1、Once again, Jeff could interact with the dolphins and find affection in return.
A.Little he dreamed how severely his love could be tested.
B.Little has he dreamed how severely his love will be tested.
C.Little dreamed he how severely his love would be tested.
D.Little did he dream how severely his love would be tested.
2、Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much ______.
A. to improve B. to be improved
C. being improved D. having improved
3、He _____ much of his success and happiness _____ his wife and children.
A.thanks; to
B.owes; to
C.owns; to
D.thinks; highly of
4、He was never ______ how much money he earned every day.
A. realized B. aware for C. aware D. aware of
5、Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress.
A. a; / B. /; a
C. a; a D. /; /
6、Although ______ the suspect for two days, the officer didn’t attain any valuable information.
A.questioned
B.questioning
C.being questioned
D.having questioned
7、We can broaden our horizons through _________ to new things.
A. hazard B. exposure C. recreation D. Vapor
8、--- What do you think of your E-dictionary ?
-- Helpful. It has _____ many problems about English idioms.
A. turned up B. broken up
C. taken up D. cleared up
9、Without electricity human life ______ quite difficult today.
A. is B. will be
C. would have been D. would be
10、By the time you get this letter, I ________ the country.
A.will leave
B.will have left
C.would leave
D.am leaving
11、He was told that it was too late to cure his disease because this type of cancer is difficult to ________ in its early stages.
A.wander
B.suspect
C.seize
D.detect
12、Do you mind _________ alone home?
A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left D. Jane to be left
13、Although it was hard at first, Jane came to enjoy _________ as a fashion designer.
A. work B. working
C. to work D. worked
14、Hardly had I finished the work on time ________ the bell rang.
A.while
B.when
C.as
D.during
15、 A chance should be given to_______has a really good voice in the programme China’s Strongest Voice.
A. whoever B. who C. whom D. whatever
16、The film One Second by Zhang Yimou______ the man’s individual fortune in a specific time in the middle of 1970s of China.
A.transfers to
B.prefers to
C.refers to
D.differs from
17、The Sino-U.S. relations, although they have experienced twists and turns in the past, ______ have moved forward.
A .in return B. on the whole
C. in other words D. on the other hand
18、On our journey to Australia last summer, our luggage was ________ at the customs. We were not allowed to carry food such as meat and vegetables.
A. looked through B. put through C. gone through D. got through
19、The mats and the attached earth were lifted using the freezing technology,before to our lab for further analysis.
A. transporting B. being transported C. to be transported D. transported
20、Joe was_________to become a doctor and his persistence paid off after years of hard work.
A.independent
B.hesitant
C.limited
D.determined
21、Much unhappiness has been suffered by those people who have never recognized that it is as necessary to make themselves into whole and harmonious personalities as themselves clean, healthy and financially independent.
A.kept B.keep C.to keep D.keeping
22、Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now.
A. would not regret B. would not have regretted
C. may not regret D. does not regret
23、—What is the Group G8?
—Oh, It is a group _____ the eight of the richest countries or areas of the world.
A.making up of B.consisting of C.composing of D.made of
24、He fell over on the ground, with his teeth _________ and hands _________.
A.being set; to tremble
B.setting; trembling
C.to set; trembled
D.set; trembling
25、 You’d better ________ the washing machine repaired five times a new one.
A. substitute, as B. substitute, for C.changed,into D. change,with
26、The Oldest Cookbooks from Libraries Around the World
Libro de arte coquinaria
The Library of Congress
The 15th-century Libro de arte coquinaria, or The Art of Cooking, is the work of Maestro Martino da Como. Martino was known for cooking for his employer. Along the way, he achieved fame as “the prince of cooks.” Martino’s work is significant for another reason too. In the 15th century, his recipes made up a major part of the world’s first printed cookbook, Platina’s De honesta voluptate et valetudine.
Shanjia Qinggong
The Harvard-Yenching Library
Harvard-Yenching owns a 17th-century copy of the Simple Offerings of Rural Households (Shanjia Qinggong). Containing over 100 recipes, Simple Offerings is probably the earliest surviving cookbook in Chinese. The author, Lin Hong, was a man of letters who lived in the Southern Song Dynasty. Lin evidently preferred vegetarian foods, as most of his recipes were plant-based.
Wushi Zhongkui lu
The Harvard-Yenching Library
Harvard-Yenching is also home to a 17th-century copy of the Cooking Manual of Madame Wu (Wushi Zhongkui lu), one of two surviving cookbooks by a Chinese woman before the 20th century. Unfortunately, few of Madame Wu’s personal details are known. Scholars guess that she lived in the larger Shanghai region during the Southern Song Dynasty. Madame Wu apparently had a weakness for sweets, as she devoted a full chapter of her cookbook just to desserts.
Complete Kitchen and Cellar Dictionary The Oslo Public Library
The Oslo Public Library, known as the Deichman Library, has a 1716 copy of the Complete Kitchen and Cellar Dictionary, written by the German writer Paul Jacob Marperger. It belonged to a Norwegian lawyer named Johan Fredrik Bartholin, who donated it to the city of Christiania (the former name for Oslo) in 1784. The book has been in the Deichman collection since it opened in 1785.
【1】Who greatly contributed to the world’s first printed cookbook?
A.Lin Hong.
B.Paul Jacob Marperger.
C.Maestro Martino da Como.
D.Madame Wu.
【2】What similarity do the two Chinese cookbooks share?
A.Their authors were a man of letters.
B.They focused on plant-based recipes.
C.Their copies first appeared in Shanghai.
D.They were written in the Southern Song Dynasty.
【3】Which of the following is in the Deichman collection?
A.Shanjia Qinggong.
B.Wushi Zhongkui lu.
C.Libro de arte coquinaria.
D.Complete Kitchen and Cellar Dictionary.
27、 The remains of a gold mask were found at an archaeological site in China's Sichuan province in March 2021. Weighing about 280 grams and estimated to be made from 84% gold, the mask was one of over 500 items unearthed from six newly discovered sacrificial pits(坑), according to the country's National Cultural Heritage Administration.
The finds were made at Sanxingdui, a 4.6-square-mile area outside the provincial capital of Chengdu. Some experts say the items may shine further light on the ancient Shu state, a kingdom that ruled in the western Sichuan basin until it was conquered in 316 BC.
In addition to the gold mask, archaeologists uncovered golds and artifacts(手工艺品)made from ivory and bone. The six pits, of which the largest has a footprint of 19 square meters, also yielded an as-yet-unopened wooden box.
More than 50,000 ancient artifacts have been found at Sanxingdui since the 1920s, when a local farmer accidentally came upon a number of relics at the site. A major breakthrough occurred in 1986, with the discovery of two pits containing over 1,000 items.
A third pit was then found in late 2019, which led to the discovery of a further five last year. Experts believe the pits were used for sacrificial purposes, explaining why many of the items contained were burned as they were dropped in and buried.
Sanxingdui is believed to have sat at the heart of the Shu state, which historians know relatively little about due to a shortage of written records. The site has revolutionized experts' understanding of how civilization developed in ancient China. In particular, evidence of a unique Shu culture suggests that the kingdom developed independently of neighboring societies in the Yellow River Valley, which was traditionally considered to be the cradle(摇篮)of Chinese civilization.
【1】Why are the remains of a gold mask mentioned in paragraph 1?
A.To lead in the topic of the text.
B.To stress the importance of gold.
C.To show the symbolic meaning of gold.
D.To praise the skills of ancient Shu state.
【2】How many pits have been unearthed since 1986?
A.3.
B.8.
C.9.
D.14.
【3】Which can replace the underlined word "revolutionized" in paragraph 6?
A.promoted
B.strengthened
C.weakened
D.updated
【4】Which can be the best title for the text?
A.A Complete Gold Mask Unearthed in Sichuan
B.The History of China's Ancient Shu State
C.Another Great Discovery in Sanxingdui
D.Mystery of Sanxingdui Solved in 2021
28、 Edinburgh is the world’s festival city with twelve festivals throughout the year. Here are some of the events you can enjoy.
The Edinburgh International Festival
This is the original Edinburgh festival which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theaters around the city.
The Edinburgh Art Festival
This festival is modern and has been celebrated for around ten years. It is a fantastic opportunity to see some of the city’s best visual art in art galleries and museums. Most events are free and include events such as fashion shows and art exhibitions.
The Edinburgh Festival Fringe
This is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows which take place across the city. Anyone can perform in the festival and over 20,000 artists take part, so there is always a huge variety of acts to choose from. Go to the Royal Mile to watch performers such as magicians and comedians for free. However, it can get very busy as thousands of tourists and local people fill the city streets to enjoy the shows.
The Edinburgh International Book Festival
The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens in the centre of Edinburgh. There are over 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories.
【1】Which Festival has the longest history?
A.The Edinburgh Art Festival.
B.The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
C.The Edinburgh International Festival.
D.The Edinburgh International Book Festival.
【2】What can tourists do in the Edinburgh Festival Fringe?
A.Ask authors to sign books.
B.Perform with artists together.
C.Go to theaters to watch plays.
D.See the best visual art in galleries.
【3】Where does the passage come from?
A.A story book. B.A science fiction.
C.A news report. D.A travel magazine.
29、A typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people’s mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭子)and a chair .The whip get all of the attention , but it’s mostly for show .In reality , it’s the chair that does the important work .When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion’s face , the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time .With its focus divided , the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next .When faced with so many options , the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.
How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion ? How often do you have something you want to achiever (e,g. lose weight , start a business , travel more ) –only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress ?
This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best , the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information .The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things , and so we take less action , make less progress , and stay the same when we could be improving .
It doesn’t have to be that way .Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face , remember this :All you need to do is focus on one thing .You just need to get started .Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people .If you have somewhere you want to go , something you want to accomplish , someone you want to become ….take immediate action .If you’re clear about where you want to go , the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out the way .
【1】Why does the lion tamer use a chair?
A. To trick the lion.
B. To show off his skill .
C. To get ready for a fight.
D. To entertain the audience.
【2】In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?
A. They feel puzzled over choices.
B. They hold on to the wrong things.
C. They find it hard to make changes.
D. They have to do something for show.
【3】What is the author’s attitude towards the experts mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. Tolerant
B. Doubtful
C. Respectful
D. Supportive
【4】When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, you’re advised to_____.
A. wait for a better chance
B. break your old habits
C. make a quick decision
D. ask for clear guidance
30、My journey to isolation (隔离) in Antarctica was somewhat accidental. I saw a(n) ________ for a position as a leader for an expedition (探险) to Antarctica and was interested. ________ , it was the picture of a penguin in the ad that caught my attention. It ________ that they were looking for someone in charge of an expedition team. I took part in a job ________ and then got a job that I knew had I not gone for it I would ________ .
________ 18 strangers around the clock for a full year, with no ________ from the cold and strong winds, I learned a lot. Being in isolation meant I had to do lots of self ________ . Every day I would think carefully of how I had operated as a leader. That discipline of ________ myself taught me how to tell right from wrong.
After returning from the silent Antarctica, the noise in the outside world seemed ________ . It took me about 180 days to ________ to the noisy life. I limited the time I spent outside and gradually ________ my tolerance to noise. Besides, the ________ of my life in Antarctica was very slow, just like everyone’s life in lockdown (禁闭期) due to the COVID-19. When I first got into my car for a ride alone, I felt like I was ________ , even though I wasn’t.
Nowadays I often think back to when I saw the ________ that inspired me to look at the ad for the job -a moment that changed my life altogether.
【1】
A.requirement
B.picture
C.advertisement
D.accident
【2】
A.Actually
B.Ultimately
C.Consequently
D.Subsequently
【3】
A.believed
B.ordered
C.promised
D.noted
【4】
A.experiment
B.interview
C.election
D.investigation
【5】
A.decline
B.delay
C.regret
D.accept
【6】
A.Seeking
B.Leading
C.Knowing
D.Training
【7】
A.suffer
B.escape
C.concern
D.favor
【8】
A.ambition
B.adaptation
C.recognition
D.reflection
【9】
A.evaluating
B.blocking
C.behaving
D.enjoying
【10】
A.louder
B.gone
C.quieter
D.normal
【11】
A.prefer
B.sustain
C.adjust
D.tailor
【12】
A.put off
B.turned up
C.took off
D.built up
【13】
A.track
B.pace
C.quantity
D.mode
【14】
A.running
B.driving
C.wandering
D.speeding
【15】
A.penguin
B.leader
C.teammate
D.advertiser
31、根据下面短文内容和中文提示,补全短文,要求内容完整、准确。
There are many life-enriching extracurricular activities in my school 【1】(比如), the Foreign Languages Festival. It 【2】(由...构成) four parts: the speech contest, the spelling bee, the handwriting competition and the dubbing (配音) competition.
Last year, I stepped out of my comfort zone to 【3】(参加) the speech contest, whose theme was “Pursing New”. I carefully wrote the script about various successful reforms in modern China. I also wrote about what new ideas we should bring forward to help our country become more prosperous (繁荣的). After 【4】(专心于) preparing for the competition—practicing pronunciation, improving my performance and rehearsing (排练) again and again—I was confident that I would enter the final.
Many of my classmates wished me success. However, I failed to reach the finals as my speech timed out. Although the judges gave me a little more time, I was finally interrupted without reaching the end.
Although I failed, I wasn’t discouraged, for the contest offered me a chance to meet a lot of outstanding rivals (对手). 【5】(令我印象最为深到的) was their deep insights and proficiency in English. I came to understand that there are a number of extraordinary people around me, and it will inspire me to keep moving forward.
I know the process of growth is always full of ups and downs, but I’m always ready to face the obstacles and 【6】(出发) again.
32、为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:近日情绪不好,容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容:
1.表示理解并给予安慰;
2.提出不少于3条建议并说明理由。
注意:l.词数100左右;
2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
3.开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:temper 脾气,情绪;mood 心态
Hi, Worried,
I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jamie