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苗栗2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、To my ________, the ________ news also made the family and their neighbors ________.

    A.amaze, amazing, amazed

    B.amazed, amazing, amaze

    C.amazement, amazing, amazed

    D.amazement, amazed, amazing

  • 2、The research team _______ ten experts.

    A.consists with

    B.consists in

    C.consists of

    D.makes up

  • 3、The system may be announced towards the end of the year as it takes time for authorities to   the impacts of a reduced rate.

    A. comment   B. conclude   C. calculate   D. condemn

     

  • 4、London was a new world to me and I was   find out more about it.

    A. leading to   B. dying to C. connected with  D. curious about

     

  • 5、It was not until 10 o’clock________he got up this morning.

    A.that

    B.when

    C.which

    D.at which

  • 6、 With proper measures, the economy in China is beginning to ______ again.

    A. break up B. hold on   C. pick up   D. take on

     

  • 7、The driver decided to________ to catch up with the red car ahead.

    A.sweep up

    B.slide into

    C.squeeze out

    D.speed up

  • 8、His   smile suggested that he had passed the exam.

    A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxation

  • 9、There are three bedrooms in the house,______is Mary’s.

    A.the smallest of which B.the smaller of which

    C.the smallest of them D.the smallest of all

  • 10、In China, Chinese chess and table tennis are very popular among teenagers, many of _____ have been playing them since they were very young.

    A.who B.them C.theirs D.whom

  • 11、With more forests destroyed, huge quantities of good earth   each year.

    A. is washing away   B. is being washed away

    C. are washing away D. are being washed away

     

  • 12、Recent research has____the natural mystery, which has amazed the world.

    A. got a kick out of   B. got stuck in

    C. thrown light on   D. made sense of

  • 13、- Have you received the present I chose for you?

    - Yes! I love it. I have never got _________ one. Thank you so much.

    A. the better   B. the best

    C. a better   D. a best

  • 14、Children need many things, but _______ they need love and care from their family members.

    A.after all

    B.in all

    C.at all

    D.above all

  • 15、I don’t think it is teachers who ________ for giving students too much pressure.

    A.were to blame

    B.are to blame

    C.are to be blamed

    D.should blame

  • 16、—I don’t know whether I should take the job or not, Mum.

    —I leave ____________to your own judgment.

    A.that B.it C.this D.what

  • 17、So serious is this problem that we have no ___________ but to take some effective measures to solve this problem.

    A.accent B.alternative C.barrier D.behavior

  • 18、—How is your new program getting along?

    —A business owner_____ to invest, but somehow, he has changed his mind.

    A.agrees

    B.has agreed

    C.agreed

    D.had agreed

  • 19、–I’m still working on my project.

    –Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is     .

    A. running out   B. using up

    C. giving out   D. losing out

     

  • 20、______ I slid into the bed and soon fell asleep.

    A.Exhausting

    B.Being exhausted

    C.Exhausted

    D.Exhaustedly

  • 21、But for their help, we ________ the program in time.

    A. can not finished   B. will not finish

    C. had not finished   D. could not have finished

  • 22、The customer ____ the shop assistant ____ not wrapping his goods.

    A.accused; with

    B.charged; by

    C.accused; of

    D.charged; of

  • 23、In Zhangjiajie’s Zhoushan, all water traffic and tourist attractions ______ by Tuesday because the third typhoon of this year was on the way.

    A.has been closed

    B.were closed

    C.had been closed

    D.have closed

  • 24、Scarcely _________ since we parted.

    A.an hour has passed

    B.has passed an hour

    C.has an hour passed

    D.an hour passed

  • 25、Friendship does not ______ involve a sharing of activities, it is a sharing of a self on the personal level.

    A.merely

    B.rarely

    C.gently

    D.closely

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、If you go into the woods with your friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.

    Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends — let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.

    There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. Give them a signal by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help. You will be helped by others.

    Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will give two shouts, two whistles or two gunshots. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.

    If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house and cover up the holes with branches with lots of leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink some water? You should have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.

    The most important thing to do when you are lost is — stay in one place.

    1How do you let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun?

    A. Stop now and then.

    B. Go on shouting or whistling.

    C. Shout over and over at the top of voice.

    D. Shout or whistle three times once a while.

    2If nobody answers you after your signal, what should you do then?

    A. Give two gunshots.   B. Shout louder.

    C. Stop shouting.   D. Make a house.

    3If you feel thirsty when you are lost in the forest, what should you do?

    A. Go and find a brook.

    B. Light a fire and make yourself some tea

    C. Go to find a brook and leave marks behind you.

    D. Find something to hold the water.

    4What’s the best title for the passage?

    A. What Do Three Shots And Two Shots Mean In A Forest

    B. How To Find Your Friends When You Are Lost In The Woods

    C. What To Do If You Get Lost In A Forest

    D. The Most Important Thing To Do Is To Stay In One Place

     

  • 27、In elementary school, I earned my Girl Scout Bronze Award by planting a butterfly garden. When I got a little older, I earned my Girl Scout Silver Awar by bringing an art program to struggling refugees (难民). But when it was time for me to go for my Girl Scout Gold Award, there was something even bigger affecting us all that I had to focus on.

    People talk about damage to our environment and argue about who’s to blame, but the thing is, we don’t have time for all that. The earth is in danger, and that means all of us are in danger. That’s why I founded Project ReefLove, an awareness and educational campaign (活动) that teaches kids one super simple and easy way we can help protect coral reefs, which are the rainforests of the sea.

    Lots of creatures, from sea turtles to sharks to starfish, depend on coral for survival, and the reefs help prevent beach erosion. Coral is really important—but the chemical sunscreens a lot of people wear are poisoning it and threatening the whole ecosystem. Saving coral can seem like a huge undertaking, but once you know how big a difference something simple like switching to a mineral sunscreen or wearing a rash guard instead of using chemical SPF makes, you’ll realize it is not so hard after all.

    The first step, I knew, had to be education. So I went to the source: kids. From my own experience growing up in Girl Scouts, I know there’s nothing stronger than the passion of young people. If you get a little kid excited about saving the environment, their parents, grandparents, teachers, and others in earshot are going to hear about it, too!

    So far, the Project ReefLove message has directly reached more than 11,000 people—and I’ve been excited to see lawmakers take action to do their part, too. Hawaii just outlawed sunscreens that are toxic (有毒的) to reefs, and I’m hoping other states will follow its lead.

    【1】What did the author plan to do for her Girl Scout Gold Award?

    A.Save kids in danger.

    B.Build a butterfly garden.

    C.Help refugees to make a living.

    D.Teach kids how to protect coral reefs.

    【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.Saving coral.

    B.Using chemicals.

    C.Giving up sunscreens.

    D.Protecting sea creatures.

    【3】What does Paragraph 4 mainly deal with?

    A.The influence of Girl Scouts.

    B.How family education affects kids.

    C.The importance of protecting the environment.

    D.Why the Projcct ReefLove focuses on kids’ education.

    【4】Why does the author write this text?

    A.To encourage more kids to join Girl Scouts.

    B.To tell readers how she’s saving coral reefs.

    C.To show that the Project ReefLove is powerful.

    D.To ask lawmakers to pay attention to coral reefs.

  • 28、Taylor A. Humphrey, a 33-year-old woman from New York, works as a professional baby name, charging people thousands of dollars for helping them pick out the perfect names for their offspring.

    Humphrey has been a full-time baby name for years. Her services range from a simple phone call and a list of bespoke names based on the answers to a questionnaire, to a $10,000 option that involves genealogical (家谱) investigations and selecting a name on-brand with the family business.

    Humphrey has been interested in baby names most of her life. She recalls losing herself in baby-name books that her mother got for her from the library as a child, and she never really grew out of it. After graduating from university, she tried a bunch of careers, including screenwriting, but even then, the most exciting part of the job was picking out character names.

    In 2015, the young New Yorker took her passion for names to social media, posting free advice and name suggestions on social media platforms like Instagram and TokTok, where her clips have millions of views. It wasn’t until 2018 that she realized her passion could be the basis of a profitable niche (商机) business.

    So how does a professional baby namer find the right names for every client? Well, in Taylor’s case, she search the Social Security database for data, scans film credits, observes street signs, and keeps an eye on trends. For example, names associated with disasters (Katrina, Isis, etc.) aren’t too popular nowadays, and neither are those of popular tech services like Alexa or Siri.

    Apparently, one of the most common issues of clients who turn to a professional baby namer is running out of names. On their third or fourth baby, people run out of inspiration, and that’s where people like Taylor come in. Then there are situations where families want a name befitting their family’s heritage or one associated with certain traits, and that’s Taylor’s bread and butter.

    【1】What can we know from paragraph 2?

    A.Humphrey offers diverse services.

    B.Only rich people can turn to Humphrey for help.

    C.Most of Humphrey’s services are expensive.

    D.It is quite easy for Humphrey to pick out names.

    【2】What developed Humphrey’s interest in baby names?

    A.Her mom’s inspiration for the book.

    B.Her experience in library as a child.

    C.The baby-name books brought by her mom.

    D.A bunch of careers including screenwriting.

    【3】How long has Humphrey earned money from picking out names?

    A.About 4 years.

    B.About 7 years.

    C.More than 7 years.

    D.Less than 3 years.

    【4】What is the text mainly about?

    A.A bright future of a baby namer.

    B.A trendy kind of occupation.

    C.A new way to pick out name.

    D.A professional baby namer.

  • 29、Rhubarb was very friendly. Whenever someone came to the house, she was always happy. We had an older dog named Willie, and it was important that Rhubarb get along well with him. She wanted to play, but was very respectful to Willie and left him alone when he was tired. Willie was not well and died about a year later, but I believe Rhubarb helped him keep going for longer.

    But the interesting thing about Rhubarb was that she never barked. She would sometimes get excited when she saw a chipmunk(花栗鼠) and make a little crying sound, One hot night when she was about 4 years old, we went to bed with the windows open and the doors unlocked. At about 3 a.m. ,1 woke up to the sound of Rhubarb barking. I woke Donald and we got out of the bed.

    Rhubarb was coming toward us quickly. We turned on the lights and noticed the door to the kitchen was open. Then we saw the door leading into the house from the garage was also open. We locked all the doors immediately, and we did not get any sleep that night.

    The next day we noticed there were cigarette ashes(烟灰) on the floor. I called the police to report a break-in. I told them nothing had been taken, but they sent a police officer over to talk with us anyway. While he was here, we found out some local homes had been burglarized over the weekend. Most people lost their wallets and purses.

    My purse was right next to the door, but Rhubarb had scared the robber(盗贼) away before he could steal it. Rhubarb lived to be almost 12, but that night was the only time she barked. Fortunately, she never saw the need to warn us of any other danger. We loved her like a member of the family.

    【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that________

    A.Willie was good at communicating

    B.Rhubarb and Willie fought at times

    C.Rhubarb treated Willie well

    D.Willie was lonely before his death

    【2】Why did Rhubarb bark on the hot night?

    A.There was a break-in.

    B.She saw a chipmunk.

    C.She got excited.

    D.The doors were closed.

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “burglarized” in Paragraph 4?

    A.Found.

    B.Refused.

    C.Helped.

    D.Stolen.

    【4】What made the author feel fortunate?

    A.Rhubarb scared the robbers away.

    B.Rhubarb saw no other danger needed to warn us.

    C.Rhubarb became a member of her family.

    D.Rhubarb barked once in her entire life.

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following cannot be used to describe Rhubarb?

    A.Kind.

    B.Brave.

    C.Strong.

    D.Friendly.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、阅读下面短文.从每题所给的 A B C D 个选项中选出可以说入空台处的最佳选项。

    Atdhe Trepca had long been interested in film-making,_______ he did an internship (实习) at Warner Bros. Studio where he _______ experts in the field. There was a French documentary (纪录片) which actually _______ his latest project. “I thought it’d be really _______ to start conversations with strangers like the documentary by asking them the _______ question: Are you happy?” Trepca says.

    He started his journey to_______ his conversations with strangers in February 2019. “I brought with me lots of _______ about every person I _______,” he says. “And now I realize that this question really serves as a _______ to the soul. Because when you approach a stranger with that question, all their ____________ stories come to the forefront and they start ____________ something that they’ve done. One of the purposes of making these videos is to give people a chance to ____________ themselves.”

    Although these videos seem to show stories worthy of ____________ that they receive on social media, Trepca believes that everyone’s story is also worthy of the same respect. “My videos are basically endless, because I ____________ believe that everyone has a story.”  Besides, he finds that even the happiest people haven’t had the most ____________ lives. “Even if we are faced with difficult times, we can hold a positive attitude to our lives,” Trepca says.

    1A.as B.since C.but D.so

    2A.looked after B.relied on C.cheered for D.learned from

    3A.changed B.presented C.inspired D.delivered

    4A.surprising B.strange C.interesting D.entertaining

    5A.simple B.awkward C.modest D.particular

    6A.record B.analyze C.count D.preserve

    7A.embarrassment B.curiosity C.anxiety D.delight

    8A.searched for B.picked up C.cared about D.ran into

    9A.gate B.key C.wall D.lock

    10A.unique B.shocking C.normal D.relaxing

    11A.recalling B.admitting C.reminding D.regretting

    12A.introduce B.impress C.improve D.express

    13A.comparison B.complaint C.attention D.protection

    14A.truly B.hardly C.mainly D.merely

    15A.independent B.comfortable C.wealthy D.energetic

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    In a society, such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people 1 value individualism--the differences among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the 2 that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students do not memorize information. Instead, they work 3 and find answers by themselves.There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.

    In most Asia societies, on the contrary, the people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the Orient 4 society’s belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments. In the classroom, the teaching 5 are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students recite rules or information that have memorized.

    There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these 6 of education. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science than American students by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it 7students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an 8 learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information they have memorized.

    The advantage of the educational system in North America, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values 9 ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from school, they haven’t 10 as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、为了唤起全球青少年一代的环保意识,世界卫生组织向全球发起了“如何保护环境” 的建议征集活动,请你以学校学生会主席的名义,写一篇发言稿。要点如下:

    1. 保护环境是我们的职责;

    2. 保护环境的具体措施。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。

    Ladies and gentlemen,

    Good morning, I’m Li Hua from Changchun Foreign Language School. It is my great honor to be here to say something about how to protect the environment.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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