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延边州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、He doesn't do his homework_________, though he has_________.

    A.carefully enough, enough time

    B.enough carelessly, time enough

    C.carelessly enough, enough time

    D.enough carefully, enough time

  • 2、Any academic breakthrough, ________, does not automatically ensure that it can be applied to practice.

    A.since it may be brilliant

    B.brilliant though it may be

    C.how brilliant it may be

    D.if it may be brilliant

  • 3、Jack, if your beard is ________ off, you will look more handsome. Just do it right now.

    A.shaved

    B.released

    C.gained

    D.identified

  • 4、The umbrella is a poor ______ from heavy rain.

    A.raft B.beard C.fiction D.shelter

  • 5、Upon hearing the news of her dad's passing, she was ______ with grief.

    A. arrested   B. overcome

    C. frightened   D. modified

  • 6、Mr. Jones said he was _________ the possibility of buying a new house because his older one _________ the tornado.

    A. looking out; was hurt by   B. looking into; was ruined by

    C. looking in; destroyed in   D. looking up; damaged in

     

  • 7、Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.

    A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for

  • 8、In the 19th century the government _____ land to settlers willing to take care of it.

    A. gave   B. separated   C. divided   D. distributed

     

  • 9、 Snakes come near the house now and then. We have to ______ finding a solution to driving them away.

    A. set about   B. set down C. set out   D. set up

     

  • 10、I think ________I can make a good progress (进步).

    A./

    B.which

    C.what

    D.where

  • 11、All the doctors and nurses ________ a warm welcome when arriving in Wuhan last week.

    A.to give

    B.gave

    C.were giving

    D.were given

  • 12、The food is to the blood ________ reading is to the mind.

    A. where   B. which

    C. that   D. what

     

  • 13、People are advised not to smoke at home, since passive smoking is ________ to people around them. Which is Not proper for the blank?

    A. dangerous B. protective C. hazardous  D. Risky

     

  • 14、 Robert is said   abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

    A. to have studied  B. to study

    C. to be studying   D. to have been studying

     

  • 15、______ maps properly, you need a special pen.

    A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing

  • 16、The government has ______ the ban on the import of pork until December.

    A.extended

    B.revived

    C.established

    D.signed

  • 17、Don’t waste your sympathy on him — he got what he _________.

    A.deserved B.seized C.dominated D.appointed

  • 18、Only when he had done it ______ that he had made a mistake.

    A.he then realized

    B.did he realize

    C.before he realize

    D.he realized

  • 19、—How was your trip to Sichuan?

    —I've never had________ one before.

    A.a more pleasant

    B.the more pleasant

    C.a most pleasant

    D.the most pleasant

  • 20、I’m sorry, but I can’t help _____ the house with so much homework to do.

    A.to clean

    B.cleaning

    C.cleaned

    D.being cleaned

  • 21、They insisted that she________.

    A.be invited

    B.was invited

    C.will be invited

    D.invite

  • 22、All the students ________ something busily in the classroom when their headteacher Miss Brown came in to fetch a book she________ there.

    A.had written, were leaving

    B.were writing, had left

    C.are writing, has left

    D.have written, has left

  • 23、It is believed that when life ends, DNA __________ and does not repair itself.

    A.breaks out B.breaks down

    C.breaks in D.breaks away

  • 24、While he     the freshman basketball team in high school, Michael didn’t make it as a member.

    A. got into   B. adjusted to

    C. went through with   D. tried out for

  • 25、In copying this paper, be careful not to _______ any word.

    A.leave behind B.leave aside C.leave off D.leave out

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

    Television shows on interior design are bringing down the house

    A wife and daughter arrive home to their living room transformed: Daddy is sitting in a soundproof room, playing his guitar. He offers his shocked wife a drink at his new bar, and delightedly shows off his table-football skills. He is the star of a recent episode of “Macho House’’, a new television show that creates dream spaces for South Korean men.

    【1】. But it taps into a growing desire among South Koreans to rearrange their private living spaces. At first sight that is surprising for a nation that spends more hours at office desks than any other among rich countries. Yet in a recent poll by a local market researcher, over half said they had spent more time at home in the past year due to ‘‘growing social anxieties’’.

    Jipbang — “house broadcasts” that often weave tips on design makeovers with advice for unhappy inhabitants — promote a new approach to domestic well-being. “Let Me Beautify Your Home” is a spin-off of “Let Me In”, a controversial series that offered radical plastic surgery as a cure for misery. 【2】. It suggests, for example, new divisions to create privacy or to force all family members to pass through a shared living space in order to get to their bedrooms. In ‘‘Old House, New House”, two teams of experts compete to rebuild a celebrity’s house, recreated in a studio.

    Disorder is a big theme. Designers pride themselves on ideas for storing things, such as under sofas. They regularly suggest ways of creating what for some is their first experience of a room dedicated just to accommodating a Western-style bed. 【3】. A bedroom might, once a sleeping mattress is rolled up, turn into a tea-room by day. Oddly, given the state of the economy, sales at a home-furnishings store, rose by nearly a third last year compared with 2014. 【4】. These involve the sharing of photos of restored flats: in South Korea people “bangstagram” after the word for ‘‘room”.

    A.In urban apartments, rooms are commonly multifunctional.

    B.More homeowners may feel readier to spend more time hanging out with friends in their own appealing lounges.

    C.The programme is more of a show than one on thoughtful redesign.

    D.DIY shoppers collect tips from internet forums and online “housewarmings” on social-media sites such as Instagram.

    E.Among an economic decline, city-dwelling South Koreans are seeking comfort in their narrow flats.

    F.The new show tailors interior designs to a family’s problems: an uncommunicative teen, or a retired father who lacks authority.

  • 27、In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

    My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

    Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No.3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

    You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo---a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.

    The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.

    In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

    I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside, it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

    【1】Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

    A.She wanted to study by herself.

    B.She fell in love and got married.

    C.She suffered from a serious illness.

    D.She decided to look after her grandma.

    【2】What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.Failure is the mother of success.

    B.Little by little, one goes far.

    C.Every coin has two sides.

    D.Well begun, half done.

    【3】Which of the following can best describe the author?

    A.Caring and determined.

    B.Honest and responsible.

    C.Ambitious and sensitive.

    D.Innocent and single-minded.

  • 28、   Trudy’s class has an English newspaper. The students write stories, articles and poems for it. Then they type and print their works out. The teacher posts everything on the wall so that it looks like a large, open newspaper.

    One day Trudy said to the teacher, “Most newspapers have advertisements. Can we have some small ads in ours?” The teacher thought this was a very good idea. She made Trudy the advertising manager and Trudy asked the other students to offer things for sale in the newspaper. Here are some of the ads she received.

    GOOD HOME WANTED: Six lovely cats need good homes. They are the cutest things you’ve ever seen. Free to the right person. See John.

    CONCERT TICKETS: Has anyone got an extra ticket for the Raiders concert next week? I’m looking forward to and will pay well for a good ticket. See Sheila.

    Stationery For Rent: Anyone who has left his stationery at home, please come to Mike. No charge. But make sure to return in time.

    LOST: A silver ring with a blue stone in it. Reward. See Patricia.

    WANTED PC: In good condition. Must be at least a Pentium. See Alan.

    PETER’S HOMEWORK SERVICE: Help you solve the problems in your homework. Not expensive. Quick service. See Peter.

    WORK WANTED: Strong boy willing to work in the garden or do housework. 3 hours a week. Not expensive. See Tom.

    Exchange Magazines: If you are interested in Chinese magazines and have science magazines at hand, please come to Nina.

     

     

     

    1Who wanted to put advertisements in the newspaper?

    A.Trudy. B.The teacher. C.Some of the students. D.Alan.

    2What is Tom willing to do?

    A.To do other people’s homework. B.To work in the garden or do housework.

    C.To sell six cats. D.To fix broken PCs.

    3What does Alan want to buy?

    A.A lovely cat. B.A silver ring.

    C.A PC in good condition. D.A ticket to the Raiders concert.

    4What will Patricia give the person who finds her ring?

    A.Nothing. B.Another ring. C.A ticket to the Raiders concert. D.A reward.

  • 29、As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric (生物测量) technologies like fingerprint scans to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.

    Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low - cost device that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given the chance to use the computer it's connected to - regardless of whether someone gets the password right.

    It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.

    In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants (参与者) based on. how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize (商业化) and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic - like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.

    【1】Why do he researchers develop the smart keyboard?

    A.To reduce pressure on keys

    B.To improve accuracy in typing

    C.To replace the password system

    D.To cut the cost of e-space protection

    【2】What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?

    A.Computers are difficult to operate with a mouse

    B.Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast

    C.Typing patterns vary from person to person

    D.People's identities are determined by the keyboard

    【3】What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?

    A.It'll be environment-friendly

    B.It'll reach consumers soon,

    C.It'll be made of plastics

    D.It'll help speed up typing

    【4】Where is this text most likely from?

    A.A diary

    B.A guidebook

    C.A magazine

    D.A novel

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I have been looking forward to visiting Paris since I was young. When my daily life in New Jersey seemed boring, I _______ about walking around the streets of Paris. With our financial situation _______, European travel became a _______. 

    Travelling to France with my _______ was exciting, but it would not be _______ without facing problems and figuring them out. 

    We had just started to get _______ with the Paris subway system. Thus using it was very difficult. We were walking at a slow pace _______ we realised the subway was about to leave. As soon as I _______ the subway, the doors shut with my mom on the other side. I did not have my cellphone, neither of us spoke a word of _______ and we had no idea how to ________ each other. My mom and I, who were both ________, began to pound on the doors. Suddenly, a man with a puzzled look on his face walked over to the doors and simply ________ them. My mom stepped on and we hugged as if we ________ for the first time in years. A huge sense of ________ washed over us, followed by embarrassment. 

    ________, my mom and I were able to celebrate the victories of finding destinations.

    【1】

    A.talked

    B.worried

    C.heard

    D.daydreamed

    【2】

    A.improving

    B.changing

    C.worsening

    D.appearing

    【3】

    A.goal

    B.reality

    C.habit

    D.routine

    【4】

    A.sister

    B.husband

    C.mother

    D.friend

    【5】

    A.beneficial

    B.typical

    C.practical

    D.complete

    【6】

    A.satisfied

    B.familiar

    C.bored

    D.popular

    【7】

    A.unless

    B.until

    C.after

    D.since

    【8】

    A.got on

    B.speeded up

    C.started off

    D.fell over

    【9】

    A.English

    B.German

    C.Russian

    D.French

    【10】

    A.comfort

    B.encourage

    C.remind

    D.connect

    【11】

    A.shocked

    B.regretful

    C.anxious

    D.embarrassed

    【12】

    A.unlocked

    B.destroyed

    C.closed

    D.repaired

    【13】

    A.survived

    B.reunited

    C.responded

    D.communicated

    【14】

    A.shame

    B.anger

    C.relief

    D.peace

    【15】

    A.Gradually

    B.Eventually

    C.Surprisingly

    D.Naturally

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、短文填空

    In January, eight gorillas (大猩猩) at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park, in California, became the first great apes to test positive (阳性的) for COVID-19. “There was an immediate concern,” said Nadine Lamberski, the chief 【1】 (保护) and wildlife health officer at the San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance. “We want to 【2】 (尽我们的职责) and take all measures to make sure that won’t happen again.”

    So Lamberski made a decision. In February, she gave nine other great apes an experimental COVID-19 vaccine. Those nine became the first zoo animals in the United States to get the vaccine. Since then, the vaccine has been shipped out to zoo animals in 27 states. Lamberski got the COVID-19 vaccine from Zoetis, a company that makes medications for animals. Now the company reports that its vaccine is safe for other animals, too. It’s 【3】 (incredible) wonderful news for animals and those who care about them.

    So far, Zoetis has donated its vaccine to nearly 70 zoos in the U.S. According to Lamberski, zoos are requesting the vaccine because their animals 【4】 (受到……的威胁) getting the virus from visitors and caretakers. “Animals in zoos are exposed to hundreds, if not thousands, of people a day,” Lamberski said.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,你的朋友小敏最近迷恋网购,花光了自己的压岁钱,写信向你借钱。请你给回信,主要内容如下:1.同意借钱,但必须要在下月底之前归还;2.分析网上购物的利与弊;3. 学会勤俭生活,不乱花钱。

    要求:1.词数100左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。2.适当增加细节使行文连贯。

    提示:压岁钱:gift money,网上购物:online shopping,勤俭: thrifty  adj.

    Dear Xiaomin,

    I have received your letter and I’m sorry that you’re in trouble.

     

     

     

    Best wishes,

    Li Hua

     

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得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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