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贵阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、If you can’t trust your friend to have a relationship with another person you consider a friend, it’s a clear ______ of a problem in your friendships.”

    A. disappearance   B. symbol

    C. symptom   D. settlement

     

  • 2、She __________ Spanish when she was living in Mexico.

    A.turned up B.showed up C.picked up D.came up

  • 3、If it the climate, I would stay here much longer.

    A.is not for   B.had not been fo

    C.were not for D.would not be for

     

  • 4、Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.

    A.encouraging   B.to encourage

    C.having encouraged   D.encouraged

     

  • 5、Dan Brown, ________ author of The Da Vinci Code, is ________ very famous American writer.

    A.a; the   B.the; the   C.the; a     D.a; a

     

  • 6、I thought there would be many people at the show, but when I arrived, I found ________.

    A.nobody

    B.nothing

    C.no one

    D.none

  • 7、Li Chen and Fan Bingbing have fallen in love with each other, __________ a hot topic in the entertainment industry.

    A. having made  B. to make

    C. making  D. made

     

  • 8、We won’t keep winning games   we keep playing well.

    A.because B.unless  C.when D.while

     

  • 9、I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to_____.

    A. get through   B. get off

    C. get in   D. get along

     

  • 10、It was human errors, rather than the natural disaster, that _________for the death of so many innocent people in the landslide at an industrial park in Shenzhen.

    A. is blamed   B. is to blame

    C. are blamed   D. are to blame

     

  • 11、I am saving money on a regular________ with the aim of buying a house of my own.

    A.behalf B.board C.bottom D.basis

  • 12、What___ it is to have a cold drink after an _____ game!

    A. fun, exciting   B. a fun, exciting

    C. funs, excited   D. fun, excited

  • 13、________ability and experience, she is the right person for the project.

    A.On account of

    B.In favor of

    C.In spite of

    D.In terms of

  • 14、In his letter, Li Hua ________ the care and hospitality from his home-stay family during his stay in London.

    A.acknowledged

    B.remembered

    C.admitted

    D.displayed

  • 15、  Forty people were expected to the party. But only half of them ______.

    A. turned around B. turned up

    C. turned off       D. turned out

     

  • 16、Advanced as technology has become now, we still have no for the common cold.

    A. alternative   B. substitute   C. solution   D. cure

  • 17、You ______get this book free if you can tell me the name of the writer.

    A. shall   B. should   C. must   D. need

     

  • 18、He is reported ________ the novel about China at present.

    A.writing

    B.to have written

    C.to be writing

    D.having written

  • 19、At first the athlete was among the runners, but he seemed to be slowing down.

    A.in the end

    B.in the way

    C.in the lead

    D.in the distance

  • 20、The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.

    A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Age has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.

    The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquake, flood and other natural disasters.

    At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.

    She doesn’t stop there, though. The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology(航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took fights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off -- a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.

    In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group at church. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and in the future aims to help business owners with trends. Her third book The Genius Race, has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.

    1Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika?

    A. When she was 6 years old, she started homeschooling.

    B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.

    C. She majored in science and technology.

    D. In 2013 she got her bachelor’s degree through completing courses online.

    2What is her next plan according to the passage?

    A. Major in aviation psychology.

    B. Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.

    C. Be active in her youth group at church.

    D. Write another book to help people to be geniuses.

    3Why does she write the book Jump the Education Barrier?

    A. It aims to help people to be geniuses.

    B. It is intended to give students a hand to complete college.

    C. It is designed to arouse people’s awareness of psychology.

    D. The author hope to share her own experience with others.

    4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A. The Story of Thessalonika   B. To be a Genius

    C. Three Published Books   D. Homeschooling

  • 22、The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7 — that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!

    It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers:

    ·No account keeping fees!

    You’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

    ·Excellent interest rates!

    You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.

    ·Convenient

    Teenagers are busy — we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!

    ·Mega magazine included

    Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

    The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool keycard) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!

    【1】Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

    A.Special gifts are ready for parents.

    B.The bank opens only on work days.

    C.Fees are necessary for the account keeping.

    D.Services are convenient for its members.

    【2】The Winners Club provides magazines which ________.

    A.help to make more of your money

    B.encourage spending

    C.are free to all teenagers

    D.are full of adventure stories

    【3】If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ________.

    A.be an Internet user

    B.have a big sum of money

    C.be permitted by your parent

    D.be in your twenties

  • 23、People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible (有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.

    These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

    Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

    【1】Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?

    A.Parents bring up children.

    B.Parents give love and care to children.

    C.Parents educate children to be good persons.

    D.Parents pass away before children grow up.

    【2】What do you think “florists” do?

    A.They sell flowers.

    B.They make and sell bread.

    C.They offer enough room for having family parties.

    D.They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.

    【3】What do you know from the passage?

    A.Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.

    B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.

    C.Not all the children respect their parents

    D.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.

    【4】On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ________.

    A.people usually have family parties

    B.everyone goes to visit the cemetery.

    C.children always go to parents’ home

    D.hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

  • 24、  Here’s one number to keep in mind during your next cell phone conversation: 50. A new experiment shows that spending 50 minutes with an active phone pressed up to the ear increases activity in the brain. This brain activity probably doesn't make you smarter. When cell phones are on, they emit (发出) energy in the form of radiation that could be harmful, especially after years of cell phone usage. Scientists don't know yet whether cell phones are bad for the brain. Studies like this one are attempting to find it out.

    The 47 participants in the experiment may have looked a little strange. Each one had two Samsung cell phones attached to his or her head one on each ear. The phone on the left ear was off. The phone on the right ear played a message for 50 minutes, but the participants couldn't hear it because the sound was off.

    With this set-up, the scientists could be sure they were studying brain activity from the phone itself, and not brain activity due to listening and talking during a conversation. After 50 minutes with two phones strapped to their heads, the participants were given PET scans.

    The PET scan showed that the left side (the side with the phone turned off) of each participant's brain hadn't changed during the experiment. The right side of the brain, however, had used more glucose, which is a type of sugar that provides fuel to brain cells. These right-side brain cells were using almost as much glucose as the brain uses when a person is talking. This suggests that the brain cells there were active even without the person hearing anything. That activity, the scientists say, was probably caused by radiation from the phone.

    Henry Lai, who works at the University of Washington in Seattle, is uncomfortable with the data related to cell phones. Holding a cell phone to your ear during a conversation is “not really safe,” Lai told Science News. Lai is a bioengineer at the University of Washington in Seattle. He wrote an article about the new study for a journal, but he did not work on the study. Bioengineers bring together ideas from engineering and biology.

    For those who don't want to wait to find out for sure whether cell phones are bad for the brain, there are ways to talk more safely. You can have short and sweet conversations, use a speakerphone or keep the phone away from your head.

    1 Which of the following statement is true?

    A. Scientists are sure that cell phones are bad for the brain.

    B. In the experiment, the left side of the brain used more glucose.

    C. Radiation from the phone probably causes the change in the brain.

    D. Henry Lai wrote a lot of articles about this new study.

    【2】 Why weren’t the participants allowed to have a conversation on the phone during the experiment?

    A. Because the scientists want to be sure of the accuracy of the experiment.

    B. Because they really looked strange and no one wanted to talk to others.

    C. Because they were given PET scans and they lost the ability to talk.

    D. Because that would be too noisy and bad for the experiment.

    【3】What is glucose?

    A. A type of sugar that provides vitamin to brain cells.

    B. Something that the right side of the brain used.

    C. A type of sugar that gives energy to brain cells.

    D. Something that makes a human excited.

    【4】 According to the last two paragraphs, which is the safest way to use a cell phone?

    A. Holding the cell phone close to your head.

    B. Using a cell phone more than three hours a day.

    C. Taking the most powerful cell phone.

    D. Keeping the cell phone at a distance.

    【5】 Where is this article probably taken from?

    A. Literature magazine.   B. Science News.

    C. Story books.   D. Art Journal.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Having a friend who is bright can do you good in many ways.

    A bright friend can share your problems and help you _____ them properly. Are you overwhelmed? He can show you the order to ____ them on schedule. Are you having problems with someone? Tell him and he will find the best way to ____ both you and your friend. Let’s imagine you were stuck in an elevator. You might be very _____and not know how to get out of it.

    The situation could change ________if you had a bright friend beside you. He could help you keep calm and quickly find a way to_____ you.

    A bright friend is also a good ____ for you to learn from. In fact, you can get many interesting and _____things from a knowledgeable friend. You can better yourself by ______ his unique way of thinking and handling things. 1 have a bright friend who can solve problems in a way that I could never_____. Having had him as my close friend for ages, I have learnt so many things from him that may____ me much in my life. He has taught me many ways of solving problems, and even _____unchangeable situations in some bright ways.

    Indeed, having a bright friend can give you the _____to keep on trying to be his equal. This makes you _____in some positive ways. You may have thought, “Why can he do that and not me? ” And so you will try your best to be as____ as your friend. You then will change your______wav of thinking and doing things, becoming open-minded to learn new things and develop your true ______.

    All of these ____ things a bright friend brings to you can of course be the ____ a long-lasting friendship. However, friendship ____ a thorough and mutual understanding. So, you should also make every effort to make it last forever.

    1A.allocate B.enquire C.address D.identify

    2A.postpone B.accumulate C.finish D.decline

    3A.reform B.settle C.answer D.satisfy

    4A.upset B.clumsy C.delicate D.exhausted

    5A.frequently B.considerably C.practically D.unexpectedly

    6A.adjust B.trap C.reward D.rescue

    7A.example B.expert C.follower D.leader

    8A.additional B.unsure C.useful D.creative

    9A.accepting B.learning C.imagining D.approaching

    10A.give up B.get across C.believe in D.think of

    11A.impress B.assist C.attract D.amaze

    12A.changing B.considering C.continuing D.undertaking

    13A.excuse B.permission C.responsibility D.motivation

    14A.competitive B.committed C.ambitious D.courageous

    15A.energetic B.sensitive C.excellent D.essential

    16A.independent B.narrow C.casual D.liberal

    17A.potentials B.acknowledgment C.success D.purpose

    18A.logical B.superior C.adventurous D.wonderful

    19A.desire B.basis C.tool D.cure

    20A.allows B.offers C.requires D.reflects

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Directions: Write an English composition in no less than 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese

    为保护环境,政府颁布了管理条例,强制实行垃圾分类。但你所在小区的落实情况不尽人意,经常有居民垃圾不认真分类,也有居民在非指定的时间乱丢垃圾。诸如此类,不一而足。请你写一封电子邮件向有关部门负责人反映这一现状,并提出自己的合理化建议。

    参考词汇:生活垃圾: household garbage:垃圾分类:garbage sorting/garbage classification

    干垃圾:dry garbage 湿垃圾:wet garbage(kitchen waste)可回收垃圾:recyclables

    有害垃圾:hazardous waste

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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