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滁州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、We guarantee that all your personal information will be treated ________ and there should be no fear at all of identity theft.

    A.initially       B.independently

    C.confidently   D.Confidentially

     

  • 2、China's first regional regulation on online sales issued in Hangzhou, which is   home to a number of China's e-commerce heavyweights such as Alibaba, will take _   effect on May l.

    A.the; /   B./;an   C./, /   D.a; the

     

  • 3、Topics of conversations should be ______ to the experiences and interests of the students.

    Otherwise, they won’t be interested.

    A.sensitive

    B.allergic

    C.familiar

    D.relevant

  • 4、Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.

    A.when

    B.which

    C.that

    D.where

  • 5、The doctor says I’m too tired and has advised me not to________ any more work.

    A.take on

    B.take out

    C.take down

    D.take in

  • 6、The modern age of science and technology has witnessed an increased combination of the world, which requires us to _____ the intention of international co-operation into action.

    A. translate   B. innovate   C. involve   D. classify

  • 7、She has received all offer from Berkeley,but I don’t know _____ she will accept it or not.

    A. Where B. whether

    C. what   D. which

     

  • 8、Many Chinese parents are willing to spend money on camp education and study tours for their children, ______ the industry a booming market with great potential.

    A.to make

    B.making

    C.having made

    D.made

  • 9、---You seem to show interest in cooking. --- What? _____, I’m getting tired of it.

    A. On the contrary    B. To the contrary

    C. On the other hand   D. To the other hand

     

  • 10、Why _______ you leave with Lucas now? There are still two days left before you go to work and you can stay with us for more time.

    A. should B. shall C. could   D. must

     

  • 11、—Shall we go on a holiday after finishing the project?

    —______. You are the most considerate man.

    A.All right

    B.A good idea

    C.You’re welcome.

    D.I think so.

  • 12、When the young man was shown the evidence, he ______ and told everything he had done to the police.

    A. broke up B. broke away

    C. broke off D. broke down

     

  • 13、— Experts wonder ________ the us government is not taking strong action against COVID - 19 in this country.

    — I think it's all politics

    A.why

    B.when

    C.that

    D.where

  • 14、SEOUL - Samsung Electronics, the world’s largest smartphone maker, said Thursday that it has sold more than 10 million units of Galaxy S4, in ______ a month since its debut (首次亮相).

    A. less than   B. more than   C. other than   D. rather than

     

  • 15、---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.

    ---- OK, I’ll call back later.

    A.hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold up

  • 16、Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.

    A. until   B. because

    C. while   D. though

  • 17、You ________ put the task off any longer. We are all waiting for it.

    A.mightn’t

    B.won’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 18、An expert says, “I think it is unpredictable for nature. You don’t know what will happen but_________, we are preparing.”

    A. somehow B. anyhow

    C. somewhat D. someway

     

  • 19、______ that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the citytheir bodies nearly completely______ and disappeared_________ empty spaces in the ash.

    A. It turned outbroke downleaving

    B. As turned outbroke upwhich left

    C. It turned outbroke offleaving

    D. What was turned out wasbroke downleft

     

  • 20、Generally speaking, the window seat is usually the first one .

    A. to take   B. taken C. to be taken  D. taking

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、More than one-third of adults in the United States are obese(肥胖).In fact,over obesity has reached such proportions that one big-city mayor has gone about banning large-sized,sugary soft drinks and the First Lady has been on a campaign to control the dietary offerings in public schools.

    Even many adults who do not fit the clinic definition of obesity are still overweight,and a large percentage are looking for the best ways to lose weight.

    Reducing pounds largely comes down to the two-sided factors of diet and exercise.Not carrying out the first one enough,and not getting enough of the second one,ends up giving the individual a recipe for being overweight.

    Advising someone to eat less and exercise more might be the easiest advice possible,but it’s also,partially,an oversimplification.Dieting has more to do with the types of food you eat than how much you eat.Reduce the amount of red meat in your diet.If you don’t want to eliminate red meat altogether,choose cuts of meat with less fat content.Limit your intake of salt and starches.If you’ve got to have potato chips alongside your sandwich at lunch,choose the baked potato chips that contain less fat than the deep-fried chips.You might find you’re really not sacrificing that much in terms of taste.

    A diet rich in fruits,vegetables,egg whites,fish and nonfat dairy products will certainly aid in the mission of losing weight.Drink more water and less sugary drinks.If you have to have a soda,a diet soda is a better option,but seltzer is an even better choice than that.

    It’s important—if not always easy—to make sure you get at least some physical activity each and every day.If your feet won’t allow for a regular jogging regimen,then make sure you take lots of walks.Next time you need to mail a letter,walk to the mailbox instead of driving.Try to work in a daily walk in your neighborhood

    【1】You should________when you want to lose weight

    A. try not to fit the clinic definition of obesity

    B. diet as well as exercise enough

    C. get little exercise every day

    D. focus your attention on diet only

    【2】The First Lady has started a movement to________.

    A. raise people’s awareness of healthy diet

    B. control the public school dietary supplying

    C. ban the sugary soft drinks

    D. realize the importance of dieting

    【3】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?

    A. We must keep far away from fat and ignore our taste.

    B. The simplest and best way to lose weight is to eat and exercise more.

    C. We should remove the red meat in our diet completely to reduce weight.

    D. When it comes to diet,no one needs to starve themselves in order to lose weight.

    【4】The last paragraph is mainly about________.

    A. walk    B. diet

    C. exercise D. jog

     

  • 22、Ever since Grumpy Cat first appeared online, the Internet can’t get enough of her. But attention is not the only thing that this cat is getting. Her fortune is estimated at $ 100 million, more than many famous actors and musicians earn.

    So how did it all start?

    Grumpy Cat’s owner Tabatha Bundesen was working as a waitress when her brother Bryan decided to take a photo of her funny-looking cat and post it on Reddit, the social-news site. In a matter of hours, she became a sensation(轰动).

    It got 1 million views on Imgur in 48 hours.

    Grumpy Cat’s real name is Tardar Sauce and she actually has a condition called dwarfism, which makes her constantly frowning. But that unique frown turned out to be worth millions of dollars.

    Tabatha, who lives in Arizona in US, isn’t complaining. She still remembers that September 22, 2012, when her life turned upside down.

    Since her cat became a worldwide phenomenon, she was able to quit her job and devote her life to managing her cat’s modeling career. Sounds unbelievable, but it’s true. She says that her only job now is to book Tardar’s photo shoots, commercials(商业广告), and other appearances.

    What are the other benefits of owning a million-dollar cat?

    Apart from not having to work, Tabatha can travel all the time. She has time and money to visit her family more often and enjoy her life. She never could have imagined just how huge her cat would become, but she always knew Tardar was very special. And she is glad to see her cat bringing joy to so many people around the world.

    As for the millions of dollars Grumpy has earned, they come from all the products, commercials and a best-selling book. She even has her own movie—Grumpy Cat’s Worst Christmas Ever.

    【1】What does the underlined part “the Internet can’t get enough of her’ mean?

    A. The Internet can’t stand her any more.

    B. The Internet can’t pay more attention to her.

    C. People don’t focus on her any longer on the Internet.

    D. The Internet can’t find enough information about her.

    【2】What made Grumpy Cat become famous?

    A. Her unusual appearance. B. Her bad temper.

    C. Her short and fat body. D. Her unique fur.

    【3】About Tabatha Bundesen, we know that____________.

    A. she now works as a waitress.

    B. she feels very tired of her famous cat.

    C. she only manages her can’s modeling career.

    D. she is too busy to go home to visit her parents

    【4】The general idea of the last paragraph is_____________.

    A. how the cat can become so famous.

    B. how the cat can make so much money.

    C. what the film about the cat is named

    D. how the cat’s owner spend so much money

     

  • 23、A year of lockdown has brought about some questionable fashion trends. In US suburbs, bathrobes and slippers are now socially-acceptable clothing for a trip to the grocery store.   

    Ugly shoes are also having moment. Crocs the maker of plastic clogs(木屐) now with market worth of $5. 3 billion, had a record 2020. The distinctive shoes, with their punch(打孔机) hole design, have long been popular with hospital staff. During the COVID-19 outbreak, they have become a sought-after item for those looking for something easy to wear and clean.   

    The company sold more than 69 million pairs of shoes in 2020 and pulled in nearly $1. 4 billion, a 13% jump from 2019. The share price, up 650 percent from its pandemic low, has set repeated new highs this year.

    Birkenstock is another brand riding high on the shift to a more casual lifestyle. The German group recently sold itself to a LVMH-backed group in a 4 billion deal.

    The two brands' popularity shows no sign of fading. Poshmark, the second-hand clothing app, said Crocs and Birkenstock remained top trending brands on its site in March. Sales are up sharply for both compared with the year-ago period. Cooperation with celebrities (Justin Bieber for Crocs, women's brand Proenza Schouler for Birkenstock) should help maintain the trend.

    The same cannot be said for dress shoes, which were already falling out of fashion. Office closures and fewer special occasions such as weddings and graduations have accelerated the trend. Sales for the category plummeted last year, according to market researchers The NPD Group. These accounted for only 8% of total fashion footwear dollar sales in 2020, compared with 17% in 2017.   

    People will soon reach again for going-out clothes, more formal than pyjamas. But the market for dress shoes will never recover entirely. The ugly shoe movement is here to stay.

    【1】What does the underlined word "plummeted" in paragraph 5 probably mean?

    A.Increased sharply.

    B.Increased slightly.

    C.Decreased sharply.

    D.Decreased slightly.

    【2】What's the author's opinion about the prospect of ugly shoes?

    A.Uncertain

    B.Pessimistic.

    C.Cautious.

    D.Confident.

    【3】What can be the best title of this passage?

    A.Crocs give dress shoes a kicking.

    B.Casual clothes are making a comeback.

    C.Punch hole design becomes a trend.

    D.Dress shoes are falling out of fashion.

    【4】What’s the purpose of this text?

    A.To recommend new shoes.

    B.To present a new tendency.

    C.To change people’s lifestyle.

    D.To question a fashion trend

  • 24、Surveillance (监视) is a fact of life. Your boss is monitoring your performance at work. Supermarkets are collecting data on your grocery shopping. 【1】

    In a few months, European Union law-makers are due to approve proposals that will make driver assistance systems mandatory (强制的) in cars within three years. All new models of car will come with black boxes (event data recorders), intelligent speed assistance, lane-keeping assistance and more besides.

    A large number of technologies will soon be monitoring a driver’s every move. Are we prepared for devices that watch how we drive and try to help us do it better?

    【2】 In a report published in April 2018, it found that the suite of changes could save at least 7,300 lives by 2030, and reduce the number of serious injuries from car crashes by 38,900. “We can have the same kind of impact as when safety belts were first introduced,” says Oliver Carsten, who studies transport safety at the University of Leeds, UK.

    【3】 The black box is the most controversial (有争议的) tech because of fears that the tech encourages surveillance. It would be easy to worry about being watched in your car. But the EU rules say the system is only checked in the event of an accident to help with insurance claims and police investigation. The point is to provide for a fair allocation (分配) of responsibility when a crash occurs. Some people choose to have a black box because it can reduce their individual insurance premium (保险费). 【4】 What’s more, the data collected in human-driven cars will help train automated driving systems to the point that they could be ready for large-scale deployment in the future.

    【5】 Drivers should think of it as an extra layer of protection, rather than the vehicle trying to take over driving from you.

    A.Now there is a new field: the automobile.

    B.There is concern about these technologies, however.

    C.The tech is reducing costs because it’s reducing the number of crashes.

    D.Safety isn't much discussed, principally because cars are already very safe.

    E.While the EU is taking the boldest steps, these technologies aren't far behind in other parts of the world.

    F.As a result, what may at first glance seem like a surveillance technology is actually a benefit for society.

    G.The European Commission says that introducing these advanced driver assistance systems will make driving safer.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、This morning. I stopped by a local grocery store to pick up a few items. The small store was almost _________ and only one cashier (收银员) was working. I waited while the guy in front of me was putting all the _________ groceries back into his shopping cart (购物车). He was about to leave when he asked if he could push the cart to his _________ a quarter mile away, unload it and then _________ it. The cashier was new there and was not sure. I said that I’d be happy to give him a _________ back home.

    Then, we loaded his groceries into my car and talked on the _________ trip to his living place. He had just moved to the town recently, but like all of us, he was feeling the _________ of the high cost of living. I nodded with a sigh and helped him unload his groceries before _________ back home.

    On my way home. I thought to myself. “The cost of living keeps going up, but at least the cost of loving doesn’t _________.”

    That is the funny thing about loving. It almost costs us __________. You might think if you spent your love __________ your family, your neighbors, your friends, and even the __________ you meet in the street, sooner or later your love would __________. You might think sooner or later your __________ like your wallet would be empty. __________, love doesn’t work like that. When we share our love, we have even more love.

    【1】

    A.normal

    B.empty

    C.perfect

    D.messy

    【2】

    A.bagged

    B.rotten

    C.deserted

    D.stolen

    【3】

    A.bank

    B.hospital

    C.supermarket

    D.apartment

    【4】

    A.purchase

    B.repair

    C.return

    D.deliver

    【5】

    A.chance

    B.lift

    C.tip

    D.lesson

    【6】

    A.endless

    B.familiar

    C.short

    D.rough

    【7】

    A.pressure

    B.value

    C.flexibility

    D.pleasure

    【8】

    A.climbing

    B.flying

    C.walking

    D.driving

    【9】

    A.increase

    B.respond

    C.emerge

    D.remain

    【10】

    A.something

    B.nothing

    C.anything

    D.everything

    【11】

    A.replacing

    B.monitoring

    C.helping

    D.defeating

    【12】

    A.strangers

    B.relatives

    C.roommates

    D.teachers

    【13】

    A.go up

    B.come out

    C.give in

    D.run out

    【14】

    A.eye

    B.stomach

    C.heart

    D.mouth

    【15】

    A.Suddenly

    B.Thankfully

    C.Unluckily

    D.Gradually

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、一些父母经常翻看自己孩子的书包、日记甚至网上聊天记录(chat records),请你就这一现象谈谈自己的看法。

    注意:1,词数120左右;

    2.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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