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嘉峪关2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、repair my bike= ___________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I’m feeling   . Probably I have a bad cold.

    A. badly   B. well   C. ill   D. terribly

     

  • 3、2018年上海普陀二模The first snow came ________than usual in our hometown this year.

    A. early   B. earlier   C. earliest   D. the earliest

  • 4、—I think you should ________your homework, right?

    —Sorry, sir. I haven’t.

    A. finish   B. finished   C. finishing   D. have finished

  • 5、We didn’t start our discussion________everybody arrived

    Asince

    Bif

    Cwhile

    Duntil

     

  • 6、—Jim, do you know the lady ________ purple?

    —Oh, she is our new physics teacher.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.of

  • 7、There________ many children running happily in the park every day.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

  • 8、How time flies! It’s almost three years ____ we met last time.

    A. since   B. before C. while   D. when

     

  • 9、I am looking forward to visiting Beijing someday.

    A. want to visit

    B. hope to visit

    C. would like to visiting

     

  • 10、SorryMr GreenI________my English book at home

    That’s OKbut don’t________next time

    Aforgotleave

    Bforgotforget

    Cleftleave

    Dleftforget

     

  • 11、— I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.

    — Don’t worry. I will      you then.

    A.notice

    B.allow

    C.remind

    D.promise

  • 12、Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!

    A. How a; go swimming B. What a; go swimming

    C. How; swimming D. What; swimming

  • 13、—Is that your new math teacher Miss Li?

    —It ________ be her. She has gone to Beijing for a meeting.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.can

    D.must

  • 14、The faster you________ /raɪz/, the harder you fall.

    A.race B.ride C.rose D.rise

  • 15、— I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night.

    — Why to sleep earlier this evening?

    A. not go   B. don’t go   C. not you

     

  • 16、Have you________ Einstein who is the one of the greatest people in the world?

    A.heard B.heard from C.heard of D.listened to

  • 17、Look at the two pictures ______ and find out the differences.

    A.carefully

    B.luckily

    C.loudly

    D.cheaply

  • 18、The song came to my ears ________ accident.

    A. by   B. with   C. in   D. for

  • 19、They stopped in ________ beautiful place for camping, near ________ farmhouse of the Smiths’.

    A.a; a

    B.the; a

    C.a; the

    D.the; the

  • 20、Frank has changed a lot, hasn’t he?

    Yes. He is much ________ than before because he exercises every day.

    A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the stronger

  • 21、Jason loves his mom very much and always makes sure flowers ______ to her every Monday.

    A.are sent

    B.sent

    C.send

    D.were sent

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

    A: Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK?

    B: Sounds like fun. 1?

    A: It’ll be sunny. Jeff, 2?

    B: Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

    A: But what are you doing now?

    B: 3. I just want to relax myself.

    A: Is that also your homework?

    B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching. It's about the Novel Coronavirus. 4?

    A: Yes, I've just heard something about it. Anyway, it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.

    B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the host and the expert makes the topic clear.

    A: It does? Can I watch it with you?

    B:5. Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.

  • 23、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

    【1】The phone is out of _____________ (serve).

    【2】How strange it was that I was even_____________ (hunger) after eating an apple.

    【3】The WeChat is ___________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users.

    【4】At weekends, the shops are much _________(noisy) than usual.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、       Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

           The eye-recognition(眼睛识别 program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology(技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

           However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

            Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

           In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!

    【1】Where has the eye-recognition program already been tested in a few countries? In_______.

    A.shops and banks

    B.shops and schools

    C.banks and schools

    D.schools and hospitals

    【2】How does the eye-recognition program work?

    A.You look at the machine and type a number.

    B.You need to speak and then look.

    C.The machine looks at your face.

    D.You look at the machine.

    【3】We already have machines that can tell who you are from ________.

    A.your eyes or your smell

    B.your voice or the mark made by your finger

    C.your face or your voice

    D.your face or your hand

    【4】Which of the following doesn’t belong to the advantages of the eye-recognition program?

    A.Your eyes don’t change as you get older.

    B.Eyes don’t get dirty like hands or fingers.

    C.Everyone’s eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.

    D.We can’t see anything without eyes.

    【5】What problem could there be with the eye-recognition program?

    A.Some eyes are the same.

    B.Eyes can change.

    C.It is not always correct.

    D.Eyes can get dirty like hands.

  • 25、阅读理解

    B

      (2012湖北咸宁)

      Years ago I worked at a factory in a small countyEvery day I got up very early and often did much extra work at nightI was so tired and exhaustedMy whole life was hopelessThen one day I read the following article from a magazine

      “A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert(沙漠)during the warShe simply hated the placethe heat was almost unbearable125 degree in the shadethe wind blew incessantlyand there was sand—sand everywhereFinallyin desperation(不顾一切地)she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home

      Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father—just two lines

      ‘Two men looked out from prison barsOne saw the mudand the other saw stars

      The daughter did some real thinkingnot only with the intellect(思维)but also with her heartShe decided to stick to her post

      She made friends with the nativeslearned to love the countryand eventually wrote a book about it

      The desert hadn’t changedbut her attitude hadBecause she listened with her heart to the words her father senta whole new world opened up to her

      A change of attitude could change everything

      After reading the articleI was deep in thought(陷入沉思)…

    1The underlined word“unbearable”means________in Chinese

    A.难以想象的

    B.难以克服的

    C.难以忍受的

    D.难以适应的

    2After she received her father’s replythe woman________

    Awent back home

    Bwas coming home

    Cdecided to stay there

    Ddecided to go back home with her husband

    3From her father’s replywe can infer(推断)that________

    Atwo men looked out from prison bars

    Bone man was in prisonand the other was out of prison

    Ctwo men were out of prison

    Dher parents wanted her to stay there with her husband

    4Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

    AA woman went to live with her husband in a big city

    BThe woman finally made friends with the natives

    CShe wrote her parents that she was coming

    DThe woman received her parents’reply by airmail

    5The main idea of this passage is that________

    Aa woman went to live with her husband in camp

    Bthe desert hadn’t changedbut her attitude had

    Cthe daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband

    Da change of attitude could change everything

     

  • 26、Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):

     Afthur sat at the desk in his room pencil in hand. He had to write a story for his English class by Friday. "I don't know what to write about." he complained to his dog Toby who was asleep at his feet. Arthur was talkative when speaking to his friends. Yet he had trouble finding words when he had to write.

      By bedtime Arthur bad drawn a picture of Toby smiling. He had drawn a tree with its branches blowing in the strong wind. He had also written a note asking his friend Lee to go to the movies on Saturday. But he had not written a single word of his story.

      On Wednesday. Mrs. Solomon Arthur's English teacher. asked the class to turn in the draft(草稿) of their stories. Arthur's heart sank. He turned in the only work he had-the page with his name the drawings and the note.

      Arthur wasn't surprised when Mrs. Solomon asked him to stay after class the next day. But he was surprised by what she said to him. "This is an attractive story Arthur. The dog. the movie the tree in the wind-l can't wait to find out how they all fit together."

      "That isn't my story Mrs. Solomon." Arthur said. "I haven't been able to think of one yet."

      "Oh. I think you have the seed of a story there- Mrs. Solomon replied "Look at your note and the pictures and see if a story comes to you."

      That night Arthur sat at his desk. and this is what he wrote: "One Saturday Mike went downstairs to meet his friend Julio at the cinema. It looked as if it might rain. so Mike carried his umbrella  Suddenly a big storm blew in bending the trees. .The noise of the .wind sounded like the barking of Mike's dog Toby. Toby really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. Then Mike realized that it wasn't the sound of the wind. It was Toby. The dog was running after him down the busy street barking. The sound was filled with blame(责备). Mike felt sorry because he had left Toby outside. He turned and headed home with Toby running beside him. Mike let Toby in the door just as the rain started to pour down."

      ' Arthur had a story in the end. The last thing he did was to write his name proudly at the top of the page.

    【1】 What was on Arthur's page for his English class by Wednesday?

    A. a dog a tree and his name 

    B. his name the drawings and the note

    C. a dog a tree. a note and a story

    D. his name. the drawings and the story

    2Arthur turned in his unfinished page____

    A. because he had no time to fit them together

    B. because he wasn't willing to do his homework

    C. because he had difficulty in writing a story

    D. because he wanted to show his talent for drawing

    3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably mean?

    A. Toby is an imaginative and lovely dog.

    B. The small tree will grow into a big one.

    C. His friend Lee can give him a lot of support.

    D. He can develop his story based on his draft.

    4 What kind of teacher do you think Mrs. Solomon is?

    A. She is a strict teacher.

    B. She is an honest teacher.

    C. She is a wise teacher.

    D. She is a humorous teacher.

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

    A. It was easy for Arthur to find words to talk.

    B. Arthur was asked to stay after class on Tuesday .

    C. Arthur didn't finish his story writing in the end.

    D. All the class turned in their homework except Arthur.

    6What can we infer(推断) from the story?

    A. Arthur is a shy and quiet student.

    B. Arthur isn't very satisfied with his story.

    C. There will be a storm on Saturday.

    D. Encouragement is important in teaching.

     

  • 27、   Almost every kid in this country has ever eaten Hershey chocolate. But do you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is more than one hundred years old? And do you know that the father of Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures in business before he started his famous company?

    Milton Hershey was born in 1857 in central Pennsylvania. He stopped attending school when he was 12 years old. Before he became interested in making chocolate, he worked as a printer for a small newspaper at first, but he didn’t like it. Then he decided that printing was not the right job for him.

    Then he worked at a candy factory in Lancaster. After working for a few years there, he decided to open his own little candy business near Philadelphia. His first business failed because it was not making money. After that, he went to Denver to learn how to make caramels(焦糖). He took his new skills back to New York and worked selling candies on the street. But his second business also failed.

    Finally, Milton Hershey moved back to Pennsylvania where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolate. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy each year. Since his chocolate-flavored caramels were the best-selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.

    By experimenting, Milton Hershey discovered how to make delicious chocolate. The area where he lived had a large and easy supply of milk and sugar, which helped him succeed in his chocolate business. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and a town to go with it.

    Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of the factory that Milton Hershey built. The streetlights are shaped like the candy. The air often smells like chocolate. And if you ever visit it, you can smell delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.

    The factory is not so hard to find, just travel down Cocoa Avenue until you get to East Chocolate Avenue. Turn right at the traffic lights and just follow your nose.

    1Where did Milton Hershey spend his childhood?

    A.In Pennsylvania B.In Lancaster C.In Philadelphia D.In New York

    2Why did he decide to make chocolate himself?

    A.Because he was taught to make delicious chocolate.

    B.Because he got a new idea for making chocolate.

    C.Because he built a huge chocolate factory himself.

    D.Because he was just interested in eating chocolate.

    3Which of the following sentences about Milton Hershey is TRUE?

    A.In 1869, he left school and later worked as a printer for a small newspaper.

    B.After his first business failed, he went to Lancaster to learn some new skills

    C.He became very successful in chocolate business by experimenting caramels.

    D.The factory is difficult to find when you travel down to East Chocolate Avenue.

    4What does the underlined phrase “follow your nose” in the last paragraph mean?

    A.Stop right there. B.Walk a few hours. C.Go straight ahead. D.Run as fast as possible.

    5What is the correct order of the following sentences?

    A million dollars worth of caramel candy was sold each year.

    His second business failed.

    He went to Lancaster and worked at a candy factory.

    He worked as a printer for a small newspaper.

    His chocolate business became a huge success.

    A.③②⑤④① B.③②①④⑤ C.④②③⑤① D.④③②①⑤

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blaks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Walking down the street the other day, I happened to notice a small purse. It was lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the o1 name. There was nothing inside except some change and an old photo. I took the wallet to the police station and handed it to a policeman.

    That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. A young woman had also been i2 in order that there could be four people at the table. Her face was so f3 to me, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation, however, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost a pink wallet with some change and an old photo, and she had the photo taken in her c4. All at once I realized where I had seen her. She was the little girl in the photo, t5 she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to tell her all about the wallet. Then I explained that I had r6 her from the photo I found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately for the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that it was an a7 coincidence(惊人的巧合) that I had not only found the wallet but also the person who had lost it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I have a big presentation to give this morning. I'm sitting in this _____ train. There are so many people around. And this kid is going to spill(溅出)hot coffee all over me.

    I shoot a(n) _____ look at him but what's the use? He's in his own world, shaking his head to some _____ coming from his earphones. I can't help thinking about the _____ of that coffee because the head-shaking is keeping the coffee in his hand moving.

    The train _____ and the doors open. I'm given some _____ now. There is only one more stop left: thank God. I move backwards in my seat and the kid's coffee is pushed _____ slightly. It's like I can finally breathe normally again.

    A lot of noise comes toward us and I become _____ again. It's a family. Oh, God. It's six of them, carrying a dozen oversized shopping bags. Everyone packs in, and the kid's _____ is in my face again.

    I _____ my eyes as I can't take this any more. After the _____ two minutes of my life, the train finally _____ my stop. I open my eyes and see nearly everyone around me is standing in a line, waiting to _____. I grab my purse and laptop (my presentation's on it), and slowly bring myself to the _____ of the line.

    I'm the last to step out. Crossing the gap, I look down at my feet. Big mistake. In that second, I run into someone trying to _____ the train. I lose my balance. I save my laptop _____ everything else drops on the ground.

    When I look up at who I ran into, I immediately _____ he's holding a cup of coffee. The large man _____ to me sincerely but I can't pay attention to him right now. I need to _____ my clothes.

    I see no stains(污迹)and wave him off. As he goes into the train, I think how "funny" it is since I have been so _____ about the kid's coffee inside the train.

    1A.quiet B.slow C.crowded D.fast

    2A.cold B.angry C.rude D.cruel

    3A.story B.music C.presentation D.advertisement

    4A.position B.condition C.stage D.movement

    5A.moves B.waits C.stops D.changes

    6A.place B.coffee C.room D.time

    7A.up B.in C.back D.off

    8A.disturbing B.puzzled C.alive D.nervous

    9A.head B.hand C.earphone D.coffee

    10A.shut B.stare C.open D.keep

    11A.longest B.busiest C.shortest D.easiest

    12A.passes B.reaches C.finds D.leaves

    13A.get back B.get off C.get on D.get up

    14A.middle B.start C.end D.side

    15A.leave B.escape C.get D.enter

    16A.or B.so C.and D.but

    17A.realize B.remember C.notice D.recognize

    18A.talks B.speaks C.apologizes D.explains

    19A.check B.prepare C.wash D.protect

    20A.concerned B.curious C.confused D.comfortable

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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