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萍乡2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Sky Hunter successfully captures the bravery of PLA soldiers,   does Wolf Warine,but met with box office failure.

    A. so   B. which

    C. what   D. as

     

  • 2、Hillary Clinton, at the first official event of her presidential campaign, ______ the ideas that she said will be at the heart of her campaign.

    A. spelt out    B. cross out

    C. made up   D. covered up

     

  • 3、Several proposals have been laid before the committee.

    A.摆放 B.提交 C.撒谎 D.

  • 4、Keep trying; it will help you ______ your dream of becoming a doctor.

    A. come true   B. to realize

    C. achieving   D. live with

     

  • 5、Could you describe the changes information technology ________and tell whether all the changes are positive?

    A.is brought about

    B.has brought about

    C.will bring about

    D.had brought about

  • 6、Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.

    A.were

    B.was

    C.are

    D.is

  • 7、Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.

    A. there are B. there have been C. have there been D. are there

  • 8、In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.

    A. /; a    B. the; a

    C. the; the   D. /; the

  • 9、As is known to us, China is a country ________ to the third world.

    A. belong   B. belongs   C. belonging   D. belongings

     

  • 10、Jack described his father, who ________ a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man.

    A. might have been

    B. would have been

    C. should have been

    D. must have been

     

  • 11、______ really matters is that she wore a pair of white shoes.

    A.It

    B.As

    C.Which

    D.What

  • 12、Mr. Blake has been _________ professor of English and will be made full professor this term.

    A. concrete   B. dynamic

    C. associate   D. outspoken

  • 13、Some new innovations are already available and being used in homes.

    A.adj. (人) 有空的

    B.adj. 可购得的

    C.adj. 可获得

    D.adj. 可找到的

  • 14、选出与划线词汇意思相近的词。

    The English speech contest is one of my memorable experiences.

    A.memorized B.unforgettable C.memory D.outstanding

  • 15、This medical team ________ five doctors and ten nurses.

    A. is consisted of B. are consisted of

    C. consist of   D. consists of

     

  • 16、"He ________ lived well on his good looks, but instead he chose to thrive(成功) on his talent." People praised Ning Zetao like this.

    A. should have  B. must have  C. might have  D. could have

     

  • 17、The teacher decided to give the task to ________ had a strong sense of responsibility.

    A. whoever   B. whichever   C. whatever     D. whenever

     

  • 18、Many of life’s failures are experienced by people who did not realize how close they were to success ______ they gave up.

    A.once

    B.while

    C.when

    D.unless

  • 19、The dining room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked.

    A. reserved   B. donated

    C. decorated   D. laid

  • 20、Recycling can reduce carbon emissions,________ producing new products from recycled objects generally saves energy.

    A.because

    B.as if

    C.although

    D.in case

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、For eight-year-old Toby. who is deaf, watching films or TV can sometimes be a bit pointless, because so many of them don't have sign language versions. "We have subtitles but it goes too fast," his dad Jarod Mills said. But now, Toby has some help thanks to an app developed by a 17-year-old student, Mariella Satow, who created a signing app called SignUp.

    She got the idea when she was teaching herself American Sign Language(ASL)—one of hundreds of sign languages used across the world. Mariella wanted to watch TV shows to help her learn, and she was disappointed to discover how few had signed versions. It's taken a year for Mariella to develop the technology, with lots of help from ASL teachers and the deaf community.

    The app is available in the US as a browser extension—with an interpreter appearing in a box once the film starts playing. It only works on Disney Plus films at the moment, because that's where Mariella thought she could help the most children. Jarod, who works at a school for deaf children, says it was "exciting" watching Toby use Mariella's invention. He says, "Kids are getting information like any hearing child does."

    Deaf people in the UK face many of the same barriers when it comes to cinema and TV. "A hearing person can go to the cinema any time whereas deaf people have to make sure there's a suitable viewing a time we're free," says 27-year-old Stacey Worboys from Cardiff. She has learned British Sign Language (BSL), and is comfortable using subtitles when watching TV shows and films. But she feels having an interpreter would make things "more inclusive", especially for someone who might struggle with subtitles. Stacey and Toby aren't the only people to be welcoming Mariella's app. It's now got thousands of users.

    Stacey says a UK version of an app like SignUp would make films and TV "more accessible" for the deaf community. Mariella is up for the challenge—and hopes to make a British Sign Language version of her app for other streaming platforms such as Netflix and Amazon Prime. "There are more than 300 sign languages used worldwide, so it'll take a long time to get all of those versions out," she says.

    【1】Mariella created SignUp because of_________.

    A.her awareness of Toby's frustration

    B.lack of signed TV shows for the deaf

    C.her childhood memories in a cinema

    D.the encouragement from her teachers

    【2】What will be Mariella's next challenge?

    A.To update the app for cinemas.

    B.To design a BSL version of the app.

    C.To launch a universal version of the app

    D.To promote the use of her app worldwide.

    【3】Which of the following words can best describe Mariella?

    A.Creative and caring.

    B.Talented and humorous.

    C.Curious and fearless.

    D.Knowledgeable and humble.

  • 22、Become A World Ride Ambassador

    Do you like challenges? Interested in going on a World Ride mountain biking trip? Looking to make more connections within your local bike community? If so, World Ride is looking for YOU!

    For its second year, World Ride is looking to have 20 ambassadors help us spread our mission around the world!

    The duties of ambassadors are as follows:

    ·Each ambassador is asked to raise $600 for World Ride over the course of this year

    ·Active on social media and/or in your bike community and willing to recommend us to your friends, family and followers

    ·Willing to volunteer at/organize World Ride events in your area

    ·Be inclusive of all riders and working on creating an inclusive bike community

    Ambassadors can be anyone! We are an organization that encourages everyone to apply!

    Benefits of being a World Ride ambassador:

    ·Discount codes and prizes from our sponsors

    ·Discounts and possibly goodies(好东西)from World Ride

    ·Discount on one World Ride trip per year

    ·A network of amazing ambassadors from around the world

    ·Ability to meet and plan trips with other ambassadors

    Additional notes are below:

    We’ve preference for experienced fundraisers. Don’t have experience? Have no fear! World Ride provides training to ambassadors on how to fundraise!

    For fundraising this year, we set up a fundraising rewards system. The more you help us, the more you receive!

    Applications are now open. The deadline for applying is February 18. Get in touch if you have questions about our ambassador program!

    【1】What is one responsibility of a World Ride ambassador?

    A.To raise money for World Ride.

    B.To lead a group of 20 followers.

    C.To give online courses on bike riding and safety.

    D.To organize World Ride events in foreign countries.

    【2】What will one get out of being a World Ride ambassador?

    A.Job offers from big companies.

    B.A World Ride trip at a discount each year.

    C.Free biking equipment from World Ride.

    D.Opportunities to enter World Ride competitions.

    【3】What requirement is needed to be a World Ride ambassador?

    A.Being a skilled rider.

    B.Applying before February 18.

    C.Being experienced in fundraising.

    D.Designing a fundraising rewards system.

  • 23、It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp. It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp.

    Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn’t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt, began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.

    “I’m sorry, sir,” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back.”

    And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was the last soldier’s turn. He said, “I’m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but....”

    Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I’ll punish you at once!”

    “No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were in its way!”

    【1】The military camp was built in the village to _______.

    A.stop the soldiers from going to towns

    B.stop the soldiers from meeting their friends

    C.train the new soldiers

    D.make the young men live quietly

    【2】Mr. Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _______.

    A.he was kind to them

    B.they felt lonely

    C.they had something important to do

    D.they were the best of all

    【3】The young officer was worried because _______.

    A.a traffic accident had happened

    B.he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers

    C.the nine soldiers would come back

    D.the nine soldiers drank too much in the town

  • 24、Recent data shows that people in the U.S. can expect to live an average life expectancy (寿命) of 78.7 years. That puts Americans well behind that of 80.3 years in developed countries like Canada, Germany and Japan. Luckily, a 2018 study from Harvard University found that keeping these five habits could add up to 10 years or more to a person’s life:

    1. Maintain a healthy diet

    This isn’t as easy as it sounds, especially when you’re dealing with your work, family and social commitments. may be tempting, for example, to grab a quick bite at a fast food chain on your lunch break or order takeout during late nights at the office. But a recent study published in the British journal found that poor diets lead to one in five deaths.【1】 A good diet, according to the researchers, contains minimally processed, whole foods and grains, vegetables, fruits, nuts and any natural source of protein (i.e. fish and beans).

    2. Exercise daily

    【2】 Even the world’s most successful business leaders, like Oprah Winfrey and Bill Gates, make physical activity a daily priority. Just small amounts of daily exercise can help maintain a healthy body weight, maintain healthy bones, muscles and joints, promote psychological well-being and reduce the risk of certain diseases, including some cancers.

    3. Keep a healthy weight

    A “healthy” weight varies from person to person, but usually a body mass index (BMl) between 18.5 and 24.9 is considered healthy. A study published in the International Journal of Obesity found that those who monitored their weight less frequently were more likely to gain weight. 【3】

    4. Limit your alcohol intake

    Alcohol shows up at happy hour, conferences, social outings and so much more. Therefore, it’s hard to escape drinking it. To get through long days, some may even rely on alcohol as a stimulant (兴 奋剂) in social settings. 【4】 To begin with, it can add to your waistline and increase the risk of several cancers. While it can be difficult to moderate your alcohol intake, avoiding alcohol altogether benefits you a lot.

    5. Don’t smoke

    As the health risks of smoking have become increasingly apparent, there’s been more effort in warning people about the dangerous side effects.【5】 However, your body will thank you in the long run if you do so.

    A.But there are many downsides.

    B.That doesn’t mean it’ll be easy to kick the habit.

    C.Start viewing the scale as tool to stay within the healthy range.

    D.However, drinking heavily increases the risk of diabetes (糖尿病).

    E.After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.

    F.It’s absolutely essential to set aside time to exercise.

    G.It can also lead to problems like high blood pressure and diabetes.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My parents went shopping at the supermarket and a complete stranger came up and did something that really touched them. He_________ my mum and dad’s entire grocery, which came to $273!

    You can _________ the shock and gratitude my parents felt in that _________. It’s not every day that such a selfless act of kindness comes your way, and it _________ recovers your faith in humanity. They were so touched by this stranger’s generosity.

    This excellent gesture has _________ my parents to pay it forward in the most amazing way possible. They’ve decided to _________ the love and kindness they received by doing something _________ for someone else. It’s like a positive chain reaction that will keep on _________!

    It’s a beautiful reminder that even the smallest acts of kindness can have a _________ effect on others. Together, we can create a __________ filled with sympathy, love, and generosity.

    So, let’s take a moment to __________ the incredible stranger who brightened my parents’ day and inspired them to pay it forward. Let’s also remember that we all have the __________ to make someone’s day a little __________, whether it is through a smile, a kind word, or a small act of __________. Together, we can make this world a __________ place.

    【1】

    A.paid for

    B.watched over

    C.focused on

    D.referred to

    【2】

    A.mention

    B.guess

    C.measure

    D.honor

    【3】

    A.activity

    B.section

    C.standard

    D.moment

    【4】

    A.severely

    B.really

    C.sincerely

    D.frequently

    【5】

    A.encouraged

    B.persuaded

    C.forced

    D.warned

    【6】

    A.make

    B.enlarge

    C.spread

    D.pack

    【7】

    A.reliable

    B.cheap

    C.wonderful

    D.random

    【8】

    A.giving

    B.remembering

    C.receiving

    D.shining

    【9】

    A.small

    B.silent

    C.deep

    D.slow

    【10】

    A.dream

    B.world

    C.chance

    D.situation

    【11】

    A.realize

    B.remind

    C.admit

    D.praise

    【12】

    A.root

    B.power

    C.reward

    D.anxiety

    【13】

    A.right

    B.timely

    C.needy

    D.bright

    【14】

    A.success

    B.wisdom

    C.kindness

    D.bravery

    【15】

    A.better

    B.riper

    C.bigger

    D.cleaner

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你接受了一项写作任务,要为英语校报写一篇有关UFO的文章。

    【写作内容】

    请根据以下信息,简要介绍UFO。

    名称简介

    UFO是Unidentified Flying Object 的缩写

    世界十大未解之谜之一

    有关事件

    首次目击报告在1878年的美国

    从那以后目击报告层出不穷,有许多是虚假的

     

    人们的看法

    来自其他行星的太空飞船

    一种自然现象

    外星人

     

    研究状况

    三分之一的国家对UFO展开研究

    大量关于UFO的图书和期刊出版

    有些大学开设UFO课程

     

    外星人 alien

    [写作要求]

    只能用5个句子表达全部内容。

    [评分标准]

    句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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