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和田地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、She’s upset for what you said.

    I ________________.

    A. don’t mean any harm    B. didn’t mean to hurt her

    C. don’t mean to hurt her   D. didn’t mean hurting her

     

  • 2、It was only when I read this story for a second time ________to appreciate its beauty.

    A. then I began   B. that I began

    C. did I begin   D. had I begun

  • 3、I would never consider________ sleeping tablets regularly, but my father________ the medicine for three years.

    A.using…had taken

    B.to use…had taken

    C.using…took

    D.to use…took

  • 4、When we climbed to the top of the mountain, we had a good __________ of the whole city.

    scenery  

    B. scene  

    C. view  

    D. sign

     

  • 5、That’s why Letter from Father Christmas ________ the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.

    A.should be

    B.couldn’t be

    C.shouldn’t be

    D.could be

  • 6、______ your score and see how many points you get in the final test.

    A.Add up

    B.Add to

    C.Add up to

    D.Adding up

  • 7、Being a teacher for ten years, he has learned a ____ to remember students’ names.

    A. idea B. thought   C. trick   D. Mean

     

  • 8、Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes and cars were ________ by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake.

    A.swept away

    B.calmed down

    C.slid down

    D.rescued away

    E.evacuated out

  • 9、The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.

    A.to…to B.of…to C.to…of D.of…in

  • 10、When you meet some new words in reading, ________ the dictionary.

    A.look up B.look into C.consult with D.refer to

  • 11、Labradors and springer spaniels are ideal candidates for sniffer dogs, because they are known for their __________ sense of smell, and they are active but less aggressive than other breeds.

    A.keen

    B.strong

    C.genuine

    D.profound

  • 12、My brother advised me ______ in class.

    A.pay attention to listen to the teacher

    B.pay attention to listening to the teacher

    C.to pay attention to listen to the teacher

    D.to pay attention to listening to the teacher

  • 13、The flight ____ at 3 o'clock. It is half past two now. John ____ Emma, his lovely sister off.

    A.will leave, is seeing

    B.is leaving, seeing

    C.is leaving, sees

    D.leaves, is seeing

  • 14、______ enough care, the children can cooperate better.

    A.To give

    B.Giving

    C.Having given

    D.Given

  • 15、After her nearly three-year detention (拘留) in Canada, Meng Wanzhou, a ________ woman, finally returned home and reunited with her family.

    A.tough-minded

    B.simple-hearted

    C.bad-tempered

    D.ill-mannered

  • 16、The house ______ an old lady is in good condition.

    A.belongs to B.is belonged to C.belonging to D.belonged to

  • 17、 I don’t really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.

    A.just help out B.have just helped out

    C.am just helping out D.will just help out

  • 18、—The streets become more and more crowded since most families own cars in my city.

    —It is true _________my hometown.

    A. with   B. to

    C. in   D. of

     

  • 19、In fact, some accounts suggest that ________ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof that it hit him on ________ head.

    A.while; the

    B.because; the

    C.since; his

    D.although; his

  • 20、The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).

    A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement

  • 21、Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.

    A.and

    B.but

    C.also

  • 22、—You were out when I dropped in at your house.

    —Oh I_________for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.

    A.was waiting

    B.had waited

    C.am waiting

    D.have waited

  • 23、While shopping, people sometimes can’t help   into buying something they really don’t need.

    A. to persuade   B. persuading

    C. being persuaded   D. be persuaded

  • 24、As further proof ________you can now 3D-print anything, a company called Natural Machines has introduced a 3D printer for food.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.where

    D.that

  • 25、A smile can help you out ________ many situations where language seems ________.

    A. of... adequate B. of... inadequate

    C. in... adequate D. in... inadequate

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Tips for Preparing to Drive in Britain

    When you’re planning on travelling a large distance in a short amount of time, the best way to transport yourself is by car. 【1】 In order to legally drive in the UK, you must adequately prepare yourself before attempting to get a UK driver’s license.

    【2】

    Some may wonder why the British driving requirements are much stricter than America’s. This answer all comes down to the history of how this country was set up. Hundreds of years ago, there weren’t motor vehicles. The windy and narrow roads were created mainly for carriages. 【3】

    Learning the Lingo (术语)

    While preparing for the UK driver’s testing, one of the most important aspects to focus on is learning what certain words, phrases, and signs mean while on the road. Many times, there will merely be a sign without words that you will have to obey. 【4】

    Passing the Tests

    The first test is the theory test. Within two years of passing this test, you will need to take the practical test. 【5】 You should feel confident to pass each test and be comfortable driving on dangerous streets of the UK.

    A.Remembering the History.

    B.Learning Road Conditions.

    C.As a result, cars in the UK are smaller.

    D.For this reason, safety on the road is vital.

    E.However, this may be easier said than done.

    F.It includes the off-road and on-road sections.

    G.If you don’t know what that sign means, you could be in trouble.

  • 27、The earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don’t? For one thing, the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun, the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot. The farthest planets are cold balls.

    When the earth developed—which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago—many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.

    Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars(火星). Mars is smaller than the earth, and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days, the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit, you could walk around on Mars. The most difficulty is that you have to bring your own air to breathe, because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.

    Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than it is now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars? Scientists are not sure, but there has been no sign so far.

    1Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life?

    A. The earth is just the right temperature.

    B. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.

    C. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.

    D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.

    2The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______.

    A. the Sun   B. the Moon

    C. the Earth   D. the Mars

    3Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true?

    A. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.

    B. There could have been living things on Mars.

    C. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system.

    D. Mars is smaller and quite a bit cooler than the earth.

    4Which is the first trouble for human to live on Mars?

    A. The volcanoes.   B. The temperature.

    C. The air.   D. The food.

    5Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

    A. The Earth   B. The Moon

    C. Planets in the Solar System   D. Mars is Most Like the Earth

     

  • 28、What we choose to do is up to us. “Life is for living”, according to a well-used expression. That may not be completely true, but there is no harm in dreaming about what we’d like to achieve in our life. Many of us write a list of things we’d like to do before we leave this world — often called a bucket list.

    Bucket lists have been called “the greatest hits of your life” and have helped some people overcome anxiety which would have stopped them following their dreams. Some of us may choose to write one to fill our life with exciting and new experiences — from skydiving to swimming with sharks — the list is unlimited. This is something the BBC radio programme “All in the Mind” has been looking at. It heard from a blogger called Annette White, who said she made a promise to live her bucket list which “continuously pushes the comfort zone to its limits and beyond it.” Such a list can be exciting and can indeed help you plan your life and give you focus.

    Creating a bucket list can certainly give us hope, but Clinical psychologist Linda Blair told the BBC that he was “not really in favour of bucket lists, which take you away from the chance to be spontaneous (顺其自然的).” It’s probably true that a list can encourage people to follow someone else’s idea of the perfect life. But why not at least dream of what we would like to do? Why not reach for the stars, even if we only reach the sky? Whether we want to plan it or just see what happens, we don’t know what tomorrow will bring, so maybe we should live for today.

    【1】What’s the purpose of “Life is for living” mentioned in Paragraph1?

    A.To provide an evidence.

    B.To make an explanation.

    C.To make a comparison.

    D.To draw out the topic to be discussed.

    【2】Why is Annette White mentioned by the writer?

    A.To prove what wide popularity bucket lists are.

    B.To explain the working principle of bucket lists.

    C.To show the helping functions of bucket lists.

    D.To tell us the existing problems.

    【3】What is Linda Blair’s attitude towards bucket lists?

    A.Objective.

    B.Disapproving.

    C.Positive.

    D.Indifferent.

    【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

    A.Whether we need a bucket list.

    B.How we can make a bucket list.

    C.How we can use our bucket list.

    D.When we ignore our bucket list.

  • 29、If you are new to music lessons and wonder which instrument might be best for your children, please read the guidelines on choosing an instrument. The first thing for you to consider is whether the instrument is age-appropriate or not.

    Under 4 years old: We highly recommend a group class over private lessons. In our decades of experience with thousands of students, we have found it to be ineffective to force young children into the private lesson setting. We suggest that children are lovingly invited to explore the wonders and diversity (多样性) of sound (before being taught musical rules, theories, and techniques). Parents can do this at home, or you can try one of our group music classes like Family Music Time. Please click here for more information about Family Music Time or click here to fill out our free trial request form.

    4 to 6 years old: As children’s coordination (协调性) and communication skills develop, parents may be recommended, to try private lessons at age 4 or 5. We do not recommend learning music in a theoretical or technical manner yet. Rather, we accept the nature, curiosity and creativity of this special age through our “Meet Music” program, or through lighthearted musical play at home with the family. You might also like our unique group class for preschoolers & kindergartners, called “A Sound Experience”. We promise, from the bottom of our hearts, that another 6 months or year of “play” before formal education will not leave your children behind. In fact, we have seen just the opposite! Please click here for more information or click here to fill out our free trial request form.

    【1】What should parents consider first when they choose instrument for children?

    A.The children’s age.

    B.The children’s expectation.

    C.The children’s dreams.

    D.The children's interest.

    【2】Which lessons are fit for the kids under 4 years old?

    A.Private lessons.

    B.Online weekly lessons.

    C.Online daily lessons.

    D.Group lessons.

    【3】Where can the text be found?

    A.In a research report.

    B.In a newspaper about travel.

    C.In an online advertisement.

    D.In a cooking magazine.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Seven-year-old Everett Wright with autism (自闭症) fell in love with Star Wars Kraft Dinner, a noodle product of Kraft Heinz Canada. Like many children with autism, Everett also _________ with smell and taste of many foods. So his parents were excited when he _________ a love for Star Wars Kraft Dinner. His father Reed Wright said “It was _________. I haven’t seen him interested in a new _________ for a long time.”

    But soon after _________ all the boxes they could find, the family still needed more. Reed found it _________ to find any Star Wars Kraft Dinner at local stores. So he _________ a post on Facebook, asking for help tracking down Star Wars Kraft Dinner. The _________ spread quickly online. Thousands shared Reed’s post on social media and _________ to help. Star Wars Kraft Dinner ____________ from across North America. Kraft Heinz Canada ____________ 144 boxes to the Wrights and even asked Everett to select the new shape for the company’s noodles.

    Reed had to ask people to stop with their ____________ after just a few days, because the ____________ was far greater than he could have imagined. He said, “Till now, we have received over 800 boxes. We are ____________ for all that they have done. Everett is ____________ thank-you cards for every donor.” He added that the outpouring has taught his four kids a lesson: “There is good in the world.”

    【1】

    A.struggled

    B.finished

    C.lived

    D.competed

    【2】

    A.needed

    B.begged

    C.developed

    D.required

    【3】

    A.confusing

    B.unbelievable

    C.unacceptable

    D.embarrassing

    【4】

    A.food

    B.toy

    C.friend

    D.restaurant

    【5】

    A.borrowing

    B.donating

    C.eating

    D.buying

    【6】

    A.unnecessary

    B.impossible

    C.inconvenient

    D.meaningless

    【7】

    A.noticed

    B.issued

    C.spread

    D.received

    【8】

    A.request

    B.trouble

    C.order

    D.secret

    【9】

    A.volunteered

    B.agreed

    C.preferred

    D.hesitated

    【10】

    A.took over

    B.stood out

    C.flooded in

    D.showed off

    【11】

    A.sold

    B.left

    C.lent

    D.delivered

    【12】

    A.posts

    B.calls

    C.offers

    D.services

    【13】

    A.response

    B.event

    C.challenge

    D.satisfaction

    【14】

    A.anxious

    B.grateful

    C.responsible

    D.concerned

    【15】

    A.sharing

    B.folding

    C.signing

    D.printing

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、● The human population has never been bigger, but in some ways the planet seems to be 【1】 【2】 【3】. In the past, travelers from 【4】 【5】 【6】 spent months at sea. Now you just have to sit on a plane for a few hours. When you arrived in another country a hundred years ago, you saw 【7】 【8】 【9】 of clothing and buildings and discovered a 【10】 【11】 【12】 culture.(Fill in each blank with the missing words according to the text.)

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、Directions: Write an English composition in 100-120 -words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

    假如你是李华,去年暑假你和你的家人去了朋友Jim所在的城市罗马旅游,回来后你想 对他表达自己的感谢之情。请根据以下要点给Jim写一封信,词数不少于120——150

    1.罗马的风景和美食令人印象深刻,你玩的很开心。

    2.谈谈你对旅游的看法并推荐一个地方邀请Jim一家来旅游。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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