台州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。

* 你把你的姐姐介绍给你同学Mario认识，会这么表达：

【1】 Mario,     .

* 你想知道Henry每天早上几点上学，可以这样问他：

【2】What time   every morning, Henry？

* 同桌想知道你是否读过《金银岛》这本书，会这么问：

【3】     ?

* 班上的“学弱”向你咨询学习英语的有效方法，你会这么告诉他：

【4】I study English   .

* 英语老师想了解在刚刚过去的五一小长假你去了哪里，会这么问：

【5】 on May Day vacation?

2、If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.

A.run through B.look through C.put through D.go through

3、Someone the school gate now.

A．are waiting for

B．is waiting for

C．is waiting at

D．are waiting at

4、--- Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.

--- Sure. Here you are.

A. look out   B. look up   C. look at   D. look after

5、They sell ________ things at the supermarket.

A．kind

B．a kind of

C．all kinds of

D．kind of

6、They hope a new underground railway line in the area in the near future.

A. build     B. to build

C. building   D. will build

7、The poor boy made a living selling newspapers.

A. in   B. by   C. with   D. to

8、—What do you think of her spoken English?

—Oh, no one speaks   .

A. well B. better   C. good D. best

9、—Have you got the new textbooks, Li Pin?

—Yes, thanks to our government, it provides free textbooks________us every year.

A.for B.with C.to D.about

10、—Mike，do you know which CDs belong to________?

—I’ve no idea．You may ask Alice．

A．my

B．ours

C．us

D．mine

11、Jim doesn’t get to school ________ bike. He usually gets________ his father’s car.

A.on, by B.by, by C.by, in D.on, in

12、Wood is useful in our lives. Paper is made ________ wood. And sometimes wood can be made ________ desks and chairs.

A.of; of B.of; into C.from; into

13、－ _________ do you study for a test?

－By working with friends.

A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

14、Our teachers don’t allow us________late．

A．arrive

B．arriving

C．arrived

D．to arrive

15、2018年上海浦东二模You'd better take the GPS with you during the trip_______you won't get lost.

A. as soon as   B. so that   C. as well as   D. now that

16、---Do you know if he ________ to play basket ball with us?

---I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow.

A. comes; is   B. comes; will be

C. will come; is D. will come; will be

17、You'd better ________ long hours in the office. Go out and rest for a while from time to time.

A.work B.not work C.don't work D.not working

18、She used to ____ an underground to school, but now she is used to ____to school.

A. taking/ walk   B. take / walk   C. taking /walking   D. take / walking

19、---I’m really sorry that I broke your window.

--- ________, but don’t play football near my house any more.

A. That’s right   B. Of course not

C. Never mind   D. That’s not the case

20、—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?

—Sure. They________lots of tourists from home and abroad every year.

A.promise B.advise C.attract

21、You can’t ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.

A. think about B. carry on C. worry about D. depend on

22、

Animals are unlike people. They can't speak. They are not able to express themselves even if they feel pain and sadness. 【1】  Now ,we can learn from Sophie Smith and be animals' true friends— a volunteer working for animals.

On Feb. 3, 2014, a girl from Massachusetts, the US, said that circuses（马戏团）should no more use hooks（钩子）or chains on elephants. And the government should do something

【2】 They can’t walk freely. And chains bring them great pain. Some people even use hooks when they train elephants. The hooks are sharp and bring elephants much more pain. Circus actors even push a hook into an elephant's body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant's skin breaks down. It feels the pain, but it can’t say anything. It can' t say no to those cruel people." Sophie told local newspaper Marblehead Reporter. She also said that it would be bad for children.

【3】   Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she searched for different animal protection groups online and helped them.

So when she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. She was full of courage.

“Elephants aren’t treated with kindness.  【4】  I speak for them with my voice, and my love." she said.

23、A: Hello, Amy is speaking.

B: Hi, Amy! ________ May I speak to Sam?

A: Sorry, he’s not here. He’s studying in the library. ________

B: Yes. Please tell him that I’d like him to go to the cinema with me tomorrow evening.

A: OK. ________

B: We can meet at half past five.

A: Where will you meet?

B: At the gate of the Sun’s Cinema. ________

A: All right.

B: Thank you. ________

A: Bye-bye.

【1】

A.This is Lucy. B.How are you?

C.I am Lucy. D.How’s the weather?

【2】

A.What are you doing now?    B.Do you have anything?

C.What’s wrong with you? D.Can I take a message for him?

【3】

A.I’d love to. B.What time will you meet?

C.Great! D.When is the film?

【4】

A.I can go with you. B.Let’s take the bus.

C.He can walk there. D.You can’t miss it.

【5】

A.Goodbye. B.See you then.

C.You’re welcome. D.Here you are.

24、   It seems food deliverymen (送货员) are always in a hurry. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets and many of them don't follow traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They use mobile phones while driving. These reckless (鲁莽的) behaviors have caught the public's attention.

In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau. That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.

What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious (焦急的) customers may be the answer.

Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.

To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems (激励制度), noted CRI Online.

Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles (交通工具) for a whole year .

【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen _______.

A.break traffic rules B.are good at driving

C.work very hard D.use mobile phones too much

【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.It's a pity that all food deliverymen don't follow traffic rules.

B.If a deliveryman can't deliver an order on time, he will be fined up to 200 yuan.

C.It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers.

D.The deliveryman isn't allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more than twice.

【3】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.Companies are improving their review systems.

B.Some cities are working to improve the situation.

C.To drive safely, food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules.

D.Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.

25、 “Before I came here,” one child said, “I thought swimming was running through an open fire hydrant(消防龙头).”

“Here” is a summer camp that’s only an hour from New York City—but a world away. This camp is run by the Fresh Air Fund(基金会). Since 1877, the fund has helped poor children from New York City spend summers in the country. Each year, over one thousand children, age 6—18,take part in the program. Some stay at the camp; others live with host families. The fund pays all money.

The camp is for 8 to 15-year-olds. At camp, children can learn about the stars, see deer and cows and other animals, and go hiking, fishing, and of course swimming. The children learn responsibility(责任) by helping out with chores like making beds and waiting on tables. They also learn a lot from teachers, who are often college students from around the United States and from other countries.

Host families from thirteen states and Canada offer to have children spend the summer with them. Many of these families have their own children. The visiting children become part of the family. They go with the family on picnics, to the pool or beach, and on trips. The children are from 6 to 12 years old when they make their first visit, and most are invited back. Some of the children and families become friends for life.

【1】 We can see from the passage that the summer camp ________.

A. is in the city of New York

B. makes lots of money each year

C. doesn’t have any teachers

D. can help children learn a lot

【2】The last paragraph(段落) mainly tells us ________.

A. where the host families are from

B. how children get on with host families

C. what children do with host families

D. why host families invite children back

【3】The purpose of this passage is to _______.

A. introduce the summer camp to people

B. get people interested in the Fresh Air Fund

C. encourage people to visit poor children

D. find host families for the summer camp

26、Moving On

【1】 What’s the type of the passage above?

A. a novel B. a story C. a report D. a poem

【2】According to the passage，   has come so fast.

A. the end of school  B. the exam

C. the celebration   D. the new class

【3】What does the underlined word– “delight” mean?

A. Sickness.       B. Sadness.

C. Happiness. D. Fairness.

【4】What's waiting for you all according to the passage?

A. Too many subjects.  B. The same school.

C. Similar faces.   D. A new life.

【5】 The purpose of this passage is to .

A. tell us to say thanks to all our teachers

B. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior high

C. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schools

D. remind us of our happy junior high life

27、   It is very important to have a law to base your life on. As for me, the law of life is that success is a journey, not a destination (目的地). It means that the most important is not where you are in the end, but what you have accomplished (完成) while you are trying along the way.

One person who shares my law of life is Mark McGwire, a U.S. baseball player. He once played for St. Louis Cardinals. He wasn’t caught up in the home-run competition in the 1998 season, but he tried his best to play every game. And, most of the time, he helped his teammates instead of promoting (提升) personal performance, because he wanted to make it a good season for the whole team.

I also think the Cardinals as a whole is following my law of life. They play every game with their full potential (潜力) instead of letting a few winning games go to their heads. They stay focused on the games in the World Series. Even if they lose some games, they never give up.

It doesn’t matter whether you have the ability to be on the top in the end or win the championship. All that matters is that you work hard the whole time. There are a few people in the world who have already understood that success is a journey, not a destination. But wouldn’t it be a much better world if everyone did? After all, it’s not about who wins or loses, but about how well you play the game. I hope I can apply this to my own life.

【1】According to the passage, the writer thinks that ___________.

A.it’s important to win in the end

B.it’s important to try your best on the journey to success.

C.you will succeed if you put your heart into it.

D.it’s important to make your plan clear.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true about Mark McGwire?

A.He is a baseball player in America.

B.He didn’t focus while playing every game.

C.He tried his best in every game.

D.He wanted his team to get a better result in the 1998 season.

【3】The writer mentioned the cardinals to show that _________.

A.everyone believes in his law of life

B.sports players know how to win

C.they have the same opinion as his

D.teamwork is very important

【4】The underlined phrase “go to their heads” means “___________” in Chinese.

A.冲昏头脑 B.志在必得 C.半途而废 D.勇往直前

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.Try to Be on the Top B.Win Every Game

C.Success Is a Destination D.The Law of Life

28、As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only a【1】 but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as s【2】.

Scientists have found out that the in radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen. When spacemen are working in space, they are in d【3】 of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The h【4】 of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some s【5】 medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.

Space r【6】 is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are s【7】, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and c【8】 some damage（损 坏）.

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. A【9】 space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the Earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help i【10】 the space environment.

29、I was diagnosed (诊断) with Hodgkin’s disease at the age of seven. An operation was made on one of my legs and scars (伤疤) were left.

In my second year of high school, the class had a _________ race. I will always remember that day. Because of those scars, for two years I had not worn shorts. I was _________ being laughed at. So, for two years I lived in _________. Yet that day, it didn’t matter. I was ready—shorts, _________ and mind. As soon as I got to the starting line, I heard some students saying “How fat!” “How ugly!” All these words didn’t _________ me at all.

Then the coach shouted, “Ready. Set. Go!” I ran out of there like an airplane, _________ than anyone for the first 20 feet. I made up my mind to finish first. But things went _________ my expectations. _________ I hit the finish line, I was alone. I fell to the ground and cried.

At that time my coach ran up to me and _________, saying, “You did it, Manuel! You finished!”He looked at me, with a piece of paper in his hand. It was my goal for the day, which I had forgotten. I had given it to him before class. He read it __________ to everyone. It simply said, “I, Manuel Diotte, will finish the race tomorrow. No pain will stop me!”

【1】

A．jumping

B．running

C．swimming

D．jogging

【2】

A．happy at

B．interested in

C．afraid of

D．sad at

【3】

A．fear

B．surprise

C．illness

D．silence

【4】

A．arms

B．head

C．legs

D．heart

【5】

A．move

B．influence

C．touch

D．surprise

【6】

A．more slowly

B．sooner

C．later

D．faster

【7】

A．beyond

B．over

C．from

D．behind

【8】

A．At the time

B．At a time

C．By the time

D．As the time

【9】

A．looked for me

B．looked at me

C．picked me out

D．picked me up

【10】

A．up

B．in

C．over

D．aloud