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固原2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢?

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It is wise _______ you to work out the problem. It is really difficult _______ most of the students.

    A. of; of B. for; of C. for; for D. of; for

  • 3、Weihai is known ________ its beautiful scenery.

    A.as B.for C.of

  • 4、We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.

    A. will become   B. became

    C. is becoming   D. was becoming

     

  • 5、—Those people know how paper can be________ wood.

    —They're pretty smart!

    A. made in   B. made from   C. made of

  • 6、I am afraid ________.

    A.all these offices are non-smoking offices

    B.when all these offices are non-smoking offices

    C.why all these offices are non-smoking offices

    D.whether all these offices are non-smoking offices

  • 7、Robots have many ________ over humans when doing some dangerous jobs.

    A.activities B.articles C.agreements D.advantages

  • 8、I don’t know how to deal with these old books

    ________giving them to the children from poor families

    AWhat about

    BWhy don’t you

    CShall we

    DWhy not

     

  • 9、— Excuse me. When will the movie Black Panther begin?

    — It ________ for ten minutes.

    A.has been on B.has began C.will begin

  • 10、 Have you got any juice?

    Yes we’ve got ____ juice. But we haven’t got ____ milk.

    A. some any     B. any any

    C. any some   D. some some

     

  • 11、Lucy has only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. _______ you _____ I can go with her.

    A. either, or B. neither, nor

    C. both, and   D. not only, but also

     

  • 12、–Mum, that iPhone X looks really nice!

    -Sorry. Lily, it's too expensive. We cannot afford it.

    A.can buy it later with enough money B.cannot borrow money to buy

    C.have no enough money to buy

  • 13、—Could you tell me the way   the railway station?

    —We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?

    A. at; on   B. to; in   C. in; at   D. to; on

     

  • 14、You’d better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ______ answer a phone call.

    A. must   B. will   C. can   D. may

     

  • 15、In the old days he work day and night to make a living.

    A. had to B. was able to

    C. could   D. must

     

  • 16、Would you please come to our picnic next Sunday morning?

    _______! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.

    A.With pleasure B.What a pity C.My pleasure D.Go ahead

  • 17、—Do you go to school by _________ bike every day?

    —Yes, I do.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 18、Never let________stop you from running after your dream!

    A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

  • 19、Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Lily?

    Yes_______ of us are going to the home for the elderly

    A. either   B. both   C. a11

     

  • 20、__ fine day it is!Let’s go and fly a kit.

    A.How a B.How C.What a D.What

  • 21、—When do we need to hand in our writing, Sir?

    —The ________, the better, but no later than Thursday.

    A.longer

    B.sooner

    C.easier

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、(Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.)

    A: Good morning. 1?

    B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.

    A: We have many robot cleaners here. Some were made in China, and some were made in other countries

    B: This one looks very nice. 2?

    A: In America.

    B: 3?

    A: 8,000 yuan. It's the newest style.

    B: Wow, but that's too expensive! I don't have enough money. 4?

    A: Sure. What about those ones?

    B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 5?

    A: Yes, China. It was made in Shanghai.

    B: OK. I'll take this one.

  • 23、(Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won “Best Ballet(芭蕾舞)Dancer” of the city.)

    Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?

    Mrs. Poole: 1

    Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?

    Mrs. Poole: 2

    Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?

    Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.

    Zhang Hua: 3

    Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I’m still dancing now.

    Zhang Hua: Cool! 4

    Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.

    Zhang Hua: How you love it! 5

    Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It’s the secret to success.

    Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you.

    A.Sure, you can.

    B.I started at the age of seven.

    C.I really can’t agree with you.

    D.What does ballet mean to you?

    E.Why did you want to stop dancing then?

    F.Would you mind giving us some advice?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   What do you think about when you think of a zoo? Small cages? Bars like those in prisons? These images might be common in people’s mind, which serve as arguments for the people who do not like zoos, as historically, traditional zoos kept animals with a very limited focus on conservation(protection of natural things or education, However, a sort of evolution (改革;进化) has occurred.

    Most zoos today, especially those in the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), an international organization whose members are leading zoos and aquariums, provide spacious and natural space for their animals and worked hard to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. More importantly, modern zoos not only take much better care of the animals they keep, but also engage with the protection of animals in the wild.

    As the human population increases, our impact on the environment has been deadly harmful to wildlife and wild spaces. Things like climate change and severe habitat destruction are causing species to go extinct at unnatural rates. Some scientists estimate we are currently experiencing the sixth mass extinction (灭绝) in the history of life on earth. As a consoling (令人安慰的) part out of all griefs, many zoos serve as important safe-holds for endangered species populations, and in cases like that of the California Condor, captive breeding programs in AZA, which kept animals in zoos proved to be important in bringing species back from extinction. Besides, AZA, including many zoos, also fund over 2,500 conservation projects, donating 160 million dollars every year to protecting species in the wild.

    The conservation impact that zoos have goes even further than direct conservation action and financial support for fieldwork. In a time when people spend less and less time outdoors, zoos serve as a place to teach children and remind adults that wildlife and wild spaces still exist, and that our society holds the future of these species’ survival in our hands.

    ________________________. While I am only 18, I have spent the last six years volunteering with wildlife conservation organizations. As a volunteer at the Santa Barbara Zoo, I stood outside of the Amur Leopard exhibit and educated guests about these critically endangered big cats. I saw the way that live animals can spark people’s curiosity and inspire them to love and protect nature. Earlier this year, I had the opportunity to attend the AZA’s Legislative Conference in Washington DC, where I got the opportunity to see how zoos support conservation efforts in the wild. Cheetah Conservation Fund in Namibia is an organization dedicated (致力于) to saving the cheetah in the wild, but it relies heavily on support from zoos. Many zoos donate large amounts of money to CCF, but they also contribute to CCF’s mission by connecting people across the United States with cheetahs, and the issues they face in the wild.

    Zoos can be controversial institutions; however, both opponents of traditional zoos and those who support modern zoos have more in common than one might think. Both groups are extremely motivated because they care so deeply about animals, their welfare, and their long-term survival on our planet. I encourage you to consider both sides of this issue and learn more about all of the conservation work zoos do, and the world-class care animals in AZA receive before determining where you stand on this issue.

    1Images like small cages are mentioned in Paragraph 1 to explain ________.

    A.why there must be an evolution of zoos

    B.how much people misunderstand the zoos

    C.why some people are against traditional zoos

    D.how well the modern zoos are treating animals

    2According to Paragraph 3, what do captive breeding programs do?

    A.They are conservation projects donating to AZA.

    B.They protect the wild habitat of endangered animal.

    C.They keep endangered animals to save them from extinction.

    D.They set up missions of animal protection for AZA every year.

    3Which sentence serves best as the topic sentence of Paragraph 5?

    A.However, there is still much that zoos should have done.

    B.I have gotten to see many of the positive aspects of zoos up close.

    C.Yet what I have personally experienced might explain why zoos have caused so much disagreement.

    D.The misunderstanding of zoos, unfortunately, is still widespread, and some people are blind to the contributions zoos have made.

    4What is TRUE according to the article?

    A.Zoos in Namibia heavily reply on the Cheetah Conservation Fund

    B.Traditional zoos only paid attention to conservation but no education.

    C.Modern zoos bear responsibility for the animals they keep and those in the wild.

    D.With the increase of human population, a huge species extinction in history is on.

    5Which could be the best title for the article?

    A.Traditional Zoos: Harmful to Wildlife

    B.AZA: A Consoling Part out of All Griefs

    C.Evolution of Zoos: More Changes in Need

    D.Modern Zoos: Dedicated to Saving the Wildlife

  • 25、   Welcome to Wildlife Friends Foundation Booking Options

    I-Love-Phants-Lodge is a retreat where people can stay near to wildlife and enjoy the peace and quiet of the natural surroundings.

    Wildlife Friends Foundation Thailand is near to Kacng Krachan National Park just 2 hours south of Bangkok.

    Full & Half Day Experience Tours

    The Full and Half Day tours at WFFT, are designed to allow day trip visitors a chance to learn about the rescued animals living at the Wildlife Rescue Centre and Elephant Refuge.

    The best option to learn about Thailand’s wildlife, it’s beauty and its problems, is to visit our center and learn everything here.

    Full Day Adult = 1, 600THB Child= 1, 100THB Half Day Adult = 1, 100THB/Child = 900THB Includes buffet lunch

    Transport options available (check site for details)

    1If Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to have a half day trip with their two kids, how much will they pay?

    A.2,900THB B.3,100THB C.3,800THB D.4,000THB

    2At I-love-Phants-lodge, visitors can ________.

    A.in in a two-day tour B.have a special environment

    C.keep safe from wildlife D.learn about wildlife in Thailand

  • 26、

    “Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).

    “I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.

    “Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”

    “I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”

    “I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that mean—‘tame’?”

    “To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...” said the fox.

    “I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...”

    “My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat...”

    The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.

    “Please—tame me!” he said.

    “One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me...”

    “What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.

    “You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from me—like that—in the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day...”

    The next day the little prince came back.

    “It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then at three o’clock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you...”

    【1】At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was.

    A. bored   B. Afraid C. worried D. unhappy

    【2】According to the passage, the underlined word tame probably means.

    A. to train somebody to obey you

    B. to ask somebody to attack you 

    C. to keep somebody waiting for you

    D. to prevent somebody needing you

    【3】What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?

    A. Bread.   B. Chickens. C. Grain. D. Wind.

    【4】The last four paragraphs are mainly about.

    A. the ways the little prince tames the fox

    B. the causes the little prince tames the fox

    C. the purposes the little prince tames the fox

    D. the best time the little prince tames the fox

    【5】What can we infer (推测) from the passage?

    A. The fox wanted a friend.

    B. The little prince was looking for the fox.

    C. Men can buy friendship in the wheat fields. 

    D. It is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.

     

  • 27、One midnight, a little girl woke up to go to the bathroom. She got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, because it was so dark that she was scared.

    Her mother said, “Don’t be afraid, honey. Take courage!”

    “What’s courage?” she asked, running to her mother’s bed.

    “Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.

    “Mum, do you have courage?”

    “Certainly!”

    The girl held out her hands, saying, “Mum, please blow some of your courage breath to me.”

    After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands,   the little girl held her hands nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then,   she walked out of her bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.

    Her mother said to herself,   “ It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of   “breath” to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel afraid or lost.”

    In fact, mostly, what we are afraid of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should beat against is nobody but ourselves.

    【1】The girl woke up in the midnight to_____________.

    A.watch TV

    B.go to the bathroom

    C.have some food

    D.drink water

    【2】The girl walked back because____________.

    A.the bathroom was far away

    B.her mother wouldn’t go with her

    C.she was too afraid of the dark

    D.the bedroom door was locked

    【3】What did the girl ask her mother to do?

    A.To blow some courage breath.

    B.To go to the bathroom with her.

    C.To cook some food for her.

    D.To tell her some funny stories.

    【4】To keep “mother’s breath” from running away, the girl __________.

    A.held her own breath

    B.talked to her mother

    C.held her little hands

    D.ran to her bedroom quickly

    【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us that______________

    A.adults are always brave enough

    B.children learn to be brave quickly

    C.the fear in mind is the real problem

    D.mothers can deal with anything with breath

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

    It is never easy when a friend doesn't tell the truthThis is something that hurts the person who has been lied to and f1it ends up hurting the person who did the lying as wellLying is never something that is easy to forget or even to forgiveBut it is something that you should try to understand so that you can be a better friend

    Usuallyfriends lie because of the way that they are feelingIf a friend feels inferior to(比差) another personhe might make up stories so that he can get more a2If your friend is lying to you for this reasonit might be a good idea to talk to your friend and make him understand that he doesn't need to feel that way

    There are times when a friend might lie to try not getting into troubleFor exampleif a friend knows he has been doing something you d3or if he now regrets what he has said or donehe might want to lie about it so that you won't be angry with himThe best way to deal with this situation is to get to the bottom of what might have happenedand make sure that you are being h4with your friend about everything that you do and the fact that lying hurts

    S5a friend lies for other reasonsOne of these reasons might be to protect your feelingsFor examplehe might lie about h6silly you look or what stupid words you have saidYou must decide if truthfulness(真实) is more important than your feelings in this type of situation

    Many timesfriends don't lie to hurt each otherPerhaps they know that the truth might make you mad at themand they just don't want to lose your f7The best way to deal with lying is to talk to your friends calmlyand get the truth

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    How often do you let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how ______ you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learned this ________ at the back of a taxi in New York.

    We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped _____ a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the________moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.

    I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started_______bad words. But then here's what really_______ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly ______us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."

    He said, “Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. ______their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be______.”

    I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and______it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.

    I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。

    【1】A. clearly B. quickly   C. exactly D. correctly

    【2】A. example B. experience C. lesson D. case

    【3】A. out of     B. across C. next to   D. far from

    【4】A. next   B. busy   C. right D. last

    【5】A.shouting B. telling C. whispering   D. expressing

    【6】A. cheered   B. encouraged  C. surprised D. satisfied

    【7】A. attacked   B. killed   C. warned    D. beat

    【8】A.Since B. While   C. As       D. Before

    【9】A. happier B. busier   C. safer     D. luckier

    【10】A. donate B. lend C. spread   D. hang

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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