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运城2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

    【1】刷牙时关水龙头是个好习惯。

    【2】信不信由你,我常被误认为范冰冰。

    【3】这房间如此杂乱以至于他整理起来有困难。

    【4】为了不落后,她下定决心严格要求自己。

    【5】你还记得那些DIY工具花了多少钱吗?

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 After the education reform(改革) in Jiangsu Province, the pupils have_______ time to relax and homework to do.

    A. less, more   B. much, many   C. fewer, more   D. more, less

     

  • 3、—Can you feel the great ________ of the computer?

    —Of course. It has changed the way we live.

    A.attention

    B.information

    C.knowledge

    D.influence

  • 4、—Look________ beautiful flowers!

    —And they smell very nice.

    A.How B.What C.What a D.What do

  • 5、—________ great courage the doctors and the nurses show in the fight against the coronavirus disease!

    —I can’t agree more. I’m so proud of them.

    A.What B.How C.What a

  • 6、—________ will the dinner be ready, Mum?

    —Ten more minutes.

    A. How much  B. How long C. How soon D. How often

     

  • 7、Look ! There are a number of________on the farm.

    A. horse   B. sheep   C. chicken   D. tree

     

  • 8、—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.

    —But she __________.

    A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised

  • 9、—Helen, can I wear jeans to the school talent show?   —OK, but a dress might be ________.

    A.good B.well C.better D.worse

  • 10、(2011天津)We’ll plant trees tomorrowand I don’t know________Tom will come and join us

    Aif

    Bwhich

    Cwhat

    Dwhere

     

  • 11、Which of the following is not right?

    A. How hard Tom works!   B.I don’t know his name.

    C.Is this you ruler? D. Where is Tom’s desk?

     

  • 12、In fact, if you   well for a test, then there is nothing to   .

    A.are ready; worry B.prepare; worry about C.get ready; be worried

  • 13、There a post office and two restaurants across from the street.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.has

    D.have

  • 14、The book you want is sold out _________. You can come to our bookstore next week.

    A.in time

    B.at all

    C.for sure

    D.at present

  • 15、The factory ________we'll visit next week is not far from here.

    A.who B.where C.which

  • 16、—Can you come to help me study math this Saturday?

    —I'm afraid not. Let's make it ______ day.

    A. another   B. other   C. each   D. every

  • 17、— ______ you make a paper plane?

    — Yes, I can.

    A. Can   B. Must   C. Shall   D. Could

  • 18、In my opinion, making real paper cards is   than making e-cards.

    A.most popular B.more popular C.the most popular D.popular

  • 19、---I missed yesterday’s concert .   ---__________!It was really great.

    A. Good luck   B. What a pity   C. Sounds great

     

  • 20、He kept still for a while and then left the room.

    A. didn’t move

    B. didn’t smile

    C. didn’t speak

     

  • 21、You can park on ____side of the road. Look at the sign “No parking”.

    A. each   B. none   C. either   D. neither

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Oh, Jim, you are surfing the Internet. 1?

    B: Yes, there is. The breaking news shocked me a lot. Li Wenliang died this morning.

    A: Li Wenliang? Who is he?

    B: You don’t know him? He is very famous all over the country now.

    A: 2?

    B: Because he is one of the eight “whistle-blowers”(吹哨人) in the fight against the coronavirus epidemic(新冠疫情).

    A: Wow, he must be brave.

    B: Indeed! He is such a brave doctor that I admired a lot. And there are so many doctors who are like Li Wenliang devoting themselves to the fight.

    A: By the way, 3?

    B: Of course, being a doctor is my dream job.

    A: 4?

    B: By going to the medical university, for sure. As you see, biology is the most important subject for medicine. But I’m a little weak in it now.

    A: Cheer up! 5?

    B: That’s a good idea! You are so good at biology. It is helpful to join your study group.

    A: Then, come to the lab and do the experiment with us tomorrow afternoon. Maybe we’ll discover something unbelievable. Who knows?

  • 23、补全对话,有两项是多余的。

    A: Good morning, Mathew.

    B: Good morning, Li Yang. 1.1.

    A: There’s still smog today. We’ll have to go to school with face masks (口罩).

    B: What a pity! According to the news, 2. 2

    A: Yes, and air pollution is bad for people’s health.

    B: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight against it.

    A: 3.3

    B: Because PM 2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

    A: 4.4 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

    B: 5.5

    A. I hope so, too.

    B. Can you give any advice?

    C. I don’t think so.

    D. PM 2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

    E. I agree.

    F. What’s the weather like today?

    G. That’s OK

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、My name is Sam. I am a junior high school student. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot. Classes start at 8 a.m., and I am seldom late. I like Geography best. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.

    In the morning, we usually study Chinese, Maths and English. We have our morning break at 9:50 a.m..  When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ends at 10:10 a.m..

    Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.. Afternoon classes end at 3:30 p.m. Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school bank practice. We make great music together.

    I always have a good time at school.

    1Is Sam’s school far away from his house?

    2What’s his favourite subject?

    3What subjects do they usually study in the morning?

    4How long is their morning break?

    5When do classes end in the afternoon?

  • 25、   Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. However, we haven't found life on other plants yet. Why not?

    The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun. Seven other planets also go around the sun. None of them has an environment with air, so people and living things cannot grow. The Sun and its planets are called the solar system(太阳系). The solar system is a small part of our galaxy(星系).

    But scientists have discovered many other galaxies in the universe. But they are far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us. It is hard to understand how large the universe is.

    So far, scientists have sent lots of spaceships to look at other plants in our solar system, and some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.

    But why has no one from other plants sent us a message? Have they tried to send information to us? With so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? We don't know yet.

    1How many planets go around the sun?

    A.Seven B.Eight C.Nine D.Ten

    2In order to look at other planets in the solar system, scientists have sent many________.

    A.e-mails B.planes C.spaceships D.messages

    3_______ has found life on other planets.

    A.No one B.A scientist C.A traveler D.A student

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.All the planets have an environment with air. B.It’s easy to know how large the universe is.

    C.There is only one galaxy in the universe. D.The solar system includes the sun and its planets.

    5The best title of this passage should be ________.

    A.The Moon B.The Solar System C.The Stars at Night D.The Sun

  • 26、Drawing on a New Friendship

    Last SaturdayI went to the park to drawWhen I finished the outline of a girla shadow(影子)fell across my drawing

     That’s not a bad start”, said the shadow.“Do you have any finished drawings?” I looked up to see a girl about my age

    I was displeased that someone was looking at my drawing and interrupted me. "Not bad?" I asked.

    "No need to be angry.The girl handed a sketchbook(素描本)to me.  "Want to look at my drawings?”

    I felt curious and traded sketchbooks with her. Her sketches of people were okaybut I was really attracted by her drawings of naturelike treesrocksand riversall done with great detail.

    "WowYou have some talent,”I said. "What's your name?"

    The girl took back her sketchbook and answered,“Emma Thompson.

    I'm Alice Ruiz,”I said.You draw so well. Are you in an art class?"

    Emma replied,“No. The art class is fullso I have to wait until next term. Besidesyou're a talented one. I really find it difficult to draw peoplebut you make it look easy.”

    I have a great idea!”I said.Let's draw togetherYou can draw the nature views on one piece of paper while I draw the people on another. Then we'll exchange and finish each other's drawings. That wayboth drawings would show off both of our talents!”

    "That's not a bad ideaAlice,”Emma agreed.

    About an hour laterwe completed our drawings. I had drawn a boy walking with his dog. Emma had added a path and some flowers. Emma had drawn a beautiful treeand I had added a girl reading under the tree.

    This was a fun idea,”I said.HeyEmmawould you like to meet me here again to draw together?"

    See you next SaturdayAlice”Emma said with a smile.

    1How did Alice feel when Emma first looked at her drawing?

    A.Shy. B.Excited. C.Unhappy. D.Proud.

    2Alice admired Emma's

    A.great drawing ideas B.excellent drawings of nature

    C.talent in drawing people D.strong will to join an art class

    3Alice and Emma decided to meet next Saturday because

    A.they enjoyed drawing together

    B.they needed to finish their drawings

    C.they found the park a good place to draw

    D.they wanted to show their drawings to each other

  • 27、In Japan, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.Luffy is the main character of One Piece(海贼王).The book came out in 1997.

    One Piece tells the adventures of Monkey D.Luffy, a 17-year-old boy.He gets supernatural abilities by eating fruit.Luffy’s dream is to find the world’s biggest treasure, One Piece.Then he wants to become the next Pirate(海盗) King.

    To make his dream come true, Luffy has to reach the end of the most dangerous ocean: the Grand Line.Luffy travels with a group of pirates called the Straw Hats.On his way, more people join the group.It even includes a cook, a soldier and a musician.They also help Luffy fight with other pirates on the way.

    Many Chinese teenagers are One Piece fans.Yang Peiqi, 14, of Shenzhen, says he thinks reading One Piece is great fun and also he likes the themes of the story-dreams and friends.

    【1】When did One Piece come out in Japan?

    A.In 1996.   B.In 1997.     C.In 1998. D.In 2000.

    【2】How old is Luffy?

    A.He is 16 years old. B.He is 17 years old.

    C.He is 18 years old. D.He is 19 years old.

    【3】What are the themes of One Piece?

    A.Treasure and money. B.Study and hard work.

    C.Dreams and friends. D.Pirates and wars.

    【4】Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.The Straw Hats is a group of pirates.

    B.Yang Peiqi is a fan of One Piece.

    C.Luffy wants to find One Piece.

    D.In China, Luffy is more popular than Harry Potter.

    【5】What does the underlined word character mean in Chinese?

    A.特点 B.字母   C.角色   D.个性

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、缺词填空

    根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

    Where is Love? How can we find Love?

    Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready w  【1】  some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and w  2  some birds. She looked very h  3  . The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so b 4  that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.

    They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said n 5  . When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran b 6  to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.

    W 7  the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was s  8  by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was a  9  surprised at his happy mother and asked why.

    “I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I e  【10

    If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   China made a new scheme(计划) to control the rise in nearsightedness(近视)----or myopia----among children and teenagers for their health and the nation's future.

    The scheme aims to keep the myopia __among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence(发生率) among primary school kids__to below 38 percent, and the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each__from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provincesthe reduction should__1 percent each year.

    The high incidence of myopia among students, which__more and more children at a younger age. It is a big problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, President Xi instructed___he read a recent media report on the problem.

    About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eighth graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE report in July, 2018. __report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, warning China may be___of labor( 劳动力) with qualified(合格的) eyesight in sectors like aerospace(航空)sophisticated manufacturing(精细的制造) and the military in the future if myopia gets___.

    Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices(电子设备)are considered as main___leading to the worsening nearsightedness. ___the MOE (the Ministry of Education) report,14.7 percent of fourth-grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing Maths homework, ___43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take___Maths training outside classes.

    The scheme___children to spend more time outdoors and orders schools not to leave written tasks to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise their awareness to__the eyesight for the kids.

    1A. rate(比率) B. problem C. case D. eyes

    2A. drop B. raise C. come D. rise

    3A. day B. month C. year D. century

    4A. arrive B. get C. reach D. keep

    5A. influences B. includes C. interests D. imagines

    6A. before B. after C. if D. whenever

    7A. The other B. Other C. Another D. One

    8A. short B. less C. low D. enough

    9A. farther B. closer C. better D. worse

    10A. reasons B. results C. problems D. details

    11A. Because of B. Instead of C. According to D. In fact

    12A. but B. so C. while D. or

    13A. extra B. plenty C. necessary D. little

    14A. allows B. orders C. encourages D. wishes

    15A. develop B. protect C. discover D. create

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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