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南昌2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Alice以前很腼腆。

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、As a result of playing computer games too much, he is near-sighted

    A.Thanks to

    B.Result in

    C.Because of

  • 3、Please give me ________ about the train to Hong Kong.

    A.a few informations B.a little informations

    C.a few information D.a little information

  • 4、— What’s wrong with Simon? He isn’t at school today.

    — His legs hurt.He was ______ by a motorcycle this morning.

    A. treated   B. hit   C. operated   D. cured

  • 5、—The noodles in this restaurant are very delicious.

    —Yes, you’re right. They make them _________.

    A. use hand B. use hands

    C. by hand D. by hands

     

  • 6、--True is worth more than money.

    --I agree with you.

    A.pressure

    B.beauty

    C.force

    D.friendship

  • 7、—Will you go and attend her party?

    —No,  __________ invited to.

    A. even if   B. when   C. as if   D. if

  • 8、 –Have you finished cleaning all the tables ______ ?

    –Yes, I have _____ cleaned them.

    A.yet; yet  B. yet; already   C. already; already.

     

  • 9、—Honey, I have to say I can’t go to the party tonight. I’m tired out.  —_______. Have some fun!

    A.Don’t pull my leg. B.Don’t be a wet blanket.

    C.Don’t be a black sheep. D.Don’t give me the cold shoulder.

  • 10、— What do you think of his talk?

    — Oh, very good. It’s worth   .

    A. listening to B. being listening to C. listening D. hearing

  • 11、Water Festival in Chiang Mai is similar to   in Yunnan Province. People go on the streets and   water at each other.

    A.that; through B.it; threw C.the one; throw

  • 12、The post office is _______ the bookstore and the hospital.

    A. from B. between     C. at

     

  • 13、—Please ____ the tree. Can you ____ any apples on it?  —Yes, I can.

    A. look; see  B. look at; see    C. see; look

     

  • 14、The girl was ________ tired so she stopped to have a rest.

    A.a bit of B.a little of C.bit of D.a bit

  • 15、I hear its not easy to get a ticket for Fast & Furious 7.

    Exactly.The film is the one this year.

    A.less exciting   B.more exciting

    C.most exciting   D.least exciting

     

  • 16、The young from different countries_______ a lot ___________common.

    A . have; in   B. has; on   C . has; in

     

  • 17、We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter the theatre, _______?

    A.do you B.can we C.will you D.shall we

  • 18、A serious car accident happened to him and ________ of his legs were badly hurt.

    A.all

    B.both

    C.either

    D.neither

  • 19、We should have the habit of using both sides of , trying to live green.

    A.land

    B.metal

    C.paper

  • 20、—How long have Mr and Mrs Green________?

    For more than thirty years

    Amarried

    Bhad married

    Cmarry

    Dbeen married

     

  • 21、I don’t know the one________ you talked with near the door.

    A.which

    B.whose

    C.who

    D.when

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、连词成句

    将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)

    【1】a,  is,  here,  near,  there,  house

    ________________________________________________________________?

    2buy,  you,  when,  the,  did,  car

    ________________________________________________________________?

    3the,  don’t,  of,  look,  window,  out

    _______________________________________________________________.

    4told,  my,  me,  get,  to,  early,  mother,  up

    ________________________________________________________________.

    5walk,  the,  weak,  man,  is,  too,  to,  on

    ________________________________________________________________.

     

  • 23、Bill and Ann are chatting online. Ann—A, Bill—B

    A: Hi, Bill. Tomorrow is Saturday. 【1】?

    B: Nothing much. And you?

    A: Me, neither. 【2】 in your spare time?

    B: I often watch TV and play basketball. Sometimes, I also play computer games.

    A: Computer games? Your parents allow you to?

    B: 【3】. But I don’t often. So they allow me to. What’s your hobby, Ann?

    A; I like watching TV. And at times, I do some shopping with my mom. Do you like shopping?

    B: Oh, no. I dislike it. By the way, there will be a new TV play this evening. 【4】?

    A: Why not? 【5】?

    B: The new Shushan knight errant swordsman biography.

    A: That’s great. When is it on?

    B: At 8: 00 o’clock.

    A: OK. I’ll go to your home at 7: 30.

    B: OK. Oh, sorry. I’m off now. Bye.

    A: Bye.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When tea was first brought to England between 1652 and 1654, it was so expensive that only the rich could buy it. It was said that an old couple had some sent to them as a great treat. But they did not know how it should be used. Finally they boiled(煮沸) the leaves, put some of them on a piece of bacon(咸肉) for dinner, ate the leaves, and threw the tea soup away. However, tea quickly proved popular enough to replace ale(麦芽酒)as the national drink of England after King Charles II and his Portuguese wife began to follow this foreign tea tradition.

    Before the introduction of tea into Britain, the English had two main meals—breakfast and dinner. Breakfast was ale, bread and beef. Dinner was a long, big meal at the end of the day. It was no wonder that Anna, the Duchess of Bedford (1788—1861) experienced a ‘sinking feeling’  in the late afternoon. So she invited friends to join her for an extra afternoon meal at five o’clock in her castle. The menu centered around small cakes, bread and butter sandwiches, and, of course, tea. This summer practice proved so popular that the Duchess continued it when she returned to London, sending cards to her friends asking them to join her for “tea and a walking the fields”.

    The practice of inviting friends to come for tea in the afternoon was quickly picked up by other social hostesses. A common form of service soon came into practice. The first pot of tea was made in the kitchen and carried to the lady of the house who waited with her invited guests, surrounded by fine china from China. The first pot was warmed by the hostess from a second bottle (usually silver) that was kept heated over a small fire. Food and tea was then passed among the guests, the main purpose of the visiting being conversation.

    1The story of the old couple in Paragraph 1 is to show ____________.

    A. how impolite the old couple were

    B. how English people cooked tea

    C. how difficult it was to introduce tea to England

    D. how little English people knew about tea in those days

    2The underlined phrase “sinking feeling” in Paragraph 2 means a feeling of _________.

    A. hunger   B. loneliness   C. thirst   D. anger

    3Which statement is right according to the passage?

    A. Tea was first introduced to England in the 16th century.

    B. Ale was the national drink of England after King Charles II.

    C. The habit of drinking tea in Britain came from the upper class.

    D. Anna, the Duchess of Bedford first served afternoon tea in London.

    4We can know from the passage that afternoon tea ____________.

    A. helps raise the price of tea and china in England

    B. leads to the wide planting and large production of tea in England

    C. is not only an extra afternoon meal but helps bring people together

    D. helps bring King Charles II and his wife together in their childhood

  • 25、   Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, a group of students plays diabolo(空竹)as a crowd watches on in amazement.

    Chen Zhelun, 25, a Malaysian-Chinese started the diabolo club, which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of many student: expressing their interest in the country’s cultural heritage(遗产)by starting clubs.

    The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia “We played diabolo from primary school. I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it. So I started a club to develop it,” says Chen.

    To Chen’s surprise, the old game has interested a huge crowd—more than 1,000 students have joined the club.

    “It keeps your body strong and it’s fun,” says Chen.

    But some prefer quieter activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded, but it’s unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters(汉字)with traditional brushes.

    Fan Dongling, 21, a student in Shenzhen University, says it’s a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters.

    Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy, mentally(精神上)and physically. “Some students think traditional things are outdated. They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine’s Day, but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones,” says Kong Yanquan, 21, a student in Guangxi University.

    As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club, Kong plans to put something modern into traditional culture to get students to join his club.

    “I think it’s everyone’s duty to save and develop China’s traditional culture among young people, he says.

    【1】The passage is organized by giving three _________.

    A.examples

    B.tasks

    C.lessons

    D.speeches

    【2】It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling _________.

    A.comes from Malaysia

    B.is good at local operas

    C.loves quiet activities

    D.is interested in sports

    【3】Kong Yanquan advises young people to _________.

    A.practice writing Chinese characters

    B.celebrate Western festivals

    C.pay attention to traditional culture

    D.make friends with the elders

  • 26、   “Feel bored staying at home? So does the virus. If you stay longer, the virus will be bored to death.” This is how Zhang Wenhong asked people to stay indoors during the outbreak. Zhang is head of the infectious diseases department (感染科) at Huashan Hospital Affiliated with Fudan University in Shanghai. He also works as head of the Shanghai expert team that treats novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠肺炎). These days, Zhang has become an internet celebrity (网红) due to his funny and frank way of talking.

    He first caught people’s attention in late January, when he asked the members of the Communist Party of China ( 共产党员) in his department to go to the frontline hospitals. His reason was simple: They have “vowed (宣誓) to put people’s interests first.” His straightforward way of speaking quickly won applause across the country. Meanwhile, as a Party member himself, Zhang set an example by checking on pneumonia patients every day. “I do it in person because I need to encourage other colleagues (同事),” he told the media.

    Zhang believes in the traditional Chinese idea that “the best doctors prevent the disease ( 医治未病)”. That’s why he tries his best to spread scientific knowledge on how to prevent the epidemic. His sense of humor has made it easier for the knowledge to reach the public. He and his team also update their WeChat account every day with timely analyses of the epidemic to drive away public worries. One of his articles got more than 10 million hits.

    But Zhang might not care about his sudden fame. When asked about his feelings after becoming famous, Zhang told the media, “Don’t pay attention to me. Pay attention to Wuhan. I’m not a celebrity. I’m a doctor.”

    Zhang Wenhong’s quotes(引述) go viral online

    “Everyone is a soldier. You’re not just quarantining (隔离) yourself at home, but combating (战斗) the virus.”

    “You are not a doctor, but what you do is more important than what doctors do.”

    “When you speak less, your thoughts spring (涌出). Staying indoors will bring you benefits.”

    1What won Zhang Wenhong sudden fame on the internet?

    A.His medical skills. B.His way of speaking.

    C.His personal stories. D.His special treatments.

    2What do we know about Zhang Wenhong?

    A.He is not a CPC member.

    B.He put people’s interests first.

    C.His straightforward way of speaking offends some people.

    D.He encouraged his colleagues to stay away from patients.

    3According to Zhang, the best way to stop the virus is________.

    A.to prevent it B.to develop a vaccine

    C.to check patients D.to do more research

    4We might describe Zhang Wenhong as_________.

    A.a strict person B.an irresponsible man

    C.a superstar D.a respectable doctor

  • 27、Imagine you are thinking about entering a senior high school, but have questions. So you go to the school's website to find answers. A message appears on your computer and says, "How can I help?" You are not communicating with a human being, but a chatbot. It is using artificial intelligence (AI) to communicate with you. This might sound strange, but in recent years, chatbots have become an usual tool for banks and large companies around the world.

    Having workers answer people's questions and complaints can be expensive. And workers canonly work several hours a day, making customers wait longer for a response (答复). So not only companies, but more schools have also begun using chatbot technology, says Keith Rajecki. He is with Oracle Higher Education, a computer software company that serves these institutions.

    Rajecki notes that reducing costs and response time is one of the main reasons why schools and companies are turning to this technology. However, the purpose of many schools is to find ways to better serve students, since students are used to communicating online through Facebook or WeChat, says Rajecki.

    Now Oracle is offering many schools a chatbot which can do everything from helping students register (注册) for classes to helping them ask for a few days off. Oracle is not the only company working on chatbot technology. Businesses like AdmitHub and Ivy.ai are involved in similar efforts.

    Western Governors University, or WGU, also received a $750,000 award to experiment with a new kind of chatbot. "We're not trying to create a bot that answers simple questions," said Jason Leven, the director of WGU Labs. "We're trying to create a chatbot that can help decision making for students."

    Ian Jacobs is with the market research company Forrester. He suggests that technology like chatbots can work well if it is able to do what users ask of it. Jacobs says the problem will appear when cost cutting becomes an important reason for using the technology. This means schools and companies are more likely to try using chatbots for things they are not yet able to do, such as communicating in the way humans do. For one thing, there are hundreds of ways to word even simple requests. For another, chatbots aren't able to deal with emotions (感情). They can't understand how humans feel, not to speak of comforting (安慰) them.

    【1】Which of the following is not the reason why more schools are turning to chatbot technology?

    A.Schools want to serve the students better.

    B.Chatbot technology can help schools save money.

    C.Students are used to communicating with chatbots.

    D.Chatbot technology makes students wait shorter for a response.

    【2】Chatbots may work well in the following situations except ________.

    A.when students want to know more about a school

    B.when students are wondering how to register for classes

    C.when students want to have two days off because of illness

    D.when students are in need of some help because a parent dies

    【3】The following sentence would best be placed at the end of ________. However, not everyone is ready to consider the possibilities this kind of technology presents.

    A.Paragraph 5

    B.Paragraph 4

    C.Paragraph 3

    D.Paragraph 2

    【4】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.A chatbot is able to do whatever users ask of it.

    B.A chatbot is a kind of completely new technology using AI.

    C.A new chatbot may appear to help students to make decisions.

    D.Chatbot technology has been used in both schools and companies.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    The people below travel abroad. Read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling.

    _______【1】 David got lost in an isolated place. To make matters worse, he had an accident and couldn’t walk freely. So he was in great need of help.

    _______2Paul had to buy a hamburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mother’s delicious chicken, with which he couldn’t go through the customs(海关).

    ______3Ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying medicine without a doctor’s prescription. How regretted she was not to have done that!

    _______4Sally offended some of the people in the town when she was visiting by wearing wrong clothes. She should have found out about local customs and followed them.

    _______5Jack didn’t get a transit card when he changed planes an airport, which made him very worried. So he was not allowed to get on board.

    A. My mother was worried about me. She cooked me all my favorite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. But the customs officer checked all the plant and animal products at the airport. Unfortunately it was illegal(违法)for me to bring into the country the kind of food my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away.

    B. It was very hot so I put on some shorts and a T-shirt to go sightseeing. I hadn’t gone very far when I found everyone was looking at me, and they didn’t seem friendly to me. One woman even spat on me as I walked past. I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned down a small, quiet street.

    C. During the four-day walking tour, I was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. On the last day, we arrived at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. I spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient Inca city before catching the train back to the capital city of the country.

    D. When I got off the plane at the first airport. I saw someone handing out cards to some of the passengers, but I didn’t know what they were for, so I didn’t take one. When I tried to board the second plane they asked for my transit card, which I didn’t’ have. I was worried they were going to send me back to London.

    E. I had been walking for about an hour when suddenly I slipped and fell down a riverbank. I hurt my ankle and couldn’t stand up. I didn’t know how I could get back to the village. I hadn’t told anyone what I was going, so no one would know where to look for me when they realized I was missing.

    F. When I arrived, a customs officer at the airport looked in my bag and found the pills in a small box. He wanted to know what the pills were for and why they weren’t in their proper bottle with my name and the doctor’s name on it. I explained that the bottle had been too big and heavy. Then he wanted to know if I had a letter from my doctor explaining about the pills.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   One day, when I was young, I went climbing with my family. _______, halfway through the climb I ______ my parents. I remember clearly I was so scared that I began to cry. ______, some volunteers noticed me and looked after me. In their company(陪伴), I gradually ______down and finally I found my family.

    I've always been thankful for their _______ and keep this experience in mind. ______that time, I have taken part in many activities and worked as a(n ) ______.

    I remember one time at a bus stop I was especially impressed. It was my job ______ people on the right buses. There was a middle-aged auntie with some big bags who had been standing ______for a long time. She seemed to be confused(困惑的) and in ______ of help. I began to talk with her.

    I found ______ she needed to go and then told her how to get there. The woman said she was going to see her ______ who, because she was so busy with work, hadn't been home for weeks. The woman had delicious food with her that she had ______ for her daughter. I was deeply moved by this show of love.

    I really love voluntary work. In the future, I will _____ to pass on my love and reach out to people in need, just as those people reached out to me ______that frightening (令人害怕的) day in my childhood.

    1A.So B.Because C.However D.Therefore

    2A.lost B.found C.saw D.heard

    3A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Unhappily D.Sadly

    4A.looked B.fell C.put D.calmed

    5A.help B.meaning C.peace D.silence

    6A.from B.since C.until D.before

    7A.teacher B.doctor C.volunteer D.engineer

    8A.to put B.put C.putting D.puts

    9A.alive B.lively C.lonely D.alone

    10A.need B.trust C.danger D.rest

    11A.when B.where C.why D.who

    12A.son B.grandson C.daughter D.uncle

    13A.gave B.showed C.prepared D.passed

    14A.end B.keep C.stop D.continue

    15A.in B.on C.at D.to

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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