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长春2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The well of the village extended hundreds of feet in _______ .

    A.deep

    B.deeply

    C.deepen

    D.depth

  • 2、Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.

    A.of B.as C.for D.from

  • 3、The telephone _____ three times in the last hour, and each time it _____ for my sister.

    A.had rung; was   B.has rung; was

    C.rang; has been D.has been ringing; is

     

  • 4、My mother’s health ______ under the pressure of a big project and she had to see the doctor.

    A.broke up B.broke away C.broke out D.broke down

  • 5、Whether the building in this area should be pulled down has remained   ; people are still looking for other possible solutions.

    A. unchallenged   B. relevant

    C. controversial   D. contradictory

  • 6、—Why didn’t you call me then?

    —Oh, my cell-phone was power off. I ________ you otherwise.

    A. would call   B. had called

    C. have called   D. would have called

  • 7、Women's Day is around the corner, and I'm considering buying a gift for Mum, ________ that is to her taste.

    A. one   B. which

    C. the one D. for which

     

  • 8、It’s hard to ________ the green beans from the red ones, because there are too many of them.

    A.work out

    B.watch out

    C.sort out

    D.set out

  • 9、It was such a difficult examination that a lot of students were unable to finish it on time.

    That’s the case. It’s hard to accept the fact that over 90% of my classmates ________.

    A. should fail       B. should have failed

    C. will fail       D. may fail

     

  • 10、The news of the earthquake when a large quantity of relief supplies ______ to the disaster-stricken area.

    A.has hardly been spread; was delivered B.was hardly spread; were delivered

    C.had hardly spread; were delivered D.had hardly spread; was delivered

  • 11、An expert says, “I think it is unpredictable for nature. You don’t know what will happen but_________, we are preparing.”

    A. somehow B. anyhow

    C. somewhat D. someway

     

  • 12、Happiness and success often come to those_______are good at recognizing their own strengths.

    A.whom B.what C.which D.who

  • 13、The company takes too _____ a view of possible export markets, thus limiting it’s development in the international trade.

    A. narrow     B. optimistic

    C. sensible D. independent

     

  • 14、He felt satisfied; he could _______ the way she looked that if he pushed her hard enough she would come in with him.

    A. care about   B. believe in

    C. tell by   D. give up

  • 15、Don’t turn off the computer before closing all the programs, _____ you’ll have problems.

    A. but   B. and   C. so   D. or

     

  • 16、After _______ seemed like an hour, Michael started off on his bike for _______ his dream leads him.

    A. what; what  B. what; where

    C. which; what   D. that; where

     

  • 17、— Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

    —______!I’ve never been to a more exciting one before.

    A. You bet   B. That’s right

    C. No problem   D. Don’t mention it

     

  • 18、Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can better understand each other.

    A.fill

    B.narrow

    C.widen

    D.strengthen

  • 19、Jack is a man of his words. He always ________ what he says

    A. puts   B. makes   C. means     D. gets

     

  • 20、Don’t waste words on him. He is so ______ that you can’t expect him to change his mind.

    A. stubborn B. merciful C. modest D. sincere

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   What Are We Talking About?

    It’s called Safe Pass Pro. It is a removable drive that is secured with fingerprint-scanning technology to prevent other users from accessing personal information. It is a very simple system to use. All we need to do is to enter the key in the computer and configure(配置)our fingerprint. With this simple gesture, Safe Pass Pro will prevent access to our computer if the user’s fingerprint is not read correctly.

       ___________________________________________

    There are many ways that consumers can protect their data. However, there is one thing that every person has like no other—their fingerprint. Safe Pass Pro uses this small detail to create a removable drive that can only be unlocked with the use of the individual’s fingerprint.

       Safe Pass Pro Features, Facts, and Benefits

    Ultra secure. No one will access the computer without entering the allowed fingerprint. It also has a patented and totally secure data recovery system in case of loss of the key.

    Compatible. It works with all operating systems.

    Durable. It uses very resistant long-lasting material.

    Convenient. It can be used on different devices at the same time.

       How Much Does the Safe Pass Pro Cost?

    For one Safe Pass Pro, the total cost is $79, with four color choices (black, rose gold, silver, and gold) and the option to add a one-year ($5.95) or two-year ($9.95) warranty(保修).

       How Do I Get the Safe Pass Pro?

    The only way to get a Safe Pass Pro for personal use is to make a purchase online, because it is not sold in stores. The official supplier’s website is: https://top.com/safepasspro.

    【1】Which can be the best heading for Paragraph 2?

    A.Why Do We Need Safe Pass Pro?

    B.Who Are Suitable to Buy Safe Pass Pro?

    C.How Does Safe Pass Pro Work to Protect Your Information?

    D.How Did the Team Invent Safe Pass Pro?

    【2】How does the author promote Safe Pass Pro to consumers?

    A.By describing its stylish design in detail.

    B.By highlighting its unique technical features.

    C.By offering feedback from thousands of users.

    D.By giving special buy-one-get-one-free discounts.

    【3】On what kind of website will you probably find this article?

    A.Health.

    B.Opinion.

    C.Entertainment.

    D.Technology.

  • 22、Europe’s deadly outbreak of a rare form of E. coli bacteria (大肠杆菌) has brought new attention to food safety issues. One of the problems when people get sick from food is that the simplest question is often difficult or even impossible to answer. Just what did the people eat that made them sick?

    Of course, one way to avoid these medical mysteries is to keep dangerous organisms out of the food supply. This is easier said than done, but scientists keep looking for new ways.

    Scientists in the United States have developed an experimental system that uses a high-tech optical scanner. The system is designed to identify the presence of contaminants(致污物) like soil or animal waste on fresh produce. These can be sources of E. coli. E. coli bacteria naturally live in the intestines (肠) of humans and many animals. Most kinds of E. coli are harmless but some can make people sick.

    The new scanner can also show damage and imperfections that might make the produce unappealing to shoppers.

    Scientists designed the system at a Department of Agriculture research center in Beltsville, Maryland. Moon Kim of the Agricultural Research Service led the team.

    MOON KIM: “We were requested, we were asked, to develop a method to detect contamination in produce. So we started with the apple as the model sample.”

    The scanner uses a high-speed camera placed over the conveyer belt that moves the produce along. As the apples move along the belt, the scanner captures images of each piece of fruit.

    Moon Kim says the team hopes the system will be available before long.

    MOON KIM: “We are targeting for development in commercial plants for the next several years.”

    The scanner can direct a sorting machine to separate the bad apples from the good ones. The system is currently able to show the surface of only half the apple as it speeds by. The inventers hope to improve the process so it can show the whole surface.

    【1】What is the main topic of the text?

    A. Bacteria   B. A high-tech scanner

    C. A camera   D. Food safety

    【2】E. coli bacteria ________.

    A. broke out all over the world

    B. comes from soil or animal waste

    C. is extremely harmful to health

    D. does not cause illness

    【3】The high-tech scanner ________.

    A. can help to sort out different fruits

    B. make the produce appeal to shoppers

    C. can only capture images of the whole apple

    D. can identify the presence of contaminants

    【4】What can be inferred from the text?

    A. The scanner needs to be improved.

    B. The scanner will be available in the next several years.

    C. Moon Kim is unwilling to develop the scanner.

    D. The scanner is connected to a sorting machine.

     

  • 23、4 Study and Homework Apps for Android!

    Brainly

    PriceFree/$15 per 3 months/$24 per year

    Brainly is a social network for learners. You sign up, ask questions, and get answers (usually).Additionally, you can browse the site, answer other people's questions, and help them out as well. There They charge on a quarter basis ($15)or a yearly basis($24).

    Forest

    Price: Free/Up to $1.99

    Forest is a different type of app. One of the biggest distractions during study is your smartphone.Forest helps put a stop to that. You open the app and a tree grows.The tree dies if you leave the app.Thus, there is a little motivation to leave the thing alone while you study or do homework.

    Google Play Books

    Price: Free app, book costs vary

    Google Play Books is an excellent source of learning material. Sometimes your textbook just isn't enough and apps like this have plenty of additional resources. Books cost money obviously. However, you only pay for them once. Books are available offline on your smartphone or tablet.

    Quizlet

    Price: Free/$19.99 per year

    Quizlet is one of the most popular flashcard apps for language learning. You can create flashcards play memory games, and even share flashcards with classmates. It also supports 18 languages for about any subject or topic. The free version should work just fine for simple uses, though. The premium version costs $19.99 per year, which isn't expensive for a study aid.

    1What is special about Forest?

    A.It helps keep you focused. B.It answers your questions.

    C.It provides textbooks for your study. D.It motivates you to plant more trees.

    2Quizlet is designed for ________.

    A.Bookworms B.Job seekers C.Game players D.Language learners

    3What do these apps have in common?

    A.They provide interesting games for learners. B.They charge for some services.

    C.They have enough learning resources. D.They are designed to do homework quickly.

  • 24、Why do people feel so rushed? Part of this is a perception (认知) problem. Generally, people in rich countries have more free time than they used to. This is particularly true in Europe, but even in America free time has been inching up. Women's paid work has risen a lot over this period,but their time in unpaid work,like cooking and cleaning, has fallen even more significantly, thanks in part to dishwashers, washing machines and microwaves, and also to the fact that men shift themselves a little more around the house than they used to.

    The problem, then, is less how much time people have than how they see it. Ever since a clock was first used at a workplace to record labor hours in the 18th century, time has been understood in relation to money. Once hours are financially quantified (量化), people worry more about wasting, but tend to save or use them more profitably. When economies grow and incomes rise, everyone's time becomes more valuable. And the more valuable something becomes, the rarer it seems.

    Once seeing their time in terms of money, people often grow stingy with the former to maximize the latter. Workers who are paid by the hour volunteer less of their time and tend to feel more upset when they are not working.

    The relationship between time, money and anxiety is something Gary Becker noticed in America's post-war boom years. "If anything, time is used more carefully today than a century ago," he noted in 1965. He found that when people are paid more to work, they tend to work longer hours, because working becomes a more profitable use of time. So the rising value of work time puts pressure on all time. Leisure time starts to seem more stressful, as people are forced to use it wisely or not at all.

    【1】 Women's time in unpaid work has fallen partly because ______.

    A. men's ability to support a family has been improved

    B. men's involvement in housework has increased

    C. women's leisure time was taken up by heavy housework

    D. women become more skilled at household equipment

    【2】 From the second paragraph, we learn that ______.

    A. labor hours were recorded with a clock

    B. people haven't realized the value of time

    C. more work hours bring in more money

    D. The rise of incomes makes time less valuable

    【3】The underlined phrase grow stingy with can probably be replaced by "______".

    A. refuses to delay B. intend to kill

    C. try to accumulate   D. hesitate to spend

    【4】According to Gary Becker, what causes people feel anxious about time?

    A. The wrong way of time being spent.

    B. People's willingness to work hard.

    C. The increasing value of work time.

    D. More and more leisure time.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、For the hearing-impaired swimmer Peng Huidi, participating in the Chengdu FISU World University Games, has been a life-changing experience and a ______ journey for the young student who has overcome all the difficulties to ______ her sporting dreams.

    When she was 2 years old, her ______ was damaged due to a high fever. She became ______ and dared not speak to others. Hoping to ______ her out of her shell, Peng’s father took his daughter to learn swimming. It was there that Peng discovered her passion and her ______ was spotted by a coach.

    “I love being in the pool. When I’m in the water, I hear no ______ . There’s just me charging forward, and me alone. The blue pool in my eyes is peaceful, and it also ______ strength,” Peng said. ______ she cannot hear the starting order during competitions, she uses a light next to the pool as her ______ to start. This means there is usually a(n) ______ of between 0. 2 and 0. 5 seconds in Peng’s dive. In order to ______ the gap, she has to train extra hard.

    Years of effort finally ______ . She was invited to the swimming team for the Olympics. “The World University Games ______ me with a very rare and important chance. It has broadened my horizons and allowed me to compete on a much bigger ______ . I prepared for these games for a very long time,” Peng said excitedly.

    【1】

    A.bold

    B.horrible

    C.remarkable

    D.frustrating

    【2】

    A.dream

    B.pursue

    C.choose

    D.create

    【3】

    A.smell

    B.taste

    C.sight

    D.hearing

    【4】

    A.awkward

    B.confident

    C.confused

    D.silent

    【5】

    A.run

    B.cut

    C.bring

    D.drop

    【6】

    A.talent

    B.secret

    C.interest

    D.weakness

    【7】

    A.noise

    B.shout

    C.scream

    D.cheer

    【8】

    A.gains

    B.unites

    C.reserves

    D.represents

    【9】

    A.If

    B.Though

    C.Once

    D.Before

    【10】

    A.sign

    B.signal

    C.symbol

    D.sample

    【11】

    A.error

    B.distinction

    C.delay

    D.lead

    【12】

    A.find

    B.narrow

    C.widen

    D.cross

    【13】

    A.paid off

    B.put off

    C.set off

    D.showed off

    【14】

    A.charged

    B.helped

    C.supported

    D.provided

    【15】

    A.beach

    B.court

    C.stage

    D.field

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    A painter living by painting portraits was leading a poor life.

    One day, a woman came by. She liked the paintings very much and asked the painter to draw a portrait for her. They agreed on 2,000 dollars.

    Before painting the portrait, the woman asked the painter to draw more jewels. The painter curiously asked why, but the woman refused to explain. After a week, the portrait was done and the woman came to take the painting. At this moment, she hit on an evil idea of bullying the unknown young artist. She thought, “The portrait is me. If I don’t buy the painting, nobody will buy it. Why should I pay so much money?” So the woman said to the young painter, “I will only pay 200 dollars for it.”

    The young man was surprised, for he had never come across such an experience. He argued with her, expecting this woman to keep to the agreement.

    “I can only pay 200 dollars to buy the painting,” the woman thought she would win for sure.

    The young painter knew the woman broke her promise on purpose, so he felt annoyed. He said in a firm voice, “No, I would prefer to keep this painting rather than be humiliated by you. Today you break your word and some day you must pay 20 times for it.”

    “What a joke! 20 times will be 40,000! I won’t be stupid to pay 40,000 dollars to buy the painting!”

    “Well, we’d better wait and see,” the young artist shouted to the woman who left angrily. After the stimulation of such an incident, the painter moved out of this sad place, studied under acknowledged teachers and worked hard day and night. More than a dozen years later, he finally started a new way and became popular in the circle of art. However, the woman had forgotten the artist’s painting and words the next day.

    注意:

    1)续写词数应为150左右;

    2)请按如下格式作答。

    One day, that famous painter decided to hold an art exhibition.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The woman went there hurriedly, apologised a million times and promised that she would buy her portrait as soon as possible.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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