1、The programme of economic recovery ended in failure. Many people would have escaped poverty.
A. otherwise B. meanwhile
C. however D. besides
2、 —Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
—Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.
A. him B. he C. I D. me
3、The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _________ is often the case in other countries.
A. what B. as C. so D. that
4、You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _____ her children.
A.bought up
B.to bring up
C.bringing up
D.to have brought up
5、The reason why they are respected lies in the fact that they ________ their time and hearts to charity, apart from doing what they’re good at.
A.devote
B.grant
C.add
D.distribute
6、There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created, strengthened, and maintained.
A.that B.where
C.which D.with
7、Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelope ________leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much.
A.at one time
B.at a time
C.at times
D.at some time
8、—Could you meet me at the airport?
—I’d like to, but I’m afraid I a very important meeting when you return.
A.am attending
B.was attending
C.will be attending
D.will have attended
9、— Does your father still smoke?
— No, he has succeeded in________ smoking for three years.
A.gives up
B.give up
C.giving up
D.gave up
10、He did not look forward to _________in debt .
A.be
B.being
C.be done
D.be being
11、We ________ on it for several hours but we haven’t yet reached any conclusion.
A.are working
B.work
C.have been worked
D.have been working
12、We have a lot of ________ for the single mother, for she had to bring up the children on her own.
A.confidence
B.ambition
C.courage
D.sympathy
13、In the future, AI will be used in the hospitals, ________ it can simplify the lives of patients, doctors and hospital administrators.
A.when
B.about which
C.where
D.of which
14、We _____ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A.set up B.set out C.set aside D.set off
15、She looks as if ________ something.
A.in search of B.she looked for C.she had looked for D.she was in search of
16、—Do you enjoy the dinner?
—Yes. The whole meal was good and the wine ________ was excellent.
A.in common
B.in total
C.in particular
D.in general
17、John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.
A.why
B.when
C.which
D.that
18、Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives.
A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with
19、—Shall I close the window now before I leave?
— ________ , I'll check it myself later.
A.No problem.
B.No hurry.
C.Go ahead.
D.Don't bother.
20、______________ being no bus, we decided to walk home.
A. This B. There C. It D. That
21、 of the danger in the street at night, she went home with a friend her.
A. Having been warned; accompanying
B. Warning; accompanying
C. Having warned; accompanying
D. Warned; accompanied
22、If I don’t do well, I hate to think what will become ______ my reputation ______ an excellent accountant!
A. of; as B. of; for C. into; as D. into; for
23、Of course, other factors were important as well — teenagers who play more computer games, eat more fast-food, and drink less whole milk were also more likely to be obese — but these factors were tiny in ________ with tooth brushing.
A.connection
B.comparison
C.combination
D.admission
24、—Hi, Mary. It's nice to see you.
—I ________ coming to visit you but too much work prevented me from doing so.
A.had thought of
B.thought of
C.have been thought of
D.have thought of
25、She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to ________ her.
A.see B.have seen C.seeing D.having seen
26、Exercising Safely
Exercise is a key part of staying healthy, but figuring out how to exercise safely can be tough. 【1】.
【2】. It’s especially important to consult a doctor if you have a history of heart, bone, muscle, joint, or other medical conditions. Ask your doctor for advice on how to safely start exercising and to recommend exercises that benefit your specific condition.
Drink lots of water before, during, and after exercising. Try to drink about 2 cups (470 ml) of water before you exercise, and 1 cup (240 ml) every 15 to 20 minutes during your workout. Your body will need extra water to help your muscles work and to replace the fluids lost as you sweat.
【3】. However, if you’re trying to lose weight, limit your consumption of sports drinks, as they contain lots of sugar and can add extra calories to your diet.
Choose clothes that suit your activity. In general, wear clothes that won’t restrict your movement or blood flow. 【4】. Wear short sleeves and light, breathable fabrics in hot temperatures, and wear layers if it’s cold.
Stop exercising if you experience pain. 【5】. If you feel any soreness or sharp pain, stop the activity. Do your best to rest the affected area until the pain starts to subside. If you believe you’ve injured yourself, you might be able to treat it at home. However, seek medical attention if you hear a pop, experience severe pain, have uncontrolled bleeding, can’t move or bear weight on a joint.
A.“No pain, no gain” is not the advice to follow
B.Also, make sure your clothes suit the weather
C.Check with your doctor before starting an exercise routine
D.Whenever you work out, always listen to your body’s limits
E.Here are some tips to help you stay safe while working out
F.Sports drinks can also help you replace salts and minerals lost in sweat
G.Loser clothes are better for strength training, brisk walking, and sports such as basketball or soccer
27、NANJING, Nov. 4 (Xinhua) — Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou will shake hands in their historic meeting scheduled in Singapore on Saturday, head of the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council said on Wednesday.
The two-part meeting includes one session open to the media and another behind closed doors, said Zhang Zhijun, who is also head of the Taiwan Work Office of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, when interviewed at the Zijinshan Summit for Entrepreneurs across the Taiwan Strait.
According to Zhang, Xi and Ma, as "leaders of the two sides" of the Taiwan Strait, will exchange views during the closed-door meeting.
After the meeting, press conferences will be held by both sides. Later, the two leaders are expected to attend a dinner, said Zhang.
Zhang said the meeting will lift cross-Strait communication to a new high.
The landmark meeting is a breakthrough in face-to-face exchange and communication between the leaders across the Taiwan Strait after the relationship became strained following the events of 1949.
Zhang said the meeting will improve mutual trust and allow for an exchange of opinions on handling the cross-Strait ties.
In addition, the meeting will help strengthen the 1992 Consensus(共识), which was reached in talks between the two sides in 1992 and recognizes the one-China principle, and safeguards the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties, according to Zhang.
Zhang added that the scheduled meeting will also benefit regional peace and stability.
Also at Wednesday's summit, Chiang Pin-kung, former chairman of the Taiwan-based Straits Exchange Foundation, hailed the upcoming meeting between the two leaders as a milestone for cross-Strait ties.
Chiang told the media that he believed the meeting will give a boost to the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties.
【1】According to the article, the meeting of the two leaders will ________.
A. be held at the Zijinshan Summit for Entrepreneurs across the Taiwan Strait
B. be the first face-to-face communication between people across the Taiwan Strait
C. improve mutual trust and benefit regional peace and development
D. be all open to the media
【2】Which of the following statements about the 1992 Consensus is not true?
A. It was reached in 1992.
B. It recognizes the one-China principle.
C. It safeguards the peaceful development of cross-Strait ties.
D. It is an agreement between China and Japan.
【3】Which of the following can best substitute the word “hailed” in the last paragraph but one?
A. sang high praise for
B. was concerned about
C. was impressed with
D. got well prepared for
【4】Which might be the right sequence of the following events?
a. The two leaders shake hands in front of the media.
b. The two leaders hold press conferences.
c. The two leaders exchange views during the closed-door meeting.
d. The two leaders have dinner together.
A. a; b; c; d B. a; c; b; d C. a; d; b; c D. b; a; c; d
28、Most adults firmly believe that as kids reach their teens, they start to take crazy risks that get them in trouble. Do teenagers simply love taking all risks much more than adults? A recent study suggests otherwise.Scientists designed a simple experiment involving 33 teenagers and three other age groups.
In the experiment, the researchers tried to distinguish between two very different kinds of risk-taking. The first they called a willingness to take known risks (when the probability of winning is clear) and the second they called a willingness to take unknown risks (when the possibility of success is uncertain).
The study offered participants the opportunity to play two kinds of games. They had the chance to win money, with one game offering a known risk and the other offering an unknown risk. On each round of the game, each participant had to choose between taking a sure $5 and known or unknown risks of choices. In the known risk condition, people always knew the exact chance of winning more money, from as low as 13% to as high as 75%. In the unknown risk condition, researchers did not reveal the exact chances of winning.
What the scientists found was really quite surprising. It turned out that the average teenager was very hesitant when risks were known—more careful than college students or parents-aged adults, and about as careful as grandparent-aged adults. This means that when the risks were known, teenagers were not risky in their behavior at all. Only when the risks were unclear did teenagers choose them more often than other groups. Under those kinds of conditions, they were much more willing to take a risk than any other group.
The research, published in Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences, suggests that adults should probably focus more energy on trying to educate teenagers about risks than limiting them. Teenagers who understand the risks associated with a decision are more likely to be careful in their behavior.
【1】The two kinds of games differed in whether________.
A.the risks were willing taken
B.the chances of winning were clear
C.the participants could be careful
D.the choices they can make are enough
【2】When facing known risks, teenagers tended to be ________.
A.ambitious
B.anxious
C.curious
D.cautious
【3】Which group in the study were more likely to take unknown risks?
A.College students
B.Teenage participant
C.Parent-aged students
D.Grandparent-aged adults
【4】According to the study, parents should ________.
A.set age limits on dangerous activities
B.encourage children to be conservative
C.help teens know more about risks
D.allow teens to make their own decisions
29、Carbon Footprint: Definition & Facts
You know you leave a footprint when you walk around with wet foot. 【1】 This lesson will teach you what a carbon footprint is, what causes carbon footprints, and what you can do to reduce your carbon footprint.
What is a carbon footprint?
【2】 Most scientists believe that carbon dioxide and other gases like it are contributing to global warming or the slow climate change of our planet. Global warning causes lots of problems for animals and people.
【3】
Electricity
People use electricity in their homes to turn on lights, plug in(接通电源)kitchen appliances like a microwave, and even watch TV or play video games. When you use electricity in your home, you are not creating carbon dioxide, but the power plants that create your electricity do emit carbon dioxide. Power plants that use coal for energy create the most carbon dioxide.
The Environmental protection Agency (EPA) says that electricity is responsible for the largest part of most carbon footprints.
Gas Heating
【4】 Most homes use oil, natural gas, or electricity to heat their home in the winter, and all of theses sources create carbon dioxide. The amount of carbon dioxide that each family uses depends on how high they run the heat and what kind of fuel they use.
Cars
Cars are another thing that contributes to your carbon footprint. 【5】 Other forms of transportation, like buses, trains, and planes, also increase a carbon footprint.
A.Causes of carbon footprint.
B.But what is a carbon footprint?
C.Ways to reduce your carbon footprint.
D.The car you use would lead to climate change.
E.This happens because the gas that your car uses to run produces carbon dioxide.
F.The EPA says that gas heating is the second largest source of carbon dioxide emission.
G.Every time you use a fossil fuel, like coal or gas, you create a gas called carbon dioxide.
30、 Finally, I entered the institution. Because of my careful________, I did not have to work during the school year. Then, summer came and it was time to work harder than ever. I continued working as a________at night, instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons. Being a little more________, I also decided to give lessons at a community college. These lessons at the community college helped me gain $650. It was an exhausting summer and made me________to return to my________easy life at college.
During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling, I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus admissions office________phones. This provided a little spending money and kept me from________my savings. The overall situation looked________ as I approached my senior year________I could make as much money as I had during the ________summer. I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks, but I________in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the________in Israel. About two weeks later, my Mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the ________ that I had forgotten about! One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost, ________ the loss of time to make money; however, I made as much that summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen weeks when I was at home the summer before. The ________everything worked together to make this trip feasible was one of the most________things that have ever happened to me.
This experience has________me in many important ways. The first thing that I learned was the importance of a strong work ethic. Working long hours did a lot to mold my character and helped me learn the________of a dollar. It also made me learn how to________creative solutions to difficult dilemmas.
Whenever I am overwhelmed or afraid of the future, I can remember my $64,268_________
A.plans
B.savings
C.accounts
D.bills
A.host
B.guest
C.waitress
D.librarian
A.dynamic
B.joyed
C.cautious
D.crowded
A.anxious
B.capable
C.annoyed
D.enthusiastic
A.simply
B.relatively
C.purely
D.mostly
A.picking
B.fetching
C.collecting
D.answering
A.draining
B.gathering
C.gaining
D.accumulating
A.faint
B.slim
C.hopeful
D.vague
A.as long as
B.as far as
C.as well as
D.as soon as
A.latter
B.recent
C.following
D.previous
A.hasted
B.delayed
C.hesitated
D.accelerated
A.sessions
B.credits
C.periods
D.rewards
A.college
B.community
C.association
D.bank
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.still
A.way
B.state
C.order
D.situation
A.disappointing
B.relieving
C.amusing
D.exciting
A.promoted
B.cheered
C.shaped
D.treated
A.value
B.price
C.strength
D.advantage
A.leave out
B.figure out
C.hold out
D.run out
A.triumph
B.incident
C.miracle
D.event
31、课文填空
To their credit the four countries 【1】 work together in some areas(eg, the currency and international relations), but they will have very different institutions.
England is the largest of the four countries, and for, 【2】 it is divided roughly into three zones. . . You find most of the population 【3】 in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as 【4】 as China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!
32、假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信,反映讨论结果。赞成迁出:1. 游客多,交通堵塞2. 郊区环境好。
反对迁出:1. 建于1906年,中外闻名2. 搬迁易造成动物死亡
注意:1. 词数100– 120;
2. 适当加入细节,以使充实、行文连贯,请勿提及真实学校名称。