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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、________ good time we have ________ in Hong Kong!
A．What a; played
B．How; played
C．What a; playing
D．How; playıng
2、I think modern education is _______ sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboard．
A．less than B．no more than
C．more than D．not less than
3、— What is your plan for the holiday, Paul?
— I’ll go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family.
— _____.
A．Have a nice time
B．Good luck
C．Come back soon
D．Congratulations
4、Following the guide, we went into a house; ________ wall hung a picture of Einstein.
A. on its B. on whose C. on that D. on which
5、________ in a long line, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.
A．To stand
B．Standing
C．Stood
D．Being stood
6、Mr. Smith, _____ of the ______ speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored
C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring
7、You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?
A．always played
B．have always played
C．are always playing
D．have always been playing
8、If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never __________.
A. get in with B. get along with
C. get away with D. get through
9、On Apr.1st, 31 people _________ in the fire in Liangshan. We will remember all these heroes.
A．kill
B．killed
C．are killed
D．were killed
10、 Victor apologized for _________ to inform me of the change in the plane.
A．his being not able
B．him not to be able
C．his not being able
D．him to be not able
11、I've found the Holiday Hotel chain online and________ accommodation based on the budget we made.
A．removed
B．reserved
C．restored
D．released
12、He recommended that in order for things ________, we ________ quickly.
A. being done, should act B. to be done, act
C. to be done, acted D. being done, would act
13、The longest walk _______ I took was about 20 miles.
A.which B.whom C.that D.where
14、 —I have some good news for you. You’ve got the first prize in the competition!
—________ That’s great!
A. Pardon? B. Have I?
C. Congratulations! D. Good idea!
15、It was in this school ______ name he will never forget ______he won the speaking competition about ____ the army and rescue workers made joint effort to return the earthquake disaster area to normal.
A.of which the; that; how B.where; where; why
C.whose; that; the reason D.its; that; how
16、Danny ________hard for long to realize his dream and now he is very popular.
A. works B. is working
C. has worked D. had worked
17、Alice received an invitation from her boss, ________ came as a surprise.
A. it B. this
C. which D. that
18、In our class,when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book ,it was a ________for everyone to stand up .
A. signal B. chance C. mark D. measure
19、---Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave ____ meat untouched?
---- I’m on ____ diet.
A.a; the B.the; / C./;a D.the; a
20、As more and more people read online, some people attending the National People’s Congress recommended that National Reading Day ________ set up.
A．was
B．will be
C．is
D．be
21、______ I agree with you, I don’t think your solution is the best.
A．If
B．Since
C．While
D．As
22、What kind of phrase does the underlined one belong to?
“Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a volunteer in the neibourhood.”
A.NP B.AdjP C.AdvP D.VP
23、Don’t contact me at this time tomorrow, for I ______ a meeting.
A．am having
B．was having
C．will be having
D．have had
24、Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article________Dr. Bethune, ________he praised Dr. Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.
A．in memory of, which
B．in the memory of, who
C．in the memory of, whom
D．in memory of, where
25、Nowadays an increasing number of parents _____ great value to the balanced development of their children.
A. attach B. stress C. devote D. connect
26、 Many people have tried to simplify （简化） the spelling of English words． Unlike other languages， English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways． For example， there is "light" but "white"，"loan"but"phone" ，and there are at least seven different ways of pronouncing "ough"： "though"， "through"， "bough"， "cough"， "enough"， "ought" and"thorough"．
The American President Theodore Roosevelt almost succeeded in simplifying English spelling． In 1906， Andrew Carnegie started the Simplified Spelling Board． He was one of the richest men in the United States of America． The board's plan was to make the spelling of words nearer to the way they sound． For example， the word "though" would be spelt "tho" and "through" would become "thru"． Other people on the board were Melvil Dewey， the head of the New York libraries， and Professor Brander Matthews of Columbia University． They explained their idea to President Roosevelt， who thought that it was indeed logical． He immediately asked the government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters．
But people didn't like the change， even if it made life easier． So the new simpler spelling was not popular． More importantly， when the American politicians （政客） discussed the plan， they did not like it either． Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians， he changed his mind and told the printer to go back to the old way of spelling．
Since then no one in any government has dared to simplify English spelling． However， people do simplify some words， mainly in advertisements． For example， we often see "tonite"instead of"tonight"and"thru"instead of"through"．
【1】Many people have tried to simplify English spelling because ．
A.English words are too long to remember
B.there are many mistakes in English words
C.lots of words are spelt in many different ways
D.sometimes the same sounds have different spellings
【2】Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board？
A.Andrew Carnegie．
B.Melvil Dewey．
C.Theodore Roosevelt．
D.Brander Matthews．
【3】What was Theodore Roosevelt's attitude towards simplified spelling？
A.Worried．
B.Supportive．
C.Uncertain．
D.Doubtful．
【4】Roosevelt's plan to simplify English spelling ．
A.failed in the end
B.proved quite successful
C.won wide support
D.influenced English greatly
【5】Why did Theodore Roosevelt told the printer to go back to the old way of spelling？
A.Because people didn't like the change．
B.Because politicians did not like the new simpler spelling．
C.Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians．
D.Because Roosevelt did not like the new simpler spelling．
27、If your roommate snores (打鼾) in a way that is affecting your sleep every night, you’ll need to address the situation as soon as possible. Doing so wisely, however, is likely to increase your chances of finding a workable solution that everyone is happy with.
First and Foremost, Mention It to Your Roommate.
If your roommate snores a lot, you’ll have to bring it up if you’re ever going to move toward a solution. 【1】Avoid angry accusations like “You snore so much!” or “Why are you snoring like that all the time?”
Remember That Snoring Can Mean Some Other Issues.
Don’t just view snoring as a bad habit; it can be a medical issue for some people, too. The various causes of snoring should help you keep in mind that this isn’t something that can just be fixed, like a dirty roommate or one who takes your stuff all of the time. 【2】
Find Some Temporary (暂时的) Fixes.
As you and your roommate work to find long-term solutions to the snoring problem, look into some short-term fixes first. Can you get earplugs? 【3】 Rearrange the beds of your room so they aren’t so close? Perhaps you can ask your roommate to avoid alcohol before bed, or look into getting and using a white noise machine.
【4】
Your roommate might just need to change some sleeping habits; similarly, they might also have some serious medical concerns which aren’t going to be fixed quite so easily. If that is the case, turn to some long-term fixes. Know that it’s perfectly okay for one of those fixes to be finding another roommate. Sleep is important — for both of you. Keep Things Pleasant and Friendly.
【5】Would you want someone for example, taking video of your snoring and posting it online somewhere? Definitely not. Your roommate’s snoring isn’t an intentional act designed to make your life horrible. Consequently, aim for understanding and patience as you both work to find a solution.
A．Look into Long-term Fixes.
B．For example, you’ve been told you snore a bit.
C．How you bring the topic up, however, matters a lot.
D．Ask your roommate to try to sleep on the other side?
E．It doesn’t have to mean anyone is doing anything wrong.
F．Consider how you’d want to be treated if you were in your roommate’s shoes.
G．Be patient and considerate as your roommate looks into what’s causing the snoring.
28、The holiday tip can be a way to say thank you to the people who don’t hear it much from you throughout the year. 【1】 This is especially true for people who aren’t already in the habit of doing so.
About 30 percent of people are not planning to tip for the holidays, according to a survey by Care.com. a website that pairs families with caregivers. Of those who are giving, only 41 percent of people said they budgeted for it. About 30 percent are tipping cash only. 【2】
The list of whom to tip will be different depending on where you live and what your relationship is with the service provider. 【3】 give priority (优先) to the people who truly make your daily life easier, says Lizzie Post, author and spokeswoman for the Emily Post Institute. “You want to think about who it is that has really been in your life,” she says.
Think about tipping your baby sitter, especially if she is always available when things come up at the last minute, Post says. 【4】 People in big cities might want to thank their apartment building manager who holds packages for them at the front desk. For someone with a house in the suburbs, it may be more important to tip the garbage man or the gardener.
【5】. For the people you already tip regularly, it may make more sense to give them a small gift instead. Don’t go into debt (债务) if you don’t have the cash to tip everyone on your list. Small gestures such as a homemade gift, a baked good or a handwritten note can still make a difference.
A．If you can’t tip everyone
B．After you have finished the list
C．And 60 percent are giving cash and gifts
D．The amount you tip changes from person to person
E．But don’t feel the pressure to tip everyone the same way
F．But figuring out whom to tip and how much to give can be stressful
G．For some pet owners, now may be a good time to thank their dog walker
29、The common cold is the world’s most widespread illness, which is probably why there are more myths (误区) about it than any of the other illnesses.
The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated North Pole regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected (感染的) people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in experiments. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused (浸入) with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty (通风的) rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors such as aspirin, but all they do is to ease the symptoms.
【1】What does the fact that the Eskimos don’t suffer colds show?
A．Colds are really full of myths.
B．Colds are more severe than other illnesses.
C．The idea that cold leads to colds doesn’t stand up.
D．The Eskimos are stronger in fighting against viruses.
【2】What did the experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 prove?
A．Being doused with cold water did harm to one’s body.
B．Taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tired.
C．It was viruses not wet and cold that made people catch colds.
D．People who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily.
【3】Why are colds commonly seen in winter, according to the passage?
A．Viruses can go into people’s warm bodies more easily in winter.
B．Staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to spread.
C．People are usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter.
D．There is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperature.
【4】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A．The myths about cold treatment.
B．The experiments on colds.
C．The continued spread of common colds.
D．The reason and the way people catch colds.
30、I often recall those good old days. At that time life was relatively _________ , and people were much more friendly and gentler. Recently, to my surprise, I got the opportunity to experience that same _________ that I thought had _________ from the fast-moving world.
I was out shopping the other day with my _________ , two daughters and one granddaughter. It was a burning hot day, and we were all visibly tired and _________ . We entered a restaurant, looking for some food and _________ . To our disappointment, all the tables were _________ and no one seemed in a hurry to get up. We _________ , tired and impatient. After quite some time, one table was vacated (空出), but that could seat only two of us. My daughter made me sit along with her father, while she and my other daughter _________ alongside. My granddaughter sat on my lap as we looked all around us, waiting for another table to be __________ soon.
At the next table, two young girls were sitting at a table for four and __________ their meal. We decided to move to their table, __________ they were finished with their lunch. Since the girls had just got their __________ , I knew it would be a(n) __________ wait. As we were deciding on what to eat, one of the girls got up and __________ their table to us. She said they would move to our table so that my family could sit together.
We were very appreciative of their kind __________ . We thanked them __________ and moved to their table. The girls quickly __________ their plates and glasses and went to sit at our table.
That day, I thought to myself there still were some kind, civil and __________ youngsters in this non-caring world, and my faith in humanity was __________ .
【1】
A．simpler
B．harder
C．richer
D．faster
【2】
A．equality
B．freedom
C．warmth
D．respect
【3】
A．disappeared
B．grown
C．missed
D．happened
【4】
A．son
B．husband
C．mother
D．father
【5】
A．sleepy
B．confused
C．bored
D．hungry
【6】
A．curiosity
B．support
C．comfort
D．kindness
【7】
A．set
B．covered
C．found
D．occupied
【8】
A．existed
B．waited
C．begged
D．argued
【9】
A．cried
B．stood
C．smiled
D．sat
【10】
A．available
B．suitable
C．impressive
D．clean
【11】
A．improving
B．admiring
C．enjoying
D．packing
【12】
A．unless
B．if
C．though
D．once
【13】
A．order
B．goal
C．menu
D．company
【14】
A．short
B．unusual
C．long
D．exciting
【15】
A．shared
B．pulled
C．rented
D．offered
【16】
A．gesture
B．request
C．attitude
D．performance
【17】
A．publicly
B．sincerely
C．narrowly
D．quietly
【18】
A．picked out
B．picked up
C．gave out
D．gave up
【19】
A．careful
B．ordinary
C．proud
D．helpful
【20】
A．rebuilt
B．reduced
C．shaped
D．developed
31、课本原文填空
Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change 【1】 time. With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may 【2】 away and others may be established. One example is the 【3】 Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil 【4】 and celebrate the new year. 【5】, many big cities have given up this custom in order to 【6】 air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its 【7】 origins.
Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business 【8】 advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and 【9】 media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their 【10】 ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.
32、众所周知，环境与我们每个人息息相关。而随着社会的发展，环境污染却越来越严重。请根据下面的内容提示，以“How to protect the Environment”为题，用英文写一篇100词左右的短文。
1.现状：全球气候变暖，极端气候频发；空气、水污染严重，垃圾随处可见。
2.治理措施：
（1）提高人们的环保意识(awareness)；
（2）制定环保法律，违者严惩(punish)；
（3）植树造林，节约资源(resources)、避免(avoid)浪费；
（4）你的建议：(出行方式、生活习惯)。
注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使文章连贯；
2.书写规范，卷面整洁。
How to protect the Environment
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