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佳木斯2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

    A.anyone B.whomever C.no matter who D.whoever

  • 2、____________questions_________at the meeting.

    A.A number of , came up with B.A number of , came up

    C.The number of , came up with D.The number of , came up

  • 3、But perhaps what is most significant is the way ______ people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.

    A.where

    B.what

    C.in which

    D.from which

  • 4、Earthquakes ________ more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years.

    A.have contributed

    B.have claimed

    C.have cured

    D.have consumed

  • 5、Bob looked so ridiculous that for a moment we didn’t know _______ we should take him seriously.

    A.whether B.that C.what D.how

  • 6、——Do you mind if I smoke here.

    ——Cough… cough… __________.

    A .no, not at all B.yes, please

    C.yes, I mind D.you’d better not

     

  • 7、I can’t hear _____ you were saying _____ the noise.

    A.how;because of

    B.whether;because

    C.that;though

    D.what; because of

  • 8、—Look, the building ________ top we can see here is our library.

    —Oh, it is very beautiful.

    A.that B.what C.which D.whose

  • 9、He succeeded at last because he never ________ difficulties.

    A.gave out

    B.gave in on

    C.gave in to

    D.gave away

  • 10、The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.

    A.being concerned B.concerned

    C.be concerned D.concerning

  • 11、Because he could not find the right theme , his explanation was vague and uncovering.

    A.which to center his thought around B.around which his thoughts to center

    C.on which to center his thoughts D.which he centers his thoughts on

  • 12、You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.

    A.walked

    B.walk

    C.to walk

    D.walking

  • 13、She has already tried her best.Please don’t be too _______about her job.

    A. special   B. responsible

    C. unusual   D. particular

  • 14、The Water World Recreation Center has many attractions, ______ from simple swimming pools to exciting water thrill rides.

    A. ranging   B. ranged

    C. which are ranged   D. that range

  • 15、Even when they grow up, the twins are difficult to .

    A.tell apart

    B.fall apart

    C.take apart

    D.apart from

  • 16、--Did your brother come back early last night?

    --Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home

    A.when

    B.before

    C.that

    D.until

  • 17、The number 9. 11 is a special number, ______, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever.

    A. what   B. it

    C. which   D. one

     

  • 18、We laugh at jokes, but seldom __________ about how they work.

    A.we think

    B.think we

    C.we do think

    D.do we think

  • 19、With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt very relaxed and returned home.

    A.settled

    B.to be settling

    C.settling

    D.to settle

  • 20、Analyze the structure of the following sentence: “We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.”

    A.SV (主+谓)

    B.SVO (主+谓+宾)

    C.SVIO DO (主+谓+间宾+直宾)

    D.SVOC (主+谓+宾+宾补)

  • 21、Everything comes with a price; there is________ thing________ a free lunch in the world.

    A.not such; that

    B.such no; as

    C.no such a; that

    D.no such; as

  • 22、—Well, I’d rather play ________ violin.

    —And I’d prefer just to ________ with the crowds.

    A.the; help out

    B./; help of

    C.the; help of

    D./; help out

  • 23、What do you think of the materials ______ these clothes are made?

    A. of which   B. with which C. into which   D. up of which

     

  • 24、---We should help and learn from each other as a group.

    ---I can’t agree more. _______ you are strong, I am weak.

    A. Where B. Though C. As D. While

     

  • 25、People living in homes __________ TV is always left on often spend less time reading.

    A. that   B. which

    C. where   D. who

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. That’s more similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called Noah’s Ark.

    Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos (胚胎) and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M'S College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

    It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

    This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.

    The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

    “The nuclear transfer (核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available (capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and it's difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort.” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.

    “They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It's a research that is very much needed.”

    【1The aim of Noah's Ark project is to ____ .

    A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas

    B. save endangered animals from dying out

    C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study

    D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another

    【2How long will the Chinese panda cloning project take according to the passage?

    A. 1 Year.  B. 3 to 5 years.  C. 2 years.  D. 25 years.

    【3According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ____.

    A. available panda eggs B. host animals

    C. qualified researchers   D. enough money

    【4From the passage we know that ____ .

    A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

    B. scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbit

    C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches

    D. about two thousand species will probably die out in a century

    【5The best title for the passage may be ____.

    A. China's Success in Pandas Cloning

    B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

    C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas

    D. China --- the Native Place of Pandas Forever

     

  • 27、Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. Take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo(柔道) despite the fact that he had lost his left arm in a devastating car accident.

    The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master. The boy was doing well, so he couldn't understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move.

    “Sensei,” the boy finally said, “shouldn't I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you'll ever need to know,” the sensei replied.

    Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training. Several months later,the sensei took the boy to his first tournament(锦标赛,联赛). Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent became impatient and charged; the boy deftly(熟练地) used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals.

    This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be defeated. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the referee called a time out. He was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened. “No,” the sensei insisted, “let him continue.” Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard. Instantly, the boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the champion.

    On the way home, the boy and sensei reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the boy gathered the courage to ask what was really on his mind. “Sensei, how did I win the tournament with only one move? ”“You won for two reasons,” the sensei answered. “First, you've almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm. ”The boy's biggest weakness had become his biggest strength.

    【1】What's the best title of the passage?

    A.No pains no gains.

    B.Weakness can become strength.

    C.Where there is a will there is a way.

    D.A great judo master.

    【2】According to the second paragraph the boy was ______ with his teacher.

    A.satisfied

    B.pleased

    C.unsatisfied

    D.careful

    【3】Why did the referee call a timeout in the finals?

    A.Because he thought the boy would be the loser definitely.

    B.Because he thought the boy would give up.

    C.Because he dropped his guard.

    D.Because he was experienced.

    【4】In the last paragraph the author wanted to tell us ______.

    A.who was the champion

    B.the reason why the boy won every match

    C.the sensei was very excellent

    D.the boy was very courageous

  • 28、

    Popular Article in the Magazine

    Relationship between you and food

    Do you live to eat or eat to live? What kind of relationship do you have with food? Read this article to find out more about food.

    Black sheep and Uncle Bob

    There are sheep and an English teacher in this article. The teacher works in Russia. He explains why he finds family stories interesting. He also tells us what makes his own family special.

    Films that aren't really about Canada

    You can't see much of Canada in American films like the 1953 movie Niagara. For me, Canada is a place that starts somewhere on the other side of that waterfall.

    Ice cream and banking

    Most people in Britain believe that it's a good idea to save money. This is an important part of the culture, or at least it was in the past

    【1】What information can you get from the article Relationship between you and food? ________

    A.About waterfall.

    B.About culture.

    C.About food.

    D.About Russia.

    【2】What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about? ________

    A.Family stories.

    B.Banking.

    C.Canada.

    D.American films.

    【3】Which article is about saving money? ________

    A.Films that aren't really about Canada.

    B.Ice cream and banking.

    C.Relationship between you and food.

    D.Black sheep and Uncle Bob.

  • 29、For much of my childhood, my mother filled in the evening hours doing something for someone else. Sometimes she knitted (编织) hats for babies, and at other times, she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors. Therefore, I wasn’t surprised when one evening my mother announced she had undertaken a new project.

    “I am going to telephone seniors,” said my mother. “Every night? But you don’t even know these people.” “It doesn’t matter,” she said. “What’s important is that I listen.” I was sixteen years old and couldn’t understand why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers. She had friends and my two older sisters to call if she felt lonely. “They will talk your ear off. Some people didn’t even stop to catch breath, I said.”

    My attitude didn’t decrease my mother’s enthusiasm for the project. That evening, she settled on the sofa and dialed. For a while, I listened as she asked the woman on the other line about her day and what she had eaten for dinner. When she finished the call, I said, “Why do you care whether she had cookies or rice pudding for dessert?” My mother grasped one of my hands and gave it a slight squeeze. “I’m the only person she talked to today.”

    It took me more than thirty years to fully understand the meaning of that statement. Now, as my mother is nearing eighty, I find myself thinking about those nightly calls she used to make. I am often the only person who telephones my mother, and sometimes I’m the only person she speaks to all day. I ask her what she cooked for dinner, but mostly I just listen as she describes a walk she took, or how her dog Lucky stole foods from the refrigerator. I realize that my mother’s calls were life lines that ensured housebound seniors remained connected to the world. Without her, their world would have been empty.

    【1】Why did the author’s mother call the seniors?

    A.To introduce friends to them.

    B.To make them feel less lonely.

    C.To know what they cook for dinner.

    D.To teach them how to make desserts.

    【2】What does the underlined sentence “They will talk your ear off” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.They will blame others’ wrong doings.

    B.They will be tired of listening to others.

    C.They will talk all the time on the phone.

    D.They will make you feel really satisfied.

    【3】Why did the author change his/her attitude towards mother’s call?

    A.Because the author is becoming older.

    B.Because the author’s mother is becoming older.

    C.Because the author started to do the same thing.

    D.Because the author found what his/her mother did is worthwhile.

    【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.The author is going to be eighty years old.

    B.The author thinks highly of her mother’s calls.

    C.The author’s mother prefers to live alone at an old age.

    D.The author’s dog likes stealing foods from the refrigerator.

    【5】What is the suitable title for the passage?

    A.Mother’s evenings

    B.A new project

    C.Nightly calls, lifeline calls

    D.Call your parents often

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I’ve heard that it’s better to give than to receive. But I’m here to tell you that the ______ of receiving should never be under estimated(低估).

    I was nine when my Dad and Mom ______, and took me to my grandparents. I decided at that age, in my loneliness and anger that I’d become fiercely ______, needing no one.

    Believe it or not, I took care of everyone in my life, even when I was in worse shape. Once in a while, ______, someone would do something for me at just the moment.

    Once, when I was a single parent, I took my son to see Santa Claus.

    When he ______ me to buy the photo that was taken, I opened my wallet, only to find that I didn’t have enough money. When I got to the counter to ______ the photo, I was told that someone inline ahead of me had seen me ______ my change and had paid for me. I rushed out to thank the person whose small kindness ______ so much. I found no one in sight. I wanted to ______ that I didn’t need this and I just didn’t have enough cash on that day. I ______ then that it’s okay. It’s okay to let someone do something for me, ______ I could have done it myself.

    I have received the blessings (祝福) of those whose acts of kindness and ______ have found me when I needed them most. I believe that it’s not about my strength and independence. It’s about allowing the giver to be blessed when the gift is graciously(优雅地) ______. For me, it’s about a long-lost little girl who is no longer ______. Now I know that ______and receiving are two halves of a whole, each incomplete without the other.

    【1】

    A.strength

    B.power

    C.force

    D.energy

    【2】

    A.signed up

    B.set out

    C.moved out

    D.made up

    【3】

    A.awkward

    B.confident

    C.lonely

    D.independent

    【4】

    A.therefore

    B.though

    C.instead

    D.otherwise

    【5】

    A.requested

    B.commanded

    C.registered

    D.exchanged

    【6】

    A.return

    B.scan

    C.share

    D.copy

    【7】

    A.saving

    B.spending

    C.paying

    D.counting

    【8】

    A.changed

    B.meant

    C.owed

    D.gave

    【9】

    A.promise

    B.challenge

    C.insist

    D.admit

    【10】

    A.impressed

    B.attracted

    C.made

    D.realized

    【11】

    A.as if

    B.only if

    C.even if

    D.if ever

    【12】

    A.honour

    B.determination

    C.generosity

    D.arrangement

    【13】

    A.received

    B.delivered

    C.recognized

    D.packed

    【14】

    A.tough

    B.alone

    C.anxious

    D.frightened

    【15】

    A.accepting

    B.keeping

    C.leaving

    D.giving

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、新概念课文默写

    Private Conversation

    Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very 1. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting  2 me. They were talking 3. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not 4 any attention.

    Please send me a card

    Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I 5museums and sat in public gardens. A 6 waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not 7 a word. Everyday I thought about postcards.

    Percy Buttons

    I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar 8 at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In 9 for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and 10 the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、Directions: Write an English composition in 150 words. The composition must be based on the information given below.

    假设你是高一年级学生Leo,最近学校英语周报( School Weekly)正在招募( recruit vt.)校园记者,你很感兴趣,决定写一封申请信。信的主要内容包括:

    1. 你认为自己有什么特长或经验有助于你胜任这份工作;

    2. 如果你申请成功,你打算展开哪几项具体工作。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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