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塔城地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The subjects of the Dunhuang murals ________ from religious stories to scenes of everyday life.

    A.vary

    B.distribute

    C.motivate

    D.facilitate

  • 2、Such a man ______ leaves his work half done is not reliable.

    A. that B. whose

    C. which D. as

  • 3、________ the job, you must gain a degree in chemistry first.

    A.To do

    B.Having done

    C.Doing

    D.Do

  • 4、That young man’s interview didn’t go so well, it didn’t to him.

    A.tick all the right boxes

    B.brave the elements

    C.throw the baby out with the bathwater

    D.take into account

  • 5、China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a(n) _______ fast and stable development and making economic structural adjustment.

    A. relatively   B. seemingly

    C. approximately   D. apparently

     

  • 6、Ning Zetao easily proved himself to be a rising star with four gold medals during the 17th Asian Games, ______was held in Incheon, South Korea last year.

    A. where   B. who   C. which   D. that

     

  • 7、If he had known it earlier, he _______ you not to take that foolish action.

    A.would persuade B.would be persuaded

    C.would have persuaded D.would be persuading

  • 8、 there are many strict occupational discipline in home health care system, by far the largest percentage of employment is found with the aide position.

    A. Since   B. As long as

    C. While   D. If

  • 9、—Too noisy outside! I just can’t focus on my study.

    —______. Let’s go outside and play soccer instead.

    A. I don’t think so

    B. Same here

    C. Please be more patient

    D. Don’t push me too hard

     

  • 10、According to the report, this virus was never known_____ it was accidentally found by a doctor.

    A.unless B.since C.after D.until

  • 11、 It is reported that the number of tourists visiting Hong Kong this year is smaller than ________of last year.

    A. it B. that C. one   D. those

     

  • 12、Nothing is realized easily, and there is no such _______ as dreams.

    A.thing

    B.a thing

    C.things

    D.the thing

  • 13、Generally speaking, parents’ influence on their children is greater than ________of anyone else’s.

    A.one

    B.it

    C.that

    D.those

  • 14、___________ it is learning in school through computer or relaxing at home with video games and TV, time spent on screens has become an essential part of modern life.

    A.Because

    B.While

    C.Whether

    D.As

  • 15、Unjust ________ the punishment was, he accepted it without any complaint.

    A. while

    B. as

    C. although

    D. when

     

  • 16、I wonder whether you could ______ me ______ for the night when I come to London because all the hotels are full.

    A. put; up   B. put; away

    C. put; out   D. put; off

     

  • 17、To the south of the school was a garden, _______ owner was seated in it playing chess with his little grandson every afternoon.

    A. its   B. whose

    C. which   D. that

  • 18、 If you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of English is _______.

    A.good command; a must B.a good command; a need

    C.a good command; a must D.good command; must

  • 19、China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _____ move forward without scientists .

    A.it can B.can it C.can't it D.it can't

  • 20、_______ hard you try,it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.

    A. Whichever   B. Whatever

    C. However   D. Whoever

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Texas——US President George W.Bush and Russian President Vladimir Putin failed to bridge their differences over a key arms control treaty last week, but that didn’t stop them from backslapping(喧闹的狂欢) as they ended a summit.

    The two leaders also offered differing interpretations of the fate of nuclear warheads to be removed from missiles under arms reductions they each announced last week.Bush said he intended to destroy the warheads, but Putin said their fate should be negotiated.

    The two men untied on the need for Northern Alliance forces——to allow for a broad based government that respects all parties there.

    Bush and Putin had spent the night at Bush’s ranch.Despite the rain, the rural environment and friendly company appeared to have worked its magic.They slapped on the back and joked, at one point teasing each other about whether it is better to visit Texas in the heat of August or Siberia in winter.

    Analysts say the dramatic warming in US-Russian relation could herald(预示) an era of pragmatism(务实的想法或做法) in global affairs as the two old rivals finally end decades of hostility and become friends.

    “Washington and Moscow are no longer playing the ‘big game’ against each other, but with each other,” said Karl Heniz Kamp, an analyst at the Konrad Adenanaer Foundation,a German think tank.

    【1】It can be concluded that President Bush and President Putin__________.

    A.didn’t agree on key arms control treaty

    B.offered different explanations of the future of nuclear warheads under arms reductions

    C.neither A or B

    D.both A and B

    【2】The reason why the two men joined together is that.

    A.they were needed by the Northern Alliance forces

    B.they had taken the advice given by Karl Heniz Kamp, an analyst of German think tank.

    C.they had already been partners

    D.they had no different opinions on everything

    【3】The warming of US-Russian relations indicates that_______.

    A.the two persons end hostility and become friends

    B.US can benefit a lot from global affairs

    C.there will be an end to all the armies of the world

    D.it is a turning point to words being practical in global affairs

    【4】What the two men teased about shows that___________.

    A.they appeared friendly but in fact they didn’t

    B.they just made fun of each other

    C.they are friendly and humorous

    D.they invited each other to their countries in the bad weather

  • 22、Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge(报复)of the Nerds. They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book. They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports.

    How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?

    Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School. She also sings in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society. For two years she has maintained A’s in every subject. Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque. He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station. Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A’s in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A’s in two college-level courses.

    How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer. “Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students,” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students. “Knowing how to make the most of your innate(天生的)abilities counts for more. Much more.”

    In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ. For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down.

    Hard work isn’t the whole story, either. “It’s not how long you sit there with the books open,” said one of the many-A students we interviewed. “It’s what you do while you’re sitting.” Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.

    The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn.

    【1】What can we conclude from the first paragraph?

    A. Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students.

    B. People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students.

    C. Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.

    D. Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society.

    【2Some students become super-achievers mainly because_________.

    A. they are born cleverer than others

    B. they work longer hours at study

    C. they make full use of their abilities

    D. they know the shortcut to success

    【3What will be talked about after the last paragraph?

    A. The interviews with more students.

    B. The role IQ plays in learning well.

    C. The techniques to be better learners.

    D. The achievements top students make.

     

  • 23、   With their large glass windows and clear views of the hospital’s newest arrivals, it’s hard to imagine hospitals without newborn nurseries. But how did this slightly unusual concept of putting babies on show come into being?

    Well, they’re not really for putting babies on show. Firstly, they were created as an area for nurses to take care of all of the new babies, separate from their mothers. Newborn nurseries have been around pretty much since moms started having babies in hospitals. In the early 1900s, hospitals replaced homes as the primary place to give birth. Hospitals built delivery rooms, and those wards had nurseries with windows.

    According to Smithsonian.com, a 1943 publication gave two main purposes for the nurseries. The first purpose was to allow the relatives to see the new babies. The windows, however, were to keep the babies safe and clean while they were being admired by relatives. And that sanitary concern is right and reasonable. Babies’ immune systems are not yet developed, which has to do with the frightening reason you should be careful about letting people kiss your new baby. However, the Smithsonian.com article does admit that solid walls would be even more effective at keeping bacteria and viruses out than windows. Not to mention they would be more cost-effective. So, yeah... the primary purpose is still to look at the cute babies. Some hospitals would offer individual viewings so that relatives could have some quality time with their new member. In the mid- to late twentieth century, these nursery viewings were often the first time fathers got to see their new babies.

    Today, though, the nurseries mean a lot to many hospital visitors and family members. Dotti James claims that "the nursery window has become a destination for patients and families from other parts of the hospital experiencing a health crisis...Standing outside the nursery, seeing the babies...can give hope to families trying to deal successfully with something difficult." It’s pretty much a universal truth that healthy babies are an immediate mood booster(令人鼓舞的事情).

    1What’s the function of Paragraph 1?

    A.To present the answer to a question.

    B.To summarize the whole passage.

    C.To introduce the theme of the passage.

    D.To provide background information.

    2What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?

    A.Nurseries with windows are more cost-effective.

    B.Safety is the main focus of newborn nurseries.

    C.Kissing new babies may cause them harm.

    D.Fathers were the last to see new babies decades ago.

    3What’s Dotti James’s attitude towards newborn nurseries?

    A.Doubtful.. B.Positive C.Concerned. D.Disapproving.

    4What’s the purpose of the passage?

    A.To explain why hospitals set up newborn nurseries.

    B.To stress the importance of newborn nurseries.

    C.To show the benefits of newborn nurseries.

    D.To state some misunderstandings of newborn nurseries.

  • 24、Applicants Wanted

    We are seeking drivers to make up to $400 per month advertising for local and national brands using their vehicle. If selected,you’ll drive as you normally would (from home,to school,or work,etc.)and get paid to do so.

    *The job:Advertisements will be placed on your back window and/or on either side of your vehicle with high quality 3M vinyl decals.These ads are easily removable and will not damage your paint or window.

    *Who we are:Wrap Match is the nationwide leader in vehicle advertising and we service hundreds of businesses and tens of thousands of drivers.

    Manager,Online Organizing Special Projects

    *Location:Washington,DC

    *Knowledge &Skills:Three plus years’ experience in online organizing or campaigning.Excellent writing and editing skills.Strong organizational and problem—solving skills and ability to work effectively in an action—oriented office.

    *Who we are:The Sierra company

    Media Planner,Online Display—Social Emphasis

    *Position Type:Full Time

    *Responsibilities:help assess &develop Other ad opportunities with Facebook,Pinterest,Twitter,etc.Determine KPI(Key Performance Indicator)goals by working with social partners to ensure expectations are met.

    *Requirements:Well—organized,high attention to detail,deadline-oriented;Strong MS Excel skills and analytical ability;Excellent written communication skills.Enjoys working with others as part of a team.

    *Who we are:Home Depot—Kennesaw,GA

     

    【1】What will a driver’s car probably look like if he is selected by Wrap Match?

     

    【2】We learn from the ads that the Sierra Company needs a person who   .

    A.has years’ experiences in working for a big company

    B.is well-organized and good at problem solving

    C.enjoys working with strangers in different companies

    D.can help to write and edit vehicle advertising

    【3】Which position can be taken as a part—time job according to the ads?

    A.Key Performance Indicator.

    B.Media Planner,Online Display—Social Emphasis.

    C.Vehicle advertising driver.

    D.Manager,Online Organizing Special Projects.

    【4】Which requirement is NOT included for the applicants by Home Depot?

    A.Strong MS Excel skills.

    B.Being friendly and cooperative.

    C.Good written skills.

    D.Expertly mastering a foreign language.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   At the mid-May in 2018,the 69 year-old amputee(破截肢者)Xia Boyu finally stood proud on two artificial legs on the peak of Mount Qomolangma,a symbol showcasing to the world the power of __

    More than 40 years ago,Xia __ both of his feet to frost bite after lending his sleeping bag to a team member during the trip to climb Mount Qomolangma.

    Even though artificial legs were not __ in China at the time,Xia strongly____that he would one day fulfill his ___dream and so,before that day came,the best thing to do was to ___himself by training constantly.Three years later he finally got his new legs,which enabled him to __ his sports career.

    However,fate once again took a___ turn when he was in his 40s.In 1993,illness developed on the stumps(残肢)on his legs,which required __ third of his lower legs be amputated.Three years after that,he was diagnosed with lymph cancer.

    Over the years,Xia never gave up his dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma.__ to his final successful climb in 2018,he had tried four other times to climb to the summit,but each time Lady Luck gave him the __

    The last time he __ his dream was in 2016.The then 67-year-old was only 94 meters from the summit,but a snow storm___ his way.Taking his team members' __ into consideration,Xia made the ___decision to go back.

    On May 14,Xia felt __ and a strong sense of fulfillment___ in him,standing on the peak of the highest mountain in the world.

    “The key is to focus on your dreams,instead of the ___you encounter along the way.I didn't regret anything that I had done and accepted everything that life had ___me,but I never stopped fighting against __,”Xia said,stressing that fulfilling one's dream has nothing to do with age,disability or the thoughts or expectations of others,but a firm belief in yourself.

    1A.strength B.confidence C.dreams D.mind

    2A.lost B.gave C.cost D.paid

    3A.affordable B.available C.acceptable D.reachable

    4A.confirmed B.assured C.believed D.suspected

    5A.unchallenged B.unfinished C.unsolved D.unreached

    6A.pressure B.present C.prepare D.preserve

    7A.continue B.begin C.complete D.take

    8A.sudden B.sharp C.good D.dark

    9A.one B.other C.the other D.another

    10A.Back B.Contrary C.Previous D.Similar

    11A.cold shoulder B.red carpet C.tough nut D.last straw

    12A.put effort into B.got close to C.devoted himself to   D.threw himself into

    13A.blanketed B.bathed C.blocked D.smoothed

    14A.safety B.honor C.credit D.struggle

    15A.final B.heartbreaking C.wise D.disappointing

    16A.tiredness B.relief C.pain D.loneliness

    17A.showed up B.welled up C.came up D.sprang up

    18A.distrust B.doubt C.criticism D.hardships

    19A.thrown at B.provided for C.arranged for D.distributed to

    20A.challenges B.fate C.fear D.mischiefs

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,上周你校举办了中国古典音乐演奏会。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

    1.时间和地点;

    2.演奏内容;

    3.音乐会反响。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    A Chinese Classical Music Concert

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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