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淮南2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________ ?

    A.mustn’t we

    B.doesn’t he

    C.weren’t we

    D.don’t we

  • 2、_______ dusk, the traffic often becomes heavy.

    A. On   B. In

    C. At   D. For

  • 3、I still remember the fantastic college and kind teachers ____ I visited in London two years ago.

    A.in which

    B.which

    C.who

    D.that

  • 4、—Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?

    —Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy _____ and can’t speak to you.

    A. at once B. at present  C. at the end   D. at first

     

  • 5、What’s the best way of approaching this problem?

    A.处理

    B.接近

    C.要求

    D.建议

  • 6、It was April 29, 2011 ________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

    A. that   B. when

    C. since   D. before

     

  • 7、Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ______ himself to his new conditions.

    A.suit

    B.adapt

    C.adopt

    D.regulate

  • 8、After graduation she reached a point in her career___she needed to decide what to do.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.which

    D.where

  • 9、I hope to __________ do the work.

    A.be able to

    B.have to

    C.had better

    D.dare

  • 10、They elected him ____captain of the team for ____second time.

    A. the; a   B. a; the   C. a; a   D. /; a

  • 11、It is Victor Hugo’s novel, the Notre-Dame de Paris reminds people to protect the beautiful old buildings.

    A.who

    B.where

    C.that

    D.which

  • 12、The longest walk _______ I took was about 20 miles.

    A.which B.whom C.that D.where

  • 13、Having been attacked by terrorists, _____.

    A.doctors came to their rescue

    B.the tall building collapsed

    C.an emergency measure was taken

    D.warnings were given to tourists

  • 14、At the moment, it is not possible for us to give you a answer to your application.

    A. graceful   B. correct

    C. definite   D. delighted

  • 15、Unlike the top students in my class, my performance is never as good as my teacher expected. ______, I often let him down.

    A. In other words B. After all

    C. What’s more D. In particular

  • 16、You thought it was the pay, but what ___________ me most to the job was the chance to travel.

    A.attracted B.decorated C.complained D.voted

  • 17、—Can you get me the novels?

    —Of course. All but one of them ______ in our company the other day.

    A.published

    B.was published

    C.were published

    D.had been published

  • 18、The work ________ soon.

    A.will be finished

    B.has been finished

    C.will finish

    D.finishes

  • 19、Now he has ________ money, and can do anything he wants to do.

    A.a great number of

    B.a great many of

    C.a plenty of

    D.a large amount of

  • 20、Which of the following does not contain the sound [æ]?

    A.grade B.glad C.bad D.land

  • 21、You’d better not _______ the radio, or you’ll not be able to put it together again.

    A. take out   B. take apart   C. take in   D. take up

     

  • 22、--Don’t you think Jim was brave to go bungee jumping?

    -- Personally, I thought he was ________ brave.

    A. more mad than   B. as mad as

    C. mad more than D. too mad as

     

  • 23、Cave exploration, which has come to be known in recent years, is a ________ new sport.

    A.relatively

    B.gradually

    C.publicly

    D.strictly

  • 24、Students should take part in community activities   they can gain experience for growth.

    A.which B.that C.to which D.in which

  • 25、The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.

    A. were; was   B. was; were

    C. was; was   D. were; were

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Knock, knock. Starting from Nov. 1, 2020, people will be knocking on doors across the country to collect personal information. But don’t panic. This is for the seventh national population census. The Chinese population census takes place every 10 years. It gathers data including name, age, ID number, gender, education, job, marital status and housing situation.

    Tracking down more than 1 billion Chinese citizens is by no means easy. This year, about 7 million staff will be needed to visit homes for registration work, according to Xinhua. New methods will also be used during this census, including online information registration, application of electronic devices and big data. Compared with previous surveys, new methods will be convenient for people who are not living where they are officially registered, as well as those who do not want to be bothered by census takers’ door-to-door surveys. The new methods also reduce census takers’ workload.

    The data is expected to give a full picture of the population, including its size, structure and distribution and recent changes. It provides support for making national development policies.

    The census has a large impact on our lives. For instance, areas with a high number of children may receive more funding for public schools. Researchers can use the results to investigate population trends in different cities. The census will help to find out the number of foreigners living in China. It can also tell how many Chinese people have moved to other countries.

    However, citizens’ privacy concerns could be one of the biggest challenges. Some may not be willing to give their personal information to census takers because they are worried about what the data would be used for. There are also worries about privacy leakage among the public. In response to such concerns, Jiangsu’s pilot work zone allowed residents to upload personal data on their own through WeChat, which avoids information leakage. The data will be delivered directly to the National Bureau of Statistics through a WeChat program.

    【1】Which can be inferred about the census according to the text?

    A.This census will be conducted only by knocking on doors.

    B.This census will be easy by taking some new methods.

    C.It gathers data including your name, age, and education.

    D.The previous census was likely to begin around 2010.

    【2】Which of the following may be the influence the census has on citizens’ lives?

    A.Areas with a high number of children will receive the most funding.

    B.Researchers can use population trends to investigate the results.

    C.The census will help to drive out the foreigners living in China.

    D.The census will help to learn about the immigration situation.

    【3】Why are some people not willing to give their personal information to census takers?

    A.Because they are worried that the data would be used.

    B.Because their privacy will be known by the government.

    C.Because their information can be stolen by a man of ill will.

    D.Because the data will be uploaded through a WeChat program.

    【4】In which section is the passage most probably taken from?

    A.Society

    B.Psychology

    C.Science

    D.Entertainment

  • 27、Following the successful 2008 Beijing Olympics, China will soon host the Winter Olympic Games in 2022, making Beijing the first city in the world to hold both the summer and winter Olympic Games and the second capital city to hold the Winter Olympic Games after Oslo 1952.

    Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mascot pins(吉祥物徽章) have attracted attention from collectors around the world. These pins have been thought highly of for their fine design (设计).   

    Unlike some style designs for other sports games or celebrations in the country, the coming Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with modern arts. People think the style of the countdown(倒计时)pin collection is special. If collectors get all pins in the countdown series, they can place them together in a shape of a big “0”, showing the end of countdown and the beginning of the winter games.

    In addition, the design of the series of pins includes some traditional Chinese stories, showing the images of Nuwa repairing the sky and Kuafu running after the sun. Only 2,022 pins of each story were produced. Other pin designs include traditional games, for example the ancient Chinese ball game, cuju. Ice play, an old sport in North China, is also shown on a single pin. This style of the design is originally from ancient paintings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

    As the host of the 2022 Games, Beijing has told its own stories to the world through these colorful pins, making the Chinese culture known. At the same time, Beijing warmly welcomes athletes and audiences around the world.

    【1】What do we know from the text?

    A.Winter Olympics first took place in Oslo.

    B.Beijing Summer Olympics was held in 2008.

    C.China has already hosted two Olympics.

    D.Beijing hosted Winter Olympics in 1952.

    【2】What are the pins of the 2022 Olympic Games praised for?

    A.The long history.

    B.The colorful paintings.

    C.The modern arts.

    D.The beautiful design.

    【3】Why do people collect all countdown pins?

    A.To have quite good luck.

    B.To earn lots of money.

    C.To get a meaningful number.

    D.To learn latest sayings.

    【4】What are various designs on pins used to do?

    A.Introduce Chinese culture.

    B.Cheer athletes up.

    C.Show attractive images.

    D.Share sports spirit.

  • 28、It was early winter several years ago. I had pulled out my old winter coat for another year’s use. It was still in pretty good shape although it was looking dirty from so many winters’ wear. I didn’t really need a new one but I wanted one and casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She was such a sweet, loving girl that I should have guessed what would happen next. A few weeks later she gave me a new winter coat as a gift.

    I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. Each day, though, when I opened my closet, something troubled me. It seemed a shame that my old but still good coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity shop. I knew that there was someone who couldn’t afford a coat but could get my old one.

    My new coat is my old coat now. It is getting a little dirty and worn, too. It has black marks on the sleeves. It is in too bad shape to even donate to charity. I wonder if I should buy a new one soon, but I think I will wait for a while. I don’t really need a new one and maybe I can find something else to give to the charity shop instead.

    Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, “Want is a growing giant whom the coat of Have was never large enough to cover.” Perhaps the best way to deal with our wants then is to give instead. Love, after all, brings us the most joy. And the more of it you give away, the more of it you have.

    【1】Which word can best describe the author’s daughter?

    A.Wealthy.

    B.Thoughtful.

    C.Easy-going.

    D.Humorous.

    【2】Why was the author in shame when seeing his old coat in the closet?

    A.It cost too much.

    B.It was looking dirty.

    C.There was not enough room for his new coat.

    D.It was not sent to someone in need.

    【3】What is the author’s decision after his second coat becomes old?

    A.Telling his daughter.

    B.Buying a new one soon.

    C.Donating it to charity.

    D.Sending something else to charity.

    【4】What does the author want to show in the last paragraph?

    A.Giving fills our wants.

    B.Love is the key to joy.

    C.The more you give, the more you lose.

    D.A coat is large enough to cover our wants.

  • 29、Some time ago, in my class I was about to fail a student for his answer to a physics question when the student claimed he deserved a better score. The examination question sounded “safe”,   “Show how it is possible to determine the height of a tall building with the aid of a barometer (气压表).” The student had answered, “Take the barometer to the top of the building, attach a long rope to it, lower the barometer to the street, and then bring it up, measuring the length of the rope. The length of the rope is the height of the building.”

    I argued that a high grade should prove his competence in physics, but the answer did not confirm this. I suggested that the student have another try. Immediately, he worked out his answer: A second best way is to take the barometer to the top of the building. Drop the barometer, timing its fall with a stopwatch. Then, using the formula to calculate the height of the building.

    I was shocked by his answer. His method gave me not only a broken barometer but a U­turn in my teaching philosophy. I gave him full marks.

    On his leaving my office, I recalled that he suggested there could be a better answer. So I asked him what it was. “Oh, yes,” said the student. “There are many ways. Probably the best,” he said, “is to take the barometer to the basement and ask the superintendent (大楼的管理人). You speak to him as follows, ‘Mr. Superintendent, here I have a fine barometer. If you tell me the height of this building, I will give it to you.’”

    At this point, I asked the student if he really did not know the conventional (常规的) answer to this question. He admitted that he did, but said that he was fed up with high school instructors’ trying to teach him how to think, and how to use the so­called “scientific method”. He just wanted to solve the problem in a practical manner, not just answer the question in an expected way. Hearing this, I really had nothing to do but give the boy a firm handshake, feeling thankful that I hadn’t failed him in the first place and even more thankful that neither had he.

    【1】Why did the author want to fail the student in the first place?

    A.The student challenged his authority.

    B.The student’s answer was not practical.

    C.The student didn’t show his academic ability.

    D.The student had a poor performance in physics class.

    【2】According to the text, which answer is not mentioned in the passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【3】Which of the following can best describe the author’s new teaching philosophy?

    A.Without love, there is no education.

    B.A man becomes learned by asking questions.

    C.Teaching is to make two ideas grow where only one grew before.

    D.You can lead your horse to the river, but you can’t make it drink.

    【4】What made the student give up the conventional answer?

    A.Lack of physics­related knowledge.

    B.Ignorance of the teacher’s expectation.

    C.Intention to deeply impress his teacher.

    D.Disapproval of existing teaching concepts.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、After I graduated from college, I tried to find work. I applied everywhere but no one______ me. Finally I ______ a job in a group home for mentally disabled people. It wasn’t _____ work. Our work included the feeding, dressing, and safety of our clients (委托人). Also we had to take them to their supported jobs, and help them to _____ their behaviors when they acted out. It was a difficult job emotionally (感情上) and I really wasn’t _____ for it. In fact, I didn’t _____ to go to work each day.

    One of our clients was a young man who couldn’t ____ and would often behave badly when wanting to express something. He did ____ walking outside, however, so the other workers would often have me take him for a walk up the road to ____ him down. One day when we were out ___, I suddenly felt something touch my fingers. The young man was trying to ____ my hand. ____ pushing it away, I took his ____ and we walked along together in the sunshine. Then as we turned to head back to the home I ____ it. There was a light shining in his eyes. It was full of love, happiness and goodness. In that moment I saw past his ____ behaviors. I saw who he really was.

    Little did I know that ____ would help prepare me for my own two sons’ mental illness. It would help me to see the ____ that lay within them as well and learn that caring for them was not a ____ but an honor. It would help me to realize they were to be my greatest ____. They taught me how to live and how to love. They showed me the only way to make sure that love and happiness live on our planet is to ____ them there ourselves.

    1A. accepted   B. understood   C. helped   D. praised

    2A. created   B. offered   C. got   D. refused

    3A. dangerous   B. easy   C. safe   D. difficult

    4A. change   B. judge   C. control   D. show

    5A. sorry   B. ready   C. thankful   D. regretful

    6A. ask   B. agree   C. promise   D. want

    7A. talk   B. hear   C. see   D. learn

    8A. hate   B. practice   C. consider   D. enjoy

    9A. calm   B. break   C. let   D. pull

    10A. running   B. riding   C. walking   D. traveling

    11A. hurt   B. hold   C. lift   D. beat

    12A. Instead of   B. Except for   C. As for   D. Along with

    13A. bag   B. clothes   C. hand   D. head

    14A. saw   B. gave   C. received   D. lost

    15A. interesting   B. troubling   C. shy   D. natural

    16A. skill   B. progress   C. idea   D. experience

    17A. secret   B. light   C. sadness   D. dream

    18A. business   B. method   C. result   D. duty

    19A. friends   B. supporters   C. teachers   D. students

    20A. find   B. put   C. expect   D. hide

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful【1】of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for【2】around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country,【3】with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、请使用括号内所给的单词、短语和句型翻译下列中文句子,并按照逻辑连成短文。

    1. 毫无疑问安妮日记这本书值得一读。(worth)

    2. 信不信由你,这本书是根据安妮的真实故事而来。(base)

    3. 曾经有段时间,我经常熬夜看我喜欢的电影。(stay up)

    4. 现在,我更喜欢读原著(original version),它能逐渐地丰富我的词汇量。(prefer to)

    5. 只有坚持阅读并且利用每个机会练习英语,我们才能更好地掌握英语。(Only when...)

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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