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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.
A．why
B．when
C．which
D．that
2、______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the mobile phone in the car.
A.To wait B.To be waiting C.Having waited D.To have waited
3、“________ many people say that life is the art of living, I believe that life is the art of drawing without an eraser,” said Christine, CEO of the Greater China division from a bank in Singapore.
A. Once B. Since C. While D. If
4、——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?
——Never ____ it, actually.
A.had I learned B.have I learned
C.I learned D.was I learning
5、They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of ________would be considered a very poor family.
A．which
B．that
C．who
D．what
6、I used to have a to that vase,but I broke it.
A.company B.accompany
C.companion D.community
7、______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Having not completed B. Not completed
C. Not having completed D. Not completing
8、In history，the Romany split into different groups and developed their own language， there are now approximately sixty varieties.
A. by which B. of which
C. by whom D. of whom
9、A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______ with the open countryside and home-grown food.
A. cautious B. associated C. blessed D. related
10、He has _____ that he is often lonely.
A.such few friends B.such little friends C.so few friends D.so a few friends
11、Like most kids, my six-year-old son was very ________ when we bought him a lovely cat.
A．calm
B．hopeful
C．delighted
D．inspired
12、The police have searched for the lost child for a fortnight, but_______.
A．in vain
B．in turn
C．in time
D．in order
13、Vehicles that _________ less fuel are particularly popular with young people.
A. adopt B. contain
C. involve D. consume
14、Her performance was perfect and, ________ the fact that there were other 20 participants, the first prize still belonged to her.
A．as
B．while
C．despite
D．in spite
15、By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ______ in Beijing.
A．would be completed
B．was being completed
C．has been completed
D．had been completed
16、— Cloning can lead to many complicated problems.
— __________. That’s why a lot of people are strongly against it.
A. That’s it B. Nonsense
C. That’s all right D. What a pity
17、Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.
A. whether B. that
C. why D. how
18、 There was plenty of time. We _____.
A. mustn’t have hurried B. couldn’t have hurried
C. mustn’t hurry D. needn’t have hurried
19、With the world ______ fast, we have something new to face every day.
A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change
20、Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she __________ English for a year.
A．studies
B．had studied
C．is studying
D．has been studying
21、J.K.Rowling was excluded from the list of the world’s billionaires for ________ a huge part of her fortune ________.
A.setting ... back B.setting ... aside C.giving ... off D.giving ... away
22、---Is Bob still performing?
---I’m afraid not. He is said ___ the stage already as he has become an official.
A．to have left
B．to leave
C．to have been left
D．to be left
23、Mr Green has two daughters, both of____ are doctors.
A. them B. that C. who D. whom
24、If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do________.
A．improve the envirnment
B．to improve the envirnment
C．improving the envirnment
D．improved the envirnment
25、John shut everybody out of the kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A．which
B．so that
C．even if
D．as if
26、The Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 closed on February 20. More than an event, the Games are also for exchanging goodwill and friendship. The design details of various elements such as the medals, emblem(图案) and mascots(吉祥物) serve this purpose. Let’s take a look at these Chinese elements through the designs.
Medals
The front side of the Winter Olympic medals was based on the ancient Chinese jade concentric circle pendants, with five rings representing “the unity of heaven and earth and the unity of people’s hearts”. The opposite side of the medals was inspired from a piece of Chinese jadeware(玉器) called “Bi”, a double jade disc with a round hole in the center.
Emblem
Inspired by the Chinese character “冬” for “winter”, the upper part of the emblem resembles a skater and its lower part a skier. The ribbon-like decoration in between mainly symbolizes the host country’s rolling mountains, Games venues, ski courses and skating rinks.
The blue color in the emblem represents dreams, the future and the purity of ice and snow, while red and yellow—the colors of China’s national flag – present passion, youth and vitality.
Mascots
Bing Dwen Dwen, the cute mascot of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022, attracts attention with the panda’s full-body “shell” made out of ice. The inspiration came from traditional Chinese snack “ice-sugar gourd,” (tanghulu), while the shell also resembles a space suit—embracing new technologies for a future of countless possibilities. “Bing” is the Chinese character for ice, which symbolizes purity and toughness. Dwen Dwen is a common nickname in China for children that suggests they are lovely, healthy and clever.
【1】Which of following is an inspiration of the emblem?
A．A Chinese snack.
B．Chinese jadeware.
C．A Chinese character.
D．Chinese children.
【2】What does “Dwen Dwen” refer to in Chinese?
A．A space suit.
B．New technologies.
C．Pure and tough ice.
D．Health and cuteness.
【3】What is the purpose of displaying Chinese elements?
A．To make this year’s Games more interesting.
B．To draw people’s attention to Chinese culture.
C．To show the power and development of China.
D．To promote kindness and friendship worldwide.
27、The best bikes for the beginners
When it comes to purchasing your first bike, the choice is endless, making it tough to know what to go for. Here are the best buys on the market right now.
1. Boardman Cx Comp
This is a cross-country bike, and it’s so multifunctional that you can handle any terrain(地势) on it, making it a great choice for those wanting to try various cycling subjects.If you leave on the thick tires it comes with, it can ride on various paths and can even handle some less demanding mountain bike routes. Alternatively, put on thin, smooth tires and treat it as a road bike. It has a basket and comes with Shimano Sora gears (变速器)，which are outstanding for its price.
£ 650, Halfords
2. Planet X RT-58 v2
Planet X is based in Yorkshire, which means you’d probably have to buy this bike without seeing it. But it’s worth it, because this is an excellent machine at a lower price. Planet X is a highly rated manufacturer and this model comes with Shimano Sora gears.
£ 585, Planet X
3. Specialized Allez E5
Specialized is one of the biggest and most popular brands in cycling, and this is its hugely popular primary road bike. It comes with solid components from front to back and you’ll look great out on the road.
£575, Evans Cycles
4. Boardman Road Team Carbon
If you can push your budget further still, this bike is worth the extra investment. The frame is made entirely from carbon, which is lighter, faster and more comfortable than the composition metal models above and gives you an all-round and more enjoyable ride.
£800, Halfords
【1】What is special about Boardman Cx Comp?
A. Its Shimano Sora gears. B. Its various functions.
C. Its reasonable price. D. Its firm tires.
【2】Which one has the lowest price but with Shimano Sora gears?
A. Specialized Allez E5. B. Planet X RT-58 v2.
C. Boardman CX Comp. D. Boardman Road Team Carbon.
【3】The passage is likely to appear in ________.
A. a book review B. a science report
C. a vehicle advertisement D. a sports magazine
28、Stephanie Terrell bought a used Nissan Leaf this fall and was excited to join the wave of drivers adopting electric vehicles to save on gas money and reduce her carbon footprint.
But quickly Ms. Terrell had something tricky to handle in the road on her journey to clean driving: As a renter, she doesn’t have a private parking space where she can power up overnight, and the public charging stations near her are often in use, with long wait times. The great change to electric vehicles is underway for homeowners who can charge their cars at home, but for millions of renters like Ms. Terrell, access to charging remains a significant barrier.
Now, cities from Portland to New York are trying to come up with charging solutions. For example, drivers string power lines across sidewalks, stand up their own private charging stations and line up at public facilities. The government last month approved plans from all 50 states to roll out a network of high-speed chargers along interstate highways.
“We have a really large challenge right now with making it easy for people to charge who live in apartments,” said Jeff Allen, executive director of Forth, a nonprofit organization that advocates for equality in electric vehicle ownership and charging access. “Cities have to make a mental shift that promoting electric cars is part of their green transportation strategy. Once they make that mental shift, there’s a lot of things they can — and should — be doing.”
Nationwide, there are about 120,000 public charging ports featuring Level 2 charging, slower chargers which take several hours, and a fast charger known as DC Fast. And nearly 1.5 million electric vehicles are registered in the U.S.. This means about one charger per 12 cars nationally, according to the latest Department of Transportation data. But those chargers are not spread out evenly: In California, for example, which has about 39% of the nation’s electric vehicles, there are 16 vehicles for every charging port. In Arizona, the ratio of electric vehicles to charging ports is 18 to 1.
【1】What is Ms. Terrell’s problem?
A．She needs a car charger.
B．She lacks money for gas.
C．She lives in a crowded area.
D．She is unable to clean her car.
【2】What do some cities do to solve the charging problem?
A．Remove slow chargers.
B．Close down some public facilities.
C．Add parking spaces for apartments.
D．Allow drivers to set up their own charging stations.
【3】What does Jeff Allen intend to say?
A．Cities are all willing to promote electric cars.
B．People living in apartments are treated equally.
C．Cities should try to solve the charging problem.
D．People can turn to certain organizations for charging access.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A．The problem of car charging.
B．The importance of clean driving.
C．The solutions to charging access.
D．The popularity of electric vehicles.
29、 Humans are no strangers to widespread viruses,and each time a vaccine(疫苗）is developed, it gives us hope for the future. Now, the world is waiting for a vaccine to fight COVID-19.
Scientists worldwide have been rolling up their sleeves to work toward an effective novel coronavirus vaccine.
Under the coordination(协调）of the World Health Organization (WHO),up to 172 countries have been engaging with the "largest and most diverse COVID-19 vaccine portfolio",a plan known as the COVAX Global Vaccines Facility.
COVAX is a system for joint purchasing and balancing the risks of multiple vaccines. When a vaccine proves to be safe and effective, all countries within the facility will be able to access it, according to Xinhua.
The plan is aimed to ensure that all countries, no matter their economic status, can get the vaccine in a timely manner when one is available. It also makes sure that prices will be kept as low as possible.
＂A number of vaccines are now in the final stage of clinical trials," said WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus on Aug 24,adding that the goal of COVAX is to deliver at least 2 billion doses of a vaccine by the end of 2021.
According to the WHO, at present, nine potential vaccines are part of the portfolio.
To guarantee the equal access and fair assignment of COVID-19 vaccines,the WHO has said that the world needs to prevent vaccine nationalism-countries putting their own interests ahead of others in trying to secure supplies of a possible vaccine.
＂Vaccine nationalism only helps the virus,"Tedros said, warning that it would lead to a prolonged pandemic(疫情） if only a small number of countries got most of the supply.
＂Like an orchestra,we need all instruments to be played in harmony to create music that everyone enjoys," he said.
Vaccine development looks promising,as several countries have made great progress. Russia began production of its first batch of a COVID-19 vaccine on Aug 15, according to its health ministry. It's the world's first registered vaccine. Four Chinese vaccine candidates have started international stage-3 clinical trials.
【1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Russia is the first country to have made progress in fighting COVID-19.
B.COVAX ensures all the countries get the vaccine at the same time.
C.WHO plays an important role in fighting COVID-19.
D.Scientist have produced 2 billion doses of vaccines.
【2】What's the author's attitude towards vaccine nationalism?
A.Supportive.
B.Critical.
C.Optimistic.
D.Sympathetic.
【3】Tedros compared fighting COVID-19 to an orchestra to________.
A.show his deep love for music
B.make the passage more interesting
C.illustrate the similarities in between
D.stress the importance of cooperation
【4】What can be the best title for the text ?
A.United for vaccine
B.Vaccine on the way
C.Fighting against COVID-19
D.Say goodbye to COVID-19
30、I first heard about several cases of coronavirus in January, 2020. But I did not ______ the outbreak to have such a sudden and powerful effect on the rest of the world. In March, towards the end of winter quarter, it was ______ that we would take all the finals online. It was unexpected, and all university teachers and students were _______.
Due to the coronavirus pandemic, our University of California at San Diego（UCSD） student-run free dental clinics are closed ______, and most research laboratories are only open for ________ personnel. Thus, I have had a lot more spare time than before, ______ most of the events have been switched to be held online. To ______ time, I learned to follow ______ to make different dishes. The period of quarantine（隔离） has become a time when I can learn some new life ______.
Besides cooking, I have been ______ a new hobby—playing puzzles. At first, solving a puzzle was just a way for me to ______ endurance（忍耐性） and patience. Then I realized that I learned much more than that. When I ______ 1,000 pieces of a puzzle on the table, I ______ not buying a simpler one. I suddenly realized how impatient I was that I couldn’t even focus on such a simpler task.
Electronic devices have been training me to constantly stare at a blinking（闪烁）screen and ____ what I was doing. I decided to solve a puzzle while ______ devices for several hours, and enjoy one simple task like a little child.
When I started to look for different pieces to see if they could fit in a larger ______, I started to look for shortcuts. I tried to collect puzzles with similar patterns or colors and ______ their edges.
During this time, I slowly forgot all the madness and ______ of quarantine life. Every time I got one piece in the right place, I was ______ awarded by such a small success and motivated to keep on trying. It was surprising and unexpected for me to receive so much ______ from focusing on solving puzzles.
【1】
A．encourage
B．expect
C．require
D．remind
【2】
A．announced
B．promised
C．hoped
D．discovered
【3】
A．unhappy
B．unfortunate
C．uninterested
D．unprepared
【4】
A．occasionally
B．formally
C．temporarily
D．gradually
【5】
A．devoted
B．eager
C．excellent
D．limited
【6】
A．unless
B．before
C．since
D．though
【7】
A．treasure
B．kill
C．waste
D．save
【8】
A．schedules
B．orders
C．targets
D．recipes
【9】
A．secrets
B．tracks
C．skills
D．lessons
【10】
A．exploring
B．spreading
C．reviewing
D．doubting
【11】
A．support
B．practise
C．recommend
D．appreciate
【12】
A．broke up
B．handed in
C．poured out
D．put away
【13】
A．imagined
B．permitted
C．advised
D．regretted
【14】
A．forget
B．guess
C．remember
D．emphasize
【15】
A．putting up with
B．staying away from
C．watching out for
D．taking control of
【16】
A．basket
B．poster
C．picture
D．board
【17】
A．touch
B．remove
C．draw
D．compare
【18】
A．danger
B．boredom
C．excitement
D．amazement
【19】
A．mentally
B．physically
C．strangely
D．passively
【20】
A．trouble
B．joyfulness
C．responsibility
D．praise
31、根据新概念原文填入正确的单词或短语,每空填一个单词或短语。
We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room 【1】. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise 【2】 she saw all those books on the floor. This is the 【3】 carpet I have ever seen, she said.
32、作文题目：My Future Plan
词数要求：80-100词
写作要点：1.你对未来的规划；
2.你将如何实现你的规划。
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