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铁门关2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当我关门时,我才意识到我把钥匙落在了家里。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Hong Kong’s return to China was one of the biggest ________ of 1997.

    A.accidents

    B.business

    C.matters

    D.events

  • 3、“What did I learn today?” is a question that we should ask ________ every day.

    A.themselves

    B.myself

    C.ourselves

  • 4、Did you find the small house yesterday?

    Yes, without any difficulty, for it has________changed over years.

    A.greatly B.hardly C.clearly D.nearly

  • 5、Remember _______ the book to the library when you finish reading it.

    A. return   B. returning C. to return D. returned

     

  • 6、Peter, I know you are tired now, but _______ you always run when the pressure gets too much?

    A.must

    B.can

    C.may

    D.need

  • 7、Do you think the price of the food, drinks and clothes ________ too quickly these years?

    A. develops B. raises C. improves D. increases

  • 8、 ____ one-hour documentary takes ____ close look at the life of giant pandas in Wolong.

    A. An a B. The a   C. The /   D. A the

     

  • 9、A(n)   is a person who travels through an unknown area to find out about it.

    A.customer B.scientist C.explorer

  • 10、— Have you seen the film Avengers: Endgame?

    — Of course, I _______ it twice!

    A.see

    B.saw

    C.will see

    D.have seen

  • 11、She devoted herself   to her research and it made her very famous in her field.

    A. strongly B. exactly C. specially D. completely

  • 12、— Do you like the song Shao Nian?

    — Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.

    A.that B.who C.what D.where

  • 13、—I hear you’ve got an “A” in your English test. Congratulations!

    —________.

    A.You’re welcome

    B.Take it easy

    C.Many thanks

    D.It’s a pleasure

  • 14、______.Hope is always around you.

    A.Don’t be late.    B.Don’t thank goodness.

    C.Never give up. D.Never get so proud.

     

  • 15、When Jane studied alone in Japan, she always hoped there was ________ she could spend holidays with.

    A.nobody

    B.everybody

    C.anybody

    D.somebody

  • 16、2018年上海静安二模Microsoft will stop ______service for Win 7 by the end of Jan 14, 2020.

    A. provide   B. to provide   C. providing   D. to providing

  • 17、There are more than   students in their school.

    A. thousands   B. three thousands   C. thousand of   D. three thousand

     

  • 18、—Did you find the small village yesterday?

    —Yes, without any difficulty, for it has ________ changes over years.

    A.hardly

    B.nearly

    C.already

    D.greatly

  • 19、---I still remember the school trip to Jingang mountain in Jiangxi Province. We had great fun there.

    ---So we did. ______ unforgettable experience it is!

    A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

  • 20、Bi Sheng invented “printing”. It means that “printing” ________ by Bi Sheng.

    A.is invented

    B.was invented

    C.were invented

    D.are invent

  • 21、Did you watch the TV show Joy of Life (庆余年)at the end of 2019?

    No. I ________ a class with my classmates at that time.Is there anything interesting in it?

    A.had B.was always having C.have had

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、语言运用能力

    根据A句完成B句,使两句意义相同

    【1】There is only a chair in the room.

    There is __________  __________ a chair in the room.

    【2】She dont feel like walking very much today.

    She _______ ________ to walk very much today.

    【3】Sue married  John last year.

    John _______ _______  to Sue last year.

    【4】I dont know where I can find my dog.

    I dont know _______ ________ find my dog.

    【5】Cant Tom make his parents happy?

    _________ his parents  _______  made happy by Tom?

     

  • 23、Policeman: Now, Jimmy, did you get a good view of the accident?

    Jimmy: Oh, yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.

    Policeman: Do you know what time it was?

    Jimmy: Yes.1It was 2:45 exactly.

    Policeman: Good.  2

    Jimmy: Well, quite slowly --- about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road.

      3   But they were still red when he went over them.

    Policeman: I see.4was it also driving slowly?

    Jimmy: It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota.

     5

    Policeman: Did you see what colour his traffic light was?

    Jimmy: Yes, it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.

    A. What about the car?

    B. I checked my watch.

    C. Didn’t you see the car?

    D. Now, how fast was the truck moving?

    E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit?

    F.I suppose(猜想) the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.

    G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   What’s going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10—30 years from now, according to the BBC.

    Bionic(仿生的)eyes

    They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.

    A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.

    Digital money

    We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.

    It’s reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.

    Self—driving cars

    Unlike a human driver, a self—driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You could even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.

    【1】Bionic eyes send information to the ________.

    A.mind

    B.camera

    C.computer

    D.heart

    【2】From the report, we can learn some information about ________.

    A.industry and farming

    B.traffic and journey

    C.science and technology

    D.culture and art

    【3】This passage tells us that ________.

    A.bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films

    B.the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future

    C.self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside

    D.there will be no accident at all if self-driving cars are used

  • 25、   We have found plastic in the ocean and in animals. But for the first time, scientists have found plastic in human poop(粪便),USA Today reported.

    The findings came from a study by scientists from Environment Agency Austria. The researchers followed eight healthy volunteers from different parts of the world. The volunteers wrote down what they ate for a week and then provided a stool sample(大便样本)for testing.

    Scientists found nine different types of plastic particles 颗粒)in the samples. “The smallest plastic particles are able to enter the bloodstream, the lymphatic system (淋巴系统),and may even reach the liver(肝脏)”said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.

    However, the scientists aren't sure if this plastic is harmful to humans. They're not sure how the plastic got into the volunteers' bodies, either. But most of the volunteers said they drank from plastic bottles and also ate seafood that could include plastic from ocean pollution.

    In fact, plastic is everywhere around us. Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste goes into the oceans. There, sunlight and waves break the plastic down to small particles. Most of the particles stay in the ocean. Others can spread into the soil and air. Could plastic in the air fall onto food and get into the human body?

    According to USA Today, 90 percent of sea salt sold in the world includes plastic. And even some top water has been found to have plastic particles in it.

    1According to USA Today, what have scientists found for the first time?

    A.Plastic in the ocean. B.Plastic in animals.

    C.Plastic in human poop. D.Plastic in the soil.

    2The researchers________according to the second paragraph.

    A.followed eight healthy volunteers. B.are from Environment Agency Australia

    C.wrote down what they ate for a week D.provided a stool sample for testing

    3Paragraph 3 is written to tell us that________

    A.plastic particles can be a few different sizes B.plastic particles can reach many parts of our bodies

    C.plastic can harm the lymphatic system D.plastic particles are inside all of us

    4What can we infer (推断) from the study?

    A.Plastic does no harm to our bodies.

    B.The best way to deal with plastic waste is to burn it.

    C.People should stop drinking tap(水龙头)water.

    D.It can be hard to avoid plastic in food and drinks.

  • 26、

    Starting from October 2016 for households in Westmorland and Albert Countries.

    Recyclables — Blue bag : Collected every other Tuesday (alternating with clear Garbage bags).

    Metals : Empty steel bottles and containers, etc.

    Paper and hard cartons (纸盒)

    Plastics : Empty bottles and containers (caps off), hard plastics.

    Other items: Phones, milk and juice cartons, etc.

    ▼Tips :

    Pizza boxes : Move away any leftover (剩下的) cheese . Place the box—without any cheese or oil—in a blue Recyclables bag and the paper inside in a clear Garbage bag.

    Organics — Green bag : Collected every other day.

    Food : Bones, fish and shellfish, bad food, leftovers,etc.

    Garbage — Clear bag : Collected every other Tuesday (alternating with blue Garbage bags).

    Household items : Balloons, clothes, pencils and pens, pet waste, pillows, toys, vases, etc.

    Bathroom items : Brushes, combs, diapers, toothpaste tubes, towels, etc.

    Kitchen items: Dishcloths, glass, plastic packaging (包装), rubber gloves, toothpicks, etc.

    Diapers and pet waste: They are perferred in the clear Garbarge bag but may go in the green Organics bag when they need to be collected as possible.

    Special waste: batteries (电池), cleaning products, fertilizer, gasoline, glue, needles, paints, pesticides (杀虫剂), etc. Never put these items in your waste. Call 877-1040 for special collecting services.

    Bags may not be picked up for the following reasons:

    ► The bag contains special waste;

    ► The bag is too heavy.

    1According to the guide, what should people do before they recycle pizza box?

    A.Cut them into pieces. B.Put them in a clean bag.

    C.Wash them with cold water. D.Remove any leftover cheese.

    2Garbage bags and Organics bags were collected last Tuesday. What will be collected this Tuesday?

    A.Only Organics bags. B.Only Recyclables bags.

    C.Garbage bags and Organics bags. D.Recyclables bags and Organics bags.

    3According to the guide, how should people deal with batteries?

    A.Put them in a Garbage bag. B.Put them in an Organics bag..

    C.Put them in a Recyclables bags. D.Call for special collecting services.

    4Which of the following bags will probably NOT be picked up?

    A.An Organics bags that contains diapers.

    B.A Garbage bag that contains glue.

    C.A Recyclables bags that contains empty plastic bottles.

    D.An Organics bags that contains milk that has gone sour.

  • 27、

    Astor Honey Products

    End-of-year Sale 12-15 May

    Astor members will receive $12 off your total bill.

    Sign up today! (Free lifetime membership for all who sign up during the sale.)

    Receive a free 30-ml bottle of honey when you spend more than $200 on your total bill.

    Benefits of honey

    Natural Energy Booster  

    —Reduce fatigue (tiredness) —Boost energy

    First Aid Treatment

    —Helps with healing of wounds and cuts

    Improve Memory

    —Helpful for both the young and old

    Got a cold? Here is a simple honey and cinnamon recipe that you can easily make at home:

    Bring 50 ml of water to boil.

    Pour the water into a glass.

    Mix one teaspoon of honey and half a teaspoon of cinnamon into the water.

    Drink it when it cools.

    1The sale will be held for ______ days.

    A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

    2Jackson spends $320 at the sale. He will be able to get _______.

    A.$12 off the total bill. B.free life-time membership at Astor

    C.a gift D.$200 off his bill

    3According to the advertisement, which of the following people might be able to benefit from taking honey?

    A.Peter who is tired after a long day at work.

    B.Anna who has just woken up from a nap.

    C.Nathan who don’t want to eat anything these days.

    D.Emma who enjoys eating fruit and vegetables.

    4Which of the following is not a suitable word to describe the recipe in the advertisement?

    A.simple B.complicated C.useful D.easy

    5What’s the main purpose of the advertisement?

    A.Encourage more people to consume Astor honey products.

    B.State how cheap honey products are.

    C.Describe the benefits of leading a healthy lifestyle.

    D.Give directions on where the Astor sale will be held.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、词语运用

    When students leave junior high school, they are often1(worry) about moving to senior high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well.

    To make it 2(easy), students need to get familiar (熟悉的) with their new school. Most senior high schools have a freshman speech f3students. Sometimes the school office will give away a map of the school. It can help students and parents find different places in the school. O4 way to know the senior high school better is5( join) a club. And joining a club is also a good way to make new 6(friend).  Senior high schools often7(offer) new students chances to join different clubs. There are many clubs, such as a chess club, a soccer club etc. Students from different grades are8(allow) to join these clubs. The school office will make 9list of the clubs and give the information about how to join10(they).

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空。阅读短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

    The Doll and the White Rose

    I was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier (收银员) hand a little boy some money back.The cashier said, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this _________ .”The little boy seemed very disappointed.

    I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give the doll to. "It's the doll that my sister wanted so  _________ for Christmas.She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her. But Santa Claus can't bring it to her where she is now.I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there."His eyes were so  _________ ."My sister has gone to be with God.Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could  _________ the doll with her to give it to my sister.”

    My heart nearly stopped.The little boy looked up at me and continued, "I told Daddy to tell Mommy not to go yet.I need her to wait until I come back from the mall."

    I quickly _________ for my wallet and said," Suppose we check again,  just in case you do have enough money for the doll."

    "OK,  I hope I do have enough," he said. I put some of my money with his without him_________  and we started to count it.There was enough for the doll and even some spare money.

    Surprisingly, the little boy cried, "Thank you God for giving me _________ money!" Then he looked at me and added, "I asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sister.He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white   _________ for my mommy, but I didn't dare to ask God for too much.But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! "

    Then I  _________ two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injured. The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical state.Was this the family of the little boy?

    Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the  _________  that the woman had passed away.I couldn't stop myself from going to the funeral.Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever.

    【1】A. shirt B. doll   C. car D. dress

    【2】A. Quickly   B. happily  C. much   D. strongly

    【3】A. sad     B. bright   C. blind  D. big

    【4】A. take B. bring C. carry D. buy

    【5】A. Caught B. looked  C. received   D. reached

    【6】A. Giving B. seeing  C. looking D. thinking

    【7】A. Basic   B. useful   C. enough   D. warm

    【8】A. rose B. rabbit   C. basket   D. glove

    【9】A. Thought  B. spent C. recognized D. remembered

    【10】A. Novel B. Magazine C. newspaper  D. book

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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