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徐州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、汉译英。

    1有特殊鞋跟的鞋 __________________ __________ _________ __

    2用来做 ______ ________ _________

    3鞋的款式 ______________________________________

    4在我们的日常生活中 _________________________________

    5有道理 _______________________

    6改变世界 ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、About ______ two thirds of the engineers in the company were born in _____ 1990s.

    A. a; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; /

  • 3、________bad weather it is today! We will have to stay at home today.

    A.What a B.How a C.What

  • 4、The bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.

    A. get off B. take off

    C. put off D. turn off

     

  • 5、--- Jim’s seldom been late for school, _____?

    ---______. But he got to school on time this morning..

    A. is he, No   B. has he, No

    C. has he, Yes   D. is he, Yes

     

  • 6、 of the students of our school girls.

    A. Two-third; are   B. Two-thirds; is   C. Two-thirds; are   D. Second-three; are

     

  • 7、She wanted to go to see a film instead of________at home

    Astaying

    Bstay

    Cto stay

    Dto staying

     

  • 8、—How is your schoolwork this year?

    —Well, I have made ______ progress with my teachers’ help and support.

    A.single B.personal C.rapid

  • 9、We are so glad to see that Shanghai is developing _______ these years than ever before.

    A. quickly   B. more quickly   C. less quickly   D. the most quickly

     

  • 10、When I got into the room, my mother was talking _______ the phone.

    A. to B. with   C. about D. on

     

  • 11、—What did the bear tell you in your ear?

    —He told me_______ .

    A.who was my true friend

    B.who my true friend was

    C.who is my true friend

    D.who my true friend is

  • 12、–Who’s _________ young man with long hair?

    –He’s a friend of mine.

    A. a B. the C. an D. his

     

  • 13、I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway.

    A. until   B. till     C. unless D. although

     

  • 14、The audience felt rather when they heard that the famous singer wouldn't come.

    A. sadly   B. excited   C. disappointed   D. lonely

     

  • 15、— How is Carla getting along with her English?

    —You wouldn't believe these days.

    A.what a quick progress she was making

    B.what quick progress she's made

    C.how quickly she was progressing

  • 16、—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the 2016 Olympic Games.

    —Great! No one speaks English _______ him.

    A. as beautiful as  B. as easy as

    C. nicer than  D. better than

     

  • 17、You can never imagine the great difficulty I had   her e-mail address.

    A. to get   B. getting

    C. got   D. get to

     

  • 18、Potato chips were invented by a chef called________

    AMartin Robinson

    BStephen Hawking

    CGeorge Crum

    DJames Naismith

     

  • 19、Look! A ________ man is crossing the street. Let’s go and help him.

    A.rich

    B.tall

    C.strong

    D.blind

  • 20、 Mum, do you know the man ________ is sitting at the table?

    On, he's Mr. Smith.

    A.who B.what C.whose D.which

  • 21、一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.

    一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.

    A.will expect

    B.expected

    C.was expected

    D.is expected

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A:   Hi, Janet. Would you like to help save the environment?

    B:   I don't know. 【1】

    A:   Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

    B:   Yes, that's easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What's next?

    A:   Second, 【2】 Don't take a bus or a taxi if you don't have to.

    B:   That will save money, too. What else?

    A:   Third, 【3】

    B:   Mm, newspapers, magazines, mails... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea!

    A:   The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you're not using it.

    B:   You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?

    A:   Yes. Get wet. 【4】Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.

    B: 【5】

    A:   Yes, it will help a lot.

    A.What can I do?

    B.Turn off the shower.

    C.don't use plastic bags.

    D.try to recycle paper.

    E.You can try to reuse waste water.

    F.you can ride a bicycle.

    G.Will that help the environment?

  • 23、这艘船不久就要起航开往纽约了。

    The ship________ ________ ________New York soon

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、 阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Asher Angel, an American child actor, was born on September 6, 2002. He has performed in more than 10 theater Productions in more than 10 theater productions. Most of the time, he is occupied. His workday is from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.during the week. “ I go to sleep when I get home, with weekends off,” Asher said. However, he loves animals and always finds time to help them.

    Asher and his family became interested in animal rescue( 救援) after their beloved dog, Avery, died from illness. They volunteer at a local animal rescue center called Home Fur Good.Asher walks, feeds and plays with the dogs at the rescue center.

    In his home, Asher has three dogs, one cat and two hamsters, and they are mostly rescued pets. He loves all his pets and could not imagine his life without them. His acting work keeps him away a lot, but he loves to play with his dogs(Monet Belle, Harper Belle and Cleo Belle) as soon as he gets home. They are super excited to see him every time. Asher has a special relationship with Monet Belle. He says, “ Her eyes look like a human’s, and I can talk to her. She comforts me when I need her.”

    Asher showed an interest in acting at an early age and he has a dream of becoming a professional full-time actor in the future.

    1The underlined word“occupied”is closest in meaning to “____________”.

    A. busy B. bored C. lonely

    2Avery is the name of Asher’s __________.

    A. Friend B. brother C. dog

    3What can we know about Asher’s pets?

    A. They are cats and dogs.

    B. He has six of them in total.

    C. His family and friends gave them to him.

    4Why is Monet Belle special to Asher?

    A. She is interested in acting.

    B. She can listen to him and offer him comfort.

    C. She is excited to see him every time.

    5What does Asher want to be when he grows up?

    A. An actor. B. A sportsman. C. A zookeeper.

  • 25、   An old woman had two large pots (), one on each end of a pole (扁担). I always see her carrying the pole with the pots across her neck.

    One of the pots had a crack (裂缝) in it while the other pot was perfect and always carried a full pot of water. At the end of the long walk from the well to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.

    For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. One day, I asked the old woman: “ Why don’t you get another pot? The cracked one always makes water drop all the way back to your house.”

    The old woman smiled: “ Did you notice that there are flowers on one side of the road, but not on the other side? That’s because I have always known about the crack, so I planted flower seeds (种子) on the side of the road. And every day while I walk back, I can water them.”

    “For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to make my house more beautiful. Without the cracked pot, I would not have this beauty.”

    Each of us has our own cracks. But it’s these cracks that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful. So, accept these imperfections (不完美) and try to make good use of them.

    1The old woman used ________ to carry water.

    A. two perfect pots B. one large and one small pot

    C. two cracked pots D. one good and one cracked pot

    2How many pots of water were left when the old woman arrived home?

    A. A half pot. B. One pot. C. One and a half pots. D. Two pots.

    3The old woman planted ________ seeds on the side of the road.

    A. flower B. apple C. vegetable D. rice

    4The story wants to tell us that ________.

    A. we mustn’t laugh at others

    B. we should try to be perfect in our life

    C. an imperfection can make a life meaningful

    D. we shouldn’t use a cracked pot to carry water

  • 26、Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.

    For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:

    The first one that I must work in an area I like is most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you won't have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the ost valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.

    The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.

    The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.

    I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.

    【1】According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people_____.

    A. solve fewer problems

    B. choose a good life

    C. be good family members

    D. provide hard things

    【2】The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because _______.

    A. he has to bring out his best

    B. it can make him more creative

    C. he will have to work another day

    D. it is possible for him to live better

    【3】The underlined word "remunerated" in the passage means " ".

    A. trained   B. praised

    C. accepted   D. paid

    【4】The writer wants to tell us that everyone should  _______.

    A. become a knowledgeable person

    B. join the army to become a better person

    C. make preparations to find a satisfying job

    D. help young people to choose an interesting job

    【5】What is the best title for the passage?

    A. My Job Choice 

    B. My Favorite Job

    C. My Comfortable Life

    D. My Sense of Satisfaction

     

  • 27、   Friendships can be difficult because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.

    Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.

    The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you’d like to be treated (对待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.

    Even if you’re al ways thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.

    1This passage mainly talks about ________.

    A. the importance of friendships

    B. the advantages of friendships

    C. the problems of friendships

    D. the disadvantages of friendships

    2According to the writer, problems with friendships may appear when ________.

    A. one is honest B. one is selfish

    C. one is open D. one is kind

    3According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is ________.

    A. to treat your friends as you like to be treated

    B. to give your friends whatever you have

    C. not to hurt your friends’ feelings

    D. not to think of your own need any more

    4What’s the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?

    A. To have a comfortable life.

    B. To build stronger and healthier friendships.

    C. To be treated the way you want.

    D. To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly.

    5Where can this article be taken from?

    A. A novel. B. A poster. C. A magazine. D. A report.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

    A 22-year-old British student has invented(发明) a mobile fridge, “Isobar”, which could save millions of lives in the world.

    Will Broadway’s “Isobar” has been designed to k【1】 vaccines (疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn’t plan to make money from his creation. His p【2】 is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he won’t be trying to get a patent(专利). Will’s Isobar has w【3】 him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.

    Present methods of transporting vaccines can l【4】to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, b【5】 the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.

    Will’s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people a【6】 the world. After finishing college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. “I will be hands-on, all the way through it, and m【7】 sure that it works, ” he says.

    The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility for other m【8】 uses in the developing world and beyond. “Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植) —if they get trapped in t【9】, you still use cold-bags that really aren’t good enough for a long time, ” he says.

    There is also a possible, non-medical use for the Isobar. “It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip w【10】 you have no power,” he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function (功能) of his invention.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Dear mom,

    The big question that parents often ask their child after a fight is, “Where did you get this attitude (态度) from?” I know you hate to _________ with it, but I did get much of my attitude from you.

    _________ I was small, I would go to family parties and walk away from you. It wouldn’t be long before someone would stop me to ask _________ I was your daughter.

    “Your mom is Melissa,” they’d say, with a warm smile on _________ faces. “Is that right?” I would nod. I was really _________. To me, I acted nothing like you, Mom.

    No one says, “I know you’re Melissa’s daughter because of your eyes and nose.” It’s _________ my character traits (性格特点) —cleverness, and yes, maybe a little bit of attitude. These are the things I have received _________ you. And I am thankful for that. There’s nothing wrong with having attitude.

    Mom, when people ask me where I get my attitude from, I tell them: you. And when they ask me where I get my work ethic (道德), my good hair, and my sense of humor, I also say it’s you. I will _________ say this.

    When I am _________ why I am the way I am—why I refuse to allow others to hurt me with their words or __________, why I think and speak about things openly and without fear—I’ll tell them it’s because of you.

    Mom, I got my attitude from you, and that’s not a bad thing.

    Love,

    Linda

    1A.disagree B.agree C.like D.dislike

    2A.Although B.Until C.Unless D.When

    3A.what B.who C.which D.whether

    4A.their B.our C.your D.my

    5A.excited B.pleased C.surprised D.interested

    6A.because of B.according to C.as for D.along with

    7A.for B.with C.to D.from

    8A.hardly B.seldom C.always D.recently

    9A.told B.asked C.advised D.warned

    10A.attention B.actions C.abilities D.activities

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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