enrollment.

    B.They offer students specialized programs.

    C.They prepare students for low-level reporter jobs.

    D.They encourage students to run their own newspaper.

    【3】Why is Maddy Arrowood mentioned in the last paragraph?

    A.To show people’s positive attitudes to journalists.

    B.To prove the potential of a career in journalism.

    C.To show the popularity of The Daily Tar Heel.

    D.To prove people’s thirst for the latest news.

    【4】What might be the best title for the text?

    A.What is journalism?

    B.What does a journalist do?

    C.Does journalism have a future?

    D.Are journalists still influential today?

  • 24、   Jake Meyers, a graduate student in Northwestern University, has won the Best Sharable  Video award in Planet Forward's national Storyfest 2020 competition. The project teaches, celebrates and rewards environmental storytelling by students from across the county.

    As a master’s student, Meyers works at the intersection of climate adaptation and food security. During the summer of 2019, Meyers worked with the International Livestock Research Institute in Nairobi, Kenya, to investigate climate adaptation solutions to food insecurity in the rapidly urbanizing nation.

    Meyers´ video, "Can urban farming feed the future?", shares the story of Francis Wachira, a leading advocate for urban facing in Nairobi.

    Millions of people are moving from rural to urban areas as large-scale farming, coupled with climate change, forces small-scale farmers to abandon their livelihoods and pursue economic opportunity in urban areas, "Meyers said.

    As food security concerns grow for the people of Nairobi, farmers like Francis are transforming urban lots into highly productive green spaces to raise livestock ( ), grow vegetables and fight climate change.

    " Francis has an incredible urban farming system in Nairobi that features over 600 head of livestock and 150 species of plants, "Meyers said. " I wanted to highlight Francis and his innovative approach to urban farming through storytelling with the goal of inspiring change."

    "I have become so inspired by many incredible people like Francis Wachira. So many around the world are re-imagining solutions to poverty and climate change, yet their stories remain untold. I hope to continue using storytelling as a means of highlighting different perspectives that can create impact and advocate for transformational change, "Meyers said.

    1Where did Meyers make his video?

    A.In different countries. B.In an urban area in Kenya.

    C.In rural areas in Kenya. D.In Northwestern University.

    2Which of the following can replace the underlined part "abandon their livelihoods"?

    A.work harder B.give up farming

    C.leave their farmland D.expand their farm

    3What can be inferred about Meyers video?

    A.It introduces the benefits of rural farming.

    B.It introduces the benefits of urban farming.

    C.It's mainly about the difficulties with urban farming.

    D.It's mainly about the potential risks in rural farming.

    4What sort of person does Meyers describe Francis as?

    A.A person who introduces changes and new ideas.

    B.A person who shows great interest in farming.

    C.A person who is intelligent and hard-working.

    D.A person who realizes the danger of climate change.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、A tornado hit Granbury, Texas in 2013. A man named Jerry Shuttlesworth was living in a trailer (拖车) park. Without a basement or a place to ________ , he had to shut himself in the laundry room with his dog named Junior. His trailer was ________ hit as it was right in the path of the tornado, and Shuttlesworth ________ it like the home was being crushed down, and then sucked (吸) up. He ________ into the air, and the wind turned him upside down. He was desperately trying to ________ Junior, but the tornado took the dog out of his ________ .

    The tornado ________ Shuttlesworth about 20 feet away, but the dog had completely disappeared in the ________ . He lay on the ground with broken bones, looking up at the tornado. He saw things circling in slow motion ________ his head. After getting ________ and getting Internet access, Shuttlesworth posted a ________ of Junior as a missing pet on Facebook.

    By no small miracle, the local animal shelter ________ the dog. They called the news, and the best ________ were reunited on film. Shuttlesworth told the ________ that he was going to treat Junior to a good meal. "I think he flew through the air. You know, ________ weren't meant to fly. But he had an angel with him.”

    【1】

    A.live

    B.stay

    C.park

    D.hide

    【2】

    A.finally

    B.directly

    C.hardly

    D.recently

    【3】

    A.described

    B.imagined

    C.estimated

    D.treated

    【4】

    A.looked

    B.broke

    C.flew

    D.turned

    【5】

    A.catch up with

    B.get rid of

    C.take care of

    D.hold on to

    【6】

    A.feet

    B.eyes

    C.arms

    D.fingers

    【7】

    A.dropped

    B.met

    C.noticed

    D.kept

    【8】

    A.darkness

    B.wind

    C.world

    D.city

    【9】

    A.above

    B.around

    C.behind

    D.before

    【10】

    A.injured

    B.rescued

    C.prepared

    D.trapped

    【11】

    A.story

    B.topic

    C.letter

    D.photo

    【12】

    A.surprised

    B.liked

    C.found

    D.recognized

    【13】

    A.friends

    B.actors

    C.journalists

    D.pets

    【14】

    A.neighbors

    B.reporters

    C.viewers

    D.police

    【15】

    A.animals

    B.humans

    C.birds

    D.dogs

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假如你是济南一中的李华,今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对高三生活的看法。

    (1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;

    (2)消除与同学之间的误会;

    (3)努力学习,实现人生梦想;

    (4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

    注意:

    (1)可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯:

    (2)词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

    High school is regarded as the best time in a person’s life.As a senior 3 student,it won’t take long before I graduate.___________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    ________________________________________________________________________________

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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