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淮安2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她住在她用废弃物建起来的房屋里。

    She lives in a house that she built________ ________trash

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The accident happened   the old man   last year.

    A. to, /   B. to, in   C. for, /   D. for, in

     

  • 3、The king asked for some gold ______ the same weight.

    A.to B.of C.as D.in

  • 4、—How long have you been like this?

    —Since I ________ back home from work.

    A.have come B.come C.came

  • 5、I don’t like people ________ talk much but do little.

    A. whose   B. which   C. who   D. whom

     

  • 6、Li Ming used   on the right in China, but he soon got used on the left in England.

    A. to drive; to drive 

    B. driving; driving

    C. to driving; to drive

    D. to drive; to driving

     

  • 7、It took my daughter two weeks ________ the novels ________ by Yang Hongying.

    A. read, written B. to read, written

    C. reading, to write D. to read, wrote

  • 8、He was disappointed because most of the guests  when he _at the party.

    A. left;had arrived B. left;arrived

    C. had left;had arrived D. had left;arrived

  • 9、—Who is the man ______ you talked with?

    —He’s my close friend. He told me the most exciting adventure ______ he had.

    A.who; that

    B.that; which

    C.that; that

  • 10、Two buildings ________ in our schools by the end of next year.

    A.will finish

    B.will have been finished

    C.will be finished

  • 11、—The movie Hi, Mom! moves lots of people. I wonder ________?

    —Maybe people all thought of their parents’ love while watching it.

    A.who is the main character

    B.why it is so moved

    C.where it is showing

  • 12、According to the doctor’s advice, we can’t eat _______ these days. It’s bad for our health.

    A. fish   B. fishes   C. a fish   D. one fish

  • 13、He’ll send us a message as soon as he _____ in Wuhan.

    A.arrives B.will arrive C.arrived D.is arriving

  • 14、Not only he but also his friend________to Yunnan every summer

    Atravel

    Btravels

    Ctraveled

    Dtraveling

     

  • 15、—After listening to Musk’s speech, I make up my mind to invent something to change the world.

    —Yeah! He is really a/an ________ to us all.

    A.model

    B.master

    C.president

    D.inspiration

  • 16、Tiger Watch, _____one-hour documentary, won_____ award for its amazing photography.

    A. an; an   B. the; a   C. a; an   D. an; the

  • 17、Every morning, students in our school about half an hour on “Sunshine for AllThe Plan for Sports(阳光体育计划)”. They feel energetic after that.

    A. take   B. cost   C. pay   D. spend

     

  • 18、—How was your May Day holiday?

    —Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .

    A.turned up

    B.taken up

    C.stayed up

    D.put up

  • 19、Students are encouraged________more active when they are practicing oral English.

    A. be   B. being   C. to be   D. will be

  • 20、Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began.

    A.were

    B.is

    C.was

  • 21、—I’m worried about the dancing competition. I can’t do it well.

    — ___________. Keep dancing, and you will make it.

    A. What a pity! B. No way. C. No problem D. Practice makes perfect.

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从选项内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是 多余的)

    A:   Jenny, you look unhappy.1

    B:   Oh, I had an accident on my way home yesterday.

    A: 2 How did it happen?

    B: 3

    A: Were you hurt badly?

    B:   Yes, my leg still hurts now.

    A: 4

    B:   He hurt his arm but he is much better now.

    A: 5

    B: The car driver.

    A: I hope you will be OK soon.

    B: Thank you.

    A.A  car hit me and a boy.

    B.Where did it happen?

    C.What’s the matter?

    D.That’s a good idea.

    E.I’m sorry to hear that.

    F.Who took you to hospital?

    G.What about the boy?

  • 23、补全对话  根据对话内容,填写适当的花语,使对话完整、正确。(每空词数不限)

    A: Welcome to Guangming clothes Store,   【1】   ?

    B: I’m looking for a sweater for my mum. Her birthday is coming.

    A: Your mother is very lucky!  2 ?

    B: She likes white.

    A: All right. What size do you want for your mum?

    B: Small is OK.

    A:  3 this one?

    B: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?

    A: Oh, it’s 398 yuan.

    B: What! 398 yuan?  I think it is too    4   .

    A: But wait a minute! There’s a sale on today. Everything is half price.

    B: Well, that’s great! I’ll   5 it. I’m sure she will like it.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In every school there is a ‘top’ crowd that sets the pace(榜样), while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear-bright red sweaters. Very soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that bright red is not suitable on some people at all. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at 70 miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are causing danger to people’s lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter(屠宰场).

    Perhaps you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact, at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, ‘The crowd does it.’ Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, ‘No.’ Make your own judgements(判断). If you know the crowd is planning something with which you disagree, have the courage to leave them politely. You’ll have the satisfaction(满足)of standing on your own feet.

    【1】The writer disagrees with wearing red sweaters if __________.

    A. the crowd is wearing them

    B. you don’t look good in red

    C. you can’t afford them

    D. there are no school rules

    【2】The writer tells the readers to __________.

    A. obey(服从)their parents

    B. take the advice of their elders

    C. do what they think to be right

    D. do whatever they want

    【3】People who blindly follow the "top" crowd __________.

    A. are rebels(叛徒)without a cause

    B. will lose friends

    C. have no respect(尊重)for their parents

    D. sometimes don't follow their own judgements which may be better

    【4】The main idea of this passage is that__________.

    A. in every school there is a ‘top’ crowd that sets the pace

    B. do what the ‘top’ crowd does

    C. at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong

    D. it is a mistake to follow the "top" crowd blindly.

    【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

    A. On Being Yourself B. The ‘Top’ Crowd

    C. Follow the Lead D. Rules for Young People

     

  • 25、Tree Climbing Course

    The students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA.

    Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012.

    Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students.

    Swimming Course

    Starting from 2017, the new students in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life.

    All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools—at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on.

    【1】There are kinds of courses mentioned in the passage.

    A.2

    B.4

    C.6

    【2】 started the tree climbing course first in China.

    A.Xiamen University

    B.Tsinghua University

    C.Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School

    【3】All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in .

    A.2018

    B.2019

    C.2020

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.China started tree climbing courses earlier than the USA.

    B.Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town.

    C.Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test.

    【5】The passage is mainly about .

    A.climbing trees

    B.building swimming pools

    C.setting up new courses

  • 26、Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert Frost

    Whose woods these are I think I know.

    His house is in the village though;

    He will not see me stopping here

    To watch his woods fill up with snow.

    My little horse must think it queer

    To stop without a farmhouse near

    Between the woods and frozen lake

    The darkest evening of the year.

    He gives his harness bells a shake

    To ask if there is some mistake.

    The only other sound’s the sweep

    Of easy wind and downy flake.

    The woods are lovely, dark, and deep.

    But I have promises to keep,

    And miles to go before I sleep,

    And miles to go before I sleep.

    【1】This is most probably __________.

    A.a play

    B.a poem

    C.a story

    D.a notice

    【2】What season does it describe?

    A.Spring.

    B.Summer.

    C.Autumn.

    D.Winter.

    【3】Which of the following words rhymes with “though”?

    A.Snow.

    B.Near.

    C.Lake.

    D.Deep.

  • 27、Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasn’t. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.

    What you’ll need:

    Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, you’d better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.

    Instructions:

    Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.

    Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?

    Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.

    What’s happening?

    Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations (震动) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.

    1What’s needed in the experiment according to the passage?

    A. Five bottles of water.   B. Seven drinking glasses

    C. A big and empty room.   D. A pencil and a wooden stick.

    2According to the passage , the purpose of the experiment is to get __________.

    A. a tone.   B. a tune.   C. some vibrations.   D. some water

    3Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the experiment?

    A. The one with no water.   B. The one with the most water.

    C. The one with the least water.   D. The one with half of the water.

    4Where is the passage the most likely to come from?

    A. A Travelling Guide   B. A Child Novel

    C. A Fashion Magazine   D. A Music Textbook.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)

    Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars 1(cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠) .

    The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they were killed. Amos Peters wanted 2(protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them one that would let them 3(pass) above the traffic.

    The bridge 4(be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people 5(add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge. How lovely!

    A few years ago, the local people 6(create) a squirrel festival and they raised money 7(build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges, the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、My mother was a ballet dancer and I wanted nothing more than to be like her, but after messing up during my first class, I felt like I wanted to _______ right away. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mom I couldn't wait to _______ again.

    Weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any better. So when my dance teacher announced that we were to perform in a show, I feared_______over in front of hundreds of people, and disappointing my mom. Even though I practiced hard, I never quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling _______ and ashamed, I went to my mom for help. As I cried, I told her how _______ dancing was for me. My mother simply laughed and told me that she would teach me all she knew about ballet. She wiped my tears, and I smiled. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest _______, love, and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there to _______ me. When I lost my balance, she held me up.

    By the time the show arrived, I was as_______ as I could be. Then, the music started. I began moving to the music without _______ a step. After the show, my mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye, and told her that nothing could have happened ________ her. Through this all, I realized that my mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.

    1A. give up B. make up C. pick up

    2A. drop B. succeed C. dance

    3A. standing B. falling C. acting

    4A. lonely B. satisfied C. nervous

    5A. important B. difficult C. interesting

    6A. patience B. imagination C. ability

    7A. believe B. catch C. push

    8A. prepare B. excited C. confident

    9A. watching B. taking C. missing

    10A. to B. without C. for

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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