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中卫2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.

    A.needn't

    B.can't

    C.mustn't

    D.may not

  • 2、If city noises________ from increasing, people________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

    A.are not kept; will have to

    B.are not kept; have to

    C.do not keep; will have to

    D.do not keep; have to

  • 3、Don’t bother ________ the talented performer, because the activity was cancelled.

    A.invited

    B.to inviting

    C.having invited

    D.to invite

  • 4、We’re going away in June but __________ that I’ll be here all summer.

    A.rather than B.no more than C.more than D.other than

  • 5、Some girl students asked me to ________ them in ________ Mary a happy birthday.

    Ajoin;to wish   Battend;to wish

    Cjoin; wishing  Dtake part in; wishing

     

  • 6、Only a few people are ________ to enter this Potala, which helps to ________ the buildings and the items in it.

    A.admitted, protect B.allowed , preserve C.admitted, protecting D.allowed , preserving

  • 7、This new medicine, _____ according to the doctor’s advice, can greatly reduce the risks of heart attack.

    A.having taken B.being taken C.to be taken D.taken

  • 8、When he saw a little boy ______ in the river, he took off his jacket and jumped into the water.

    A.struggles

    B.struggling

    C.to struggle

    D.struggle

  • 9、It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ________?

    A. won’t you   B. will you   C. don’t we     D. shall we

     

  • 10、Mary stepped aside to the senior citizens on the garden path.

    A. make way for   B. make sense of

    C. make jokes about   D. make comments on

     

  • 11、The number of smokers,_______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

    A.it

    B.which

    C.what

    D.as

  • 12、The billionaire donated everything ______ belonged to him.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.which

    D.why

  • 13、Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.

    A. of; at   B. by; in C. of; on   D. on; at

     

  • 14、We ought to concentrate our mind on our study in order to be admitted to the ideal university to ________ our parents’ expectations.

    A.come across

    B.pick up

    C.live up to

    D.belong to

  • 15、I will never forget such a beautiful village ________I spent my childhood with my grandparents.

    A.That

    B.which

    C.as

    D.where

  • 16、The meeting   at half past eight yesterday morning, but he   at nine.

    A. begin; came     B. begun; comes

    C. begins; comes D. began; came

     

  • 17、We are confident that the environment ________ by our further efforts to reduce production.

    A.had improved B.is improved C.will be improved D.improved

  • 18、I _______ the charity show on TV when the telephone rang.

    A.was watching

    B.watched

    C.am watching

    D.watch

  • 19、— I’m sorry I can’t go with you to the cinema. I have to go to class

    —________ a pity!

    A.How

    B.It

    C.That

    D.What

  • 20、According to Ray Kurzweil, we will have nanobots in our blood, which will ________ keep our bodies healthy and free from diseases by finding damaged cells and destroying them.

    A.automatically

    B.potentially

    C.enormously

    D.unrealistically

  • 21、Michael never dreamt of _________ for him to be sent abroad very soon.

    A. being a chance   B. there is a chance

    C. there being a chance   D. there to be a chance

     

  • 22、The beautiful and charming song has been heard________many times today.

    A.to broadcast

    B.being broadcast

    C.broadcasting

    D.broadcast

  • 23、—Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?

    —It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.

    A. can; must  B. can; may

    C. must; can  D. may; must

     

  • 24、It is our parents ______ we can always rely on when we are in trouble.

    A.what B.which C.as D.that

  • 25、The movie, ______ traditional Chinese culture, has been well received since it was put on.

    A.featuring

    B.responding

    C.illustrating

    D.gathering

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、A hobby is any activity a person likes to do in his spare time.So those who get busy in their activity never get bored in their free time.Hobbies vary from person to person.Hobbies are of different kinds.They can be indoors or outdoors.Some are costly and some are cheap.Pursing a particular hobby is a matter of personal choice.

    My favorite hobby is coin collection.It is also one of the oldest hobbies of the world and is also called "hobby of the Kings",as in the old times,it was only done by kings and elite(精英)class of the society.It started for me some years back when my father used to come back from his foreign tours and give me coins of different countries.I started collecting then in my money box and after that I always used to wait for my new coins as much I used to wait for my father.

    Since then,it has become my favorite hobby.This hobby has given me information about different countries of the world.I have got to know about important personalities of the different countries.

    This hobby has made me be responsible to take care of important things at very young age.I have learnt dealings of different currencies(货币)on my foreign tours and save money for my favorite hobby.I feel extreme pleasure in showing my collection to others.It has also taught me this lesson that A LIFE WITHOUT A HOOBBY IS JUST LIKE FOOD WITHOUT SALT.

    1What decides a person's hobby?

    A. Whether he has free time.

    B. Whether the hobby can be indoors or outdoors.

    C. Whether the hobby is expensive or cheap.

    D. It is up to himself.

    2Why was coin collection called "hobby of the Kings"?

    A. Only the king could collect coins.

    B. The king could collect coins from all over the world.

    C. In the past,only the kings and upper class could collect coins.

    D. Kings had enough money to collect coins.

    3From the passage,we can infer .

    A. the author goes to foreign countries to collect coins

    B. the author's father used to go abroad

    C. the author likes to save money

    D. collecting coins has changed the author's life greatly

    4What's the purpose of the author writing the passage?

    A. The author tells readers the advantage of coin collection.

    B. The author introduces his hobby—coin collection.

    C. The author explains why he collects coins.

    D. The author tells readers the importance of hobbies.

     

  • 27、Low-cost business ideas for teens

    The vast majority of young people want to own a business someday. The good news is your teen can start a small business at any age. Here are a few businesses that almost any teen could start with little or no cost.

    Graphic Designing (平面设计)

    The Internet has opened up possibilities for any aged artist to create and sell drawings. Teens can use various software programs to create images and there are many websites where teens can introduce their creations and offer their services.

    Babysitting

    Babysitting is a common part-time job for young workers. Teens should learn basic first aid skills and possess skills working with children. Teens who receive high recommendations from parents are likely to be in high demand, which can allow them to increase their pay.

    Blogging

    Blogging isn’t an easy way to make money, but many people have created highly successful blogs that allow them to earn money with advertising space. However, your teen should understand that it isn’t an easy way to get rich, and it can take a lot of work to get a blog started.

    Reselling

    A teen who is good at bargain shopping may find success by buying and reselling items. Plenty of people earn a living by shopping at their local second-hand shop and then selling the items on auction (拍卖) sites, like eBay. Clearly, your teen will need a little start-up money. And as with any business, there’s some risk involved because the items may not sell for more money. However, it can be a wonderful learning opportunity for a teen.

    【1】What is required of teen babysitters?

    A.Related working experience.

    B.Basic first aid knowledge.

    C.Advanced training.

    D.Recommendations from their teachers.

    【2】Which of the following can help teens earn money from advertisers?

    A.Graphic Designing.

    B.Blogging.

    C.Reselling.

    D.Babysitting.

    【3】What risk may teens face if they want to run reselling business?

    A.They may break laws.

    B.They may miss a learning opportunity.

    C.They may be refused by auction sites.

    D.They may sell the item at a loss.

  • 28、Earlier research suggested we're best at learning grammar in early childhood. Then we hit a dead end around age 5. It's supposed to be much harder for older kids. The window on when people can learn the rules and structures of a language well appears to last until around age 17 or 18. But that's not so, says psychologist Joshua Hartshorne.

    Hartshorne asked friends to take an online English grammar test. After completing the test, volunteers answered questions about where they had lived, the languages they had spoken from birth and the age at which they first started learning English. It also asked how long they'd lived in an English-speaking country. As he had hoped, people shared the test widely online. This let Hartshorne's group study the answers from 669, 498 native and non-native speakers of English. The researchers used statistics to find out when people with different English-speaking experiences reached their top grammar ability.

    If people moved to a new country and began speaking English by age 10 to 12, they finally spoke it as well as folks who had learned both English and another language from birth. But both groups scored a little worse than people who spoke English only, the researchers found. The test results showed that around age 17, people's ability to learn grammar took a nosedive. And those who started learning English after age 10 or 12 never reached the same level of English skillfulness as people who started younger. Why? The researchers think it's because they had fewer years to practice before their skills dropped off at 17. But here's the surprise: Language learning did not end at 17. People's English skills kept improving a little until around age 30, the new study found. And this was true among both native speakers and those who learned English as a second language. Still, most language learning happened by age 20, the new study decided.

    【1】What age period is best for grammar learning according to earlier research?

    A.Before age 5.

    B.From 5 to 12.

    C.Around the age of 17.

    D.About 30 years old.

    【2】How did Hartshorne get his study statistics?

    A.By collecting earlier study results.

    B.By studying historical records.

    C.By experimenting in the lab.

    D.By making online surveys.

    【3】Which of the following agrees with the study results?

    A.Language learning ends at the age of 17.

    B.Language learning needs much practice.

    C.The more languages you learn, the better.

    D.It is best to learn a language after the age of 20.

    【4】What is the text mainly talking about?

    A.Native speakers learn English earlier.

    B.Best ways to learn foreign languages.

    C.The best age period to learn a language.

    D.Non-native speakers can never master a language.

  • 29、   Have you ever come from a vacation feeling more tired than you were? Most travelers often need to rush from one tourist attraction to another. 1 Slow travel means renting an apartment for a week or more and exploring your surroundings on foot or by car. It can also mean taking a bike tour from one village to the next so that you can see the scenery along the way. But no matter how you do it, the key is slowing down. 2

    Slow travel allows you to form a stronger connection to the place you’re visiting. 3 It not only allows you to escape from your own stressful everyday life but also to fall naturally into the pace of another culture.

    4 While airplanes are considered as a major contributor to global warming, trains are much more eco-friendly—as are bikes and your own two feet! And even traveling by car becomes less damaging to the environment when you’re only driving short distances.

    Slow travel is often kinder to your budget as well. Staying in one place for a week or more at a time reduces your transportation costs, and vacation rentals are often cheaper than hotels since they allow you to cook your own food. 5 

    Therefore, slow travel is an increasingly popular choice for people looking to enrich their travel experiences.

    A.That is the magic of slow travel.

    B.There are many benefits of slow travel.

    C.If you choose a home exchange, you’ll save more money.

    D.The slow traveler takes time to explore places as much as possible.

    E.Slow travel is friendlier to the environment than other types of travel.

    F.You’ll have enough time to know your neighbors or local shops.

    G.Now there’s a new movement that appeared as a solution to tiring travel: slow travel.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、When 15-year-old Amy began working on her family’s farm in the early morning, she was greeted by a rare sight - an extremely large eagle with a broken leg. “He was _________ and trying to fly, which panicked me a little because he was the _________ of my sheepdog,” she said. “I’m seriously not a bird person. I can _________ cows that weigh nearly a ton but won’t go near a bird, I won’t even go near chickens.”

    Seeing the bird _________ in trouble, Amy quickly called for help. _________ her own fear of birds, she was sad to see a local eagle hurt. “I rang my mum immediately. I couldn’t _________ him there. I felt really bad for him because he was all wet and cold,” Amy said.

    Since the eagle was living in a nest on Amy’s farm, he has _________ the teenager. But _________ the rescuers from Wildlife Rescue South Coast arrived he gathered all of his _________ to give them a good chase, alert (警惕的) to the new people. Rescuer Amara Mohan immediately noticed the eagle had broken his leg, and after three hours of struggling he was finally __________ and eventually taken to Sydney’s Small Animal Specialist Hospital for a (an) __________. A pin and plate were put in his left __________, a delicate operation on such a small bone.

    Ms. Mohan said that after the operation, the eagle was __________ well at Raptor Recovery Australia. “He is really bright; he’s using his right leg and putting more __________ on it now,” Ms. Mohan said. Amy hopes all is going well and the eagle can be returned to her family’s farm. “I’ve done a lot of __________ things on the farm—saving the eagle is one of them.” She said.

    【1】

    A.defending

    B.attacking

    C.struggling

    D.jumping

    【2】

    A.size

    B.name

    C.shape

    D.scent

    【3】

    A.look into

    B.look through

    C.look after

    D.look around

    【4】

    A.exceptionally

    B.obviously

    C.absolutely

    D.additionally

    【5】

    A.Besides

    B.Except

    C.Despite

    D.Beneath

    【6】

    A.make

    B.cure

    C.treat

    D.leave

    【7】

    A.loved

    B.trusted

    C.attracted

    D.threatened

    【8】

    A.as far as

    B.as long as

    C.as soon as

    D.as much as

    【9】

    A.courage

    B.power

    C.force

    D.energy

    【10】

    A.caught

    B.killed

    C.hurt

    D.injured

    【11】

    A.relief

    B.campaign

    C.mission

    D.operation

    【12】

    A.arm

    B.wing

    C.leg

    D.feather

    【13】

    A.recovering

    B.turning

    C.controlling

    D.arranging

    【14】

    A.gravity

    B.pressure

    C.treatment

    D.weight

    【15】

    A.core

    B.amusing

    C.fantastic

    D.unfortunate

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、用本单元所学词汇及语法知识完成下面短文。

    71-year-old Guan Jingxue, a native of Benxi, Liaoning Province, started running in a playground near a factory with the aim of 【1】 (增强他的免疫系统) years ago. At the time, few people in China went 【2】 (jog) in groups to keep fit. It was then that Guan found that members of a running group often 【3】 (gather) in the playground for training, and he finally joined them. At the first six months, he found it difficult to 【4】 (跟上) the others. However, with his effort over a long time he slowly felt quite comfortable with the pace (步调) of their training. Every day he 【5】 (提醒) himself that he 【6】 (应该) keep on. After years of training he could finish long-distance running at a fast speed.

    Three years earlier, Guan went to Beijing to take care of his granddaughter, where he joined Yuandadu Marathon Club. Being a runner, he spent little on 【7】 (装备). He just pressed on to improve himself and began to 【8】 (报名) for the 【9】 (每年的) Beijing Marathon. In the 2019 Beijing Marathon, Guan 【10】 (惊人地) finished second among those over 65.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、书面表达

    假如你是李华,目前正在一所外国语学校读高一。最近一段时间你比较关注美国文化,尤其对美国的节日感兴趣。请你给你的美国网友Tom写一封电子邮件,询问他关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下:

    1) 介绍自己的近况;

    2) 询问感恩节的情况(起源;庆祝的时间和方式;)

    3)表示感谢;

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3) 开头和结尾已给你写好,但不计入总词数;

    Dear Tom,

    Thank you for your e-mail last time.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours.

    Li Hua

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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