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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、—You are late for the interview, young man!
—Sorry, sir．I could have turned up on time, but I in heavy traffic．
A. had been caught B. have been caught
C. was caught D. am caught
2、The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ________ and perfected now.
A．developed
B．have developed
C．are being developed
D．will have been developed
3、Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be ________ for their child.
A．negative
B．professional
C．responsible
D．convenient
4、—Only You is a TV program _______is popular with most young people.
—Yes, it is definitely true.
A．that
B．whose
C．what
D．who
5、Ronaldo was ________ to win the 100－meter hurdle race, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.
A．possible
B．probable
C．likely
D．maybe
6、They’ve arrived at the flooded areas, but we don’t know ________ they got there.
A. where B. whatever C. how D. However
7、—John, look at the time. _____ you play the piano at such a late hour?
—Oh, sorry.
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Shall
8、Who will you ________the article into Japanese?
A．have translated
B．have translate
C．have to translate
D．have translating
9、I regret ______ to come to your birthday party yesterday.
A. to be unable B. not to be able
C. being unable D. being not able
10、The country life he was used to ________ greatly since last year.
A．has changed
B．changing
C．change
D．changed
11、Take short walks to calm down, or, _________, simply take a day off.
A. if necessary B. if not
C. if ever D. if so
12、 Excuse me, may I start right now?
---____.
A. It’s none of my business B. You have got it
C. Sure, go ahead D. It’s your turn
13、Hopefully, all the students, ________ staying at home or living at school, are supposed to control themselves strictly.
A．whether
B．however
C．no matter
D．though
14、Her grandma, ______ help she couldn’t have achieved so much, has passed away.
A．whose
B．of whose
C．with whom
D．without whose
15、—What do you think of the song Little Apple ________ was sung by Chopsticks Brothers?
—It’s relaxing and easy to sing.
A. who B. what C. that
16、To make sure the program would go smoothly, the members in the club met on a_______ basis, discussing every possible problem in detail.
A．generous B. gradual C. grateful D. regular
17、--- Would you like to come to travel with me?
--- Sorry, you know my final exam ______ and I’m extremely busy right now.
A. comes B. has come C. will be coming D. is coming
18、She ______to them about her age in order to get the job.
A. lay B. laid C. lied D. Lain
19、I’m calling about the apartment you _______ the other day. Could you tell me more about it ?
A．advertised
B．had advertised
C．are advertising
D．will advertise
20、If you take this train, you________ in Shanghai in five hours.
A．arrive
B．will arrive
C．arrived
D．have arrived
21、The ________ reminded me of a snow night twenty years before.
A. scenery B. scene C. spot D. position
22、The singer fell in love with Mozart’s music when he sang for the college choir.从句中主语是：
A．The singer
B．Mozart’s music
C．he
D．the college choir
23、As is reported，it is 100 years ________ Qinghua University was founded.
A. when B. before C. after D. since
24、I’d rather you ________ her at the airport tomorrow morning.
A．met
B．meet
C．have met
D．had met
25、Time flies so fast that it never ________.
A．has returned
B．returned
C．returns
D．had returned
26、“Lei ming m ming baak ngo gong ge waa ah? Do you understand what I am saying?” I stare back at the speaker dumbly, my lips parted, the ideas clear in my mind but a response unable to express itself in a language in my distant range. After an uncomfortable pause, a bunch of words spill out of my mouth, sounding forced and unnatural.
The anecdote (轶事) above is a semi-conversation I had in Malaysia years ago. A three-week stay in Malaysia once every few years was often the highlight of my summers — what more can you ask from a food paradise (天堂)? But besides the family, food, and escape that Malaysia offered, trips also brought accompanying feelings of guilt that I just couldn’t seem to translate. For one month every few summers, I got a taste of what it feels to be an outsider in my own culture. I was a girl lost in translation, passively absorbing the various tongues shouted between the stalls (摊位) in the wet markets, quietly nodding along at my grandparents’ huge family dinners.
In America though, I am a different person. I don’t think twice about my grammar when speaking. I don’t struggle with the words and fear that my logic and stories won’t get through to people. So as a native English speaker, I do not have to worry daily about whether I’m judged for having an accent or whether I’m misunderstood across languages. In Malaysia, I naturally burst out “have you eaten?” instead of recalling the Malaysian equivalent “you makan already?” In Malaysia, everything about the way I speak — my accent, intonation, sentence structure, slang — gives me away. My American-ness is seen in the way I talk, dress and act. Maybe my face could pass for a Malaysian local, but once I open my mouth to speak I am so clearly not. It is uncomfortable and awkward, and sometimes I wonder if I did not look Asian at all would it be better, since there would be no more language expectation for me than for a white tourist.
【1】How did the author feel in the anecdote?
A．Confused and scared.
B．Embarrassed and nervous.
C．Curious and surprised.
D．Upset and puzzled.
【2】Why did the author feel guilty according to Paragraph 2?
A．Because she had to stay away from her family.
B．Because she didn’t enjoy speaking the language.
C．Because she had to accept what grandparents said.
D．Because she found it hard to understand the culture.
【3】What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?
A．She was a good language learner.
B．She didn’t like being an Asian.
C．She was judged unfairly in Malaysia.
D．She spoke English unconsciously in Malaysia.
【4】From which column of the website does this article probably come from?
A．Culture
B．News.
C．Education.
D．Humor.
27、Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally (心理上) healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine. The new study was carried out by researchers from the University of British Columbia.
The study used information collected from more than 28, 000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time after school, including how much time they spent watching TV, Netflix or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-school activities such as sports or arts programmes. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For example, when given a statement such as “I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级).
Some of the results were expected, researchers said in the study. Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety (焦虑) compared to boys.
What was noteworthy, researchers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didn’t take part in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally.
“The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,” the study said. “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic (学业的) development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results.”
【1】Which of the following came last when students took part in the new study?
A．Talking about their lifestyles.
B．Introducing their after-school activities.
C．Reporting their mental states on a scale.
D．Answering questions about screen time use.
【2】What do the researchers find about teenage girls?
A．They often have higher levels of satisfaction.
B．Few of them take part in after-school activities.
C．Anxiety has become a serious problem among them.
D．Too much screen time may be more harmful to them.
【3】What does the author want to show by using the numbers in paragraph 4?
A．Earlier findings about screen time are wrong.
B．High screen time is common among teenagers.
C．No after-school activities mean no screen time.
D．Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do.
【4】Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study?
A．They are good for teenagers’ physical health.
B．They help to improve teenagers’ mental health.
C．They encourage teenagers’ social development.
D．They allow teenagers to become better learners.
28、Everybody hates rats (big mice). But in the earthquake capitals of the world-Japan, Los Angeles,Turkey- rats will soon be man’s best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal (信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelt that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christiane Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity!
The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of the International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be wonderful. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course)
【1】Why will rats become man’s best friends in earthquake capitals of the world?
A．Because they can get into small spaces.
B．Because they can take the place of man’s rescue jobs.
C．Because they can find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings.
D．Because they can serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings.
【2】How can the rescuers judge whether a person is alive?
A．By the noise made by the rat.
B．By the rat’s unusual behavior.
C．By the smell given off by the person.
D．By the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back.
【3】Which of these statements is NOT the advantage that rats have?
A．They don’t need electricity.
B．They are more lovely than other animals.
C．They are less expensive to train than dogs.
D．They are small and can get into small places.
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A．The “rat project” has been completed.
B．People are now happy to see a rat in a building.
C．Now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescues.
D．At present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people
29、 On a hot July day in Fairfax, Virginia, the couple team Christopher Pei and Zhang Guifeng are training their students while observing their emotions before their USA Wushu Kungfu Federation National Team Trials (选拔赛).
“They are so nervous because they are experiencing competition anxiety," says Pei, co — founder of US Wushu Academy. "The anxiety allows me only an hour of sleep every night during the competition.”
Wushu is a sport that combines elements of performance and martial arts. The USAWKF National Team Trials happen every two years. Coaches and students get up at 7 am each day to practice for the trials. For 30 years Pei and Zhang have been working in Wushu education.
Pei, who is in his 60s, moved to the United States from China with his family in 1972. “When we moved to Vestal, New York, I did not know any English and started learning English from alphabets," Pei says. "So I figured it might be a better idea to start learning Wushu in case I got into a fight and could protect myself." He later realized Wushu is composed of two Chinese characters, "zhi" (it) and "ge" (戈) which means to stop fighting.
The couple opened (heir first academy in Virginia in 1988. Students start as kindergartners and many continue all the way to college.
Chinese culture emphasizes mastering both literacy and martial arts in order to become a complete person. Zhang believes Wushu helps youth develop concentration because its two main principles include focus and respect. "Many parents who grew up in the U.S. as second- or third-generation Chinese need their children to not only learn traditional Chinese culture but also the correct way to become a better person," Pei says.
They devote six days of the week to Wushu education. Sunday is the only day when their attention is not on their students. 'Learning Wushu is difficult, Pei says. "But the students don't easily give up.”
【1】How does Christopher Pei feel during the USAWKF National Team Trials?
A．Disappointed.
B．Inspired.
C．Relieved.
D．Stressed.
【2】What was Pei's original purpose of learning Wushu?
A．To win fights.
B．To defend himself.
C．To become a better person.
D．To make the National Team.
【3】Most of Pei's students might be ________ .
A．Chinese born and raised in the US
B．young people lacking literacy skills
C．coaches of the USAWKF National Team
D．Kindergartners interested in Chinese culture
【4】Where is the text most likely from?
A．A novel.
B．A diary.
C．A newspaper.
D．A guidebook.
30、Most of us like to know where we are and where we’re going. It can feel strange to be ________ . The words “being lost” make us think of a dark and scary street, ________ that’s not always the case.
Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasn’t ________ , but I would go with him, only because he ________ I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. That was ________ I would get up so early.
So at 5 a. m. the next day we left the hotel and started walking in the ________ streets. When the sun rose, Dad started taking photographs and I ________ him, down small streets and over little bridges.
After about an hour, I turned to Dad and asked, “Where are we?” He said, “I have no idea.” I immediately felt a bit ________ , but Dad just laughed and said, “We’re lost!” I told him to ________ his map or phone. He said, “I only brought the ________ . Come on, let’s get more lost!” He laughed again.
His laughter ________ me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streets. In addition, shops and cafes began to open.
I began to ________ that we were lost, and started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.
________ , after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mum asked anxiously, “Where have you been?” I said with a big ________ , “we got lost!”
These days we ________ get lost with so many things around us — maps, GPS apps on our phones, and so on. But Dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.
【1】
A．alone
B．lost
C．afraid
D．silent
【2】
A．or
B．so
C．but
D．and
【3】
A．worried
B．touched
C．pleased
D．interested
【4】
A．expected
B．contacted
C．remembered
D．promised
【5】
A．how
B．why
C．when
D．where
【6】
A．modern
B．noisy
C．empty
D．opposing
【7】
A．left
B．invited
C．guided
D．followed
【8】
A．afraid
B．carsick
C．hungry
D．tired
【9】
A．pick up
B．think of
C．take out
D．pay for
【10】
A．map
B．sculpture
C．phone
D．camera
【11】
A．saved
B．relaxed
C．stopped
D．warned
【12】
A．know
B．forget
C．imagine
D．remember
【13】
A．Finally
B．Recently
C．Certainly
D．Suddenly
【14】
A．surprise
B．shame
C．smile
D．fear
【15】
A．hardly
B．actually
C．nearly
D．particularly
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Japanese anime film Your Name has already been a huge success in its own country. Despite the 【1】 of big-name Hollywood stars or expensive stunts, it nearly has taken nearly $78m since its 【2】 in early December.
Written and 【3】 by 43-year-old Makoto Shinkai, Your Name is a love story about two teenagers who swap bodies. The dreamy drama about missed connections 【4】 young star-crossed lovers has captured the imagination of Chinese audiences.
“The film was beautiful beyond 【5】 and every shot was like a painting,” one cinema goer Taylor wrote. “Watching this film made me miss the springtime of my youth and that really 【6】 me,” said one fan.
But it is perhaps the 【7】 of fantasy that appeals to young Chinese looking for a little escapism.
Film experts believe Your Name has 【8】 a chord with young Chinese at just the right time. “It’s a love story targeted at the demographic with the most amount of disposable income, the so-called ‘Post 90s’ generation which has been 【9】 the box office boom,” said Jonathan Papish, film industry analyst for China Film Insider. “It also fits well with the ACGN (Anime, Comic, Game, Novel) youth subculture that is growing in popularity in China,” Mr Papish added.
With box office ticket sales of nearly $78, the 2D animation 【10】 Stand by Me Doreamon as the top grossing Japanese film of all time in China.
32、你校英文报刊campus正在征稿，你对必修三第四单元中的人类太空探索非常感兴趣，请你以Space Exploration by Mankind为题，就人类太空探索的目的，中国航天事业的发展以及人类探索宇宙事业的未来展望等，向校英语报刊写一篇短文。
字数：100左右
Space Exploration by Mankind
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