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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Ⅱ.将下列句子译成英语，必须用上所给的提示词。
【1】汤姆宁愿一个人待在自己的房间里，也不愿意和我们说一句话。（would rather…than…）
______________________________________________________
【2】在空余时间里，我喜欢和我的父亲下象棋。（in one’s spare time）
______________________________________________________
【3】玩电脑游戏占据了他的大部分时间。（take up）
______________________________________________________
【4】和跳舞相比，我更喜欢唱歌。（prefer…to…）
______________________________________________________
【5】通常，大部分学生不喜欢做户外活动。（in general）
______________________________________________________
2、— Sorry I’m late today.
—________. The weather is so bad today.
A. Hang on a minute B. Sounds great C. That’ s the main thing D. Never mind
3、Our teacher don’t allow us _________ late.
A．to arrive
B．arrive
C．arriving
D．arrived
4、It’s the policeman ________ helped me find the shop.
A．which
B．whom
C．who
D．whose
5、—How did the accident happen, sir?
—You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it ________ heavily.
A.is raining B.was raining C.has rained D.will rain
6、—Can you tell me________ ?
—As long as two months.
A.how soon a battery will last B.how long will a battery last
C.how often you should change a battery D.how long a battery will last
7、The train runs _______ a speed of 180 kilometres per hour.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
8、—I hear you’ve got an “A” in your English test. Congratulations!
—________.
A．You’re welcome
B．Take it easy
C．Many thanks
D．It’s a pleasure
9、 You work all day and you go to parties all night? You must be crazy! You know you can’t ____________,
don’t you?
A. be too old to learn
B. put all your eggs in one basket
C. burn the candle at both ends
D. say the grass is always greener on the other side
10、Kathryn became the first woman ________ the award in 2010.
A．win
B．to win
C．to winner
D．winning
11、The cookies ________ delicious. Let's have a try.
A.taste B.sound C.smell D.feel
12、Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.
A. was widely used B. is widely used
C. will be widely used D. used widely
13、Please________ your coat. It’s very hot inside the room.
A. show off B. take off C. turn off D. put off
14、This is the best hotel __________ I know in this city.
A. who B. that C. where D. which
15、The boss ordered Jack ________ the dishes.
A．wash
B．washed
C．to wash
D．washing
16、--How many _______ teachers are there in your school?
--_______ them is over two hundred.
A. woman; The number of B. women; The number of
C. woman; A number of D. women; A number of
17、 Jane is going to get married ?
A. Who do you think B. Do you think who
C. To whom do you think D. Does who you think
18、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?
A.dancer water B.fifty kitchen C.lucky number
19、—I think it's good to stay at home and watch TV on weekends.
—________. I think we should go out and breathe some fresh air.
A.I disagree B.I hope not C.I'm not sure
20、Of the two pears, the little boy chose _______ one for himself.
A. a smaller B. the smaller C. the smallest
21、 you have known about it，I needn't tell you about it again.
A．Before
B．Unless
C．Since
D．Though
22、A: Good morning, Doctor Lee.
B: Good morning, young man. 【1】
A: I don’t feel very well. I coughed almost the whole night.
B: Sorry to hear that. 【2】
A: Since yesterday afternoon.
B: Have you taken your temperature?
A: Yes, I have.【3】
B: Nothing serious. 【4】 Take the medicine, and then have a good rest. You will be all right.
A:【5】
B: You’re welcome.
A.How long have you been like this?
B.You’ve got a cold.
C.Are you feeling well?
D.Thank you very much.
E.What’s your trouble?
F.When did you start to cough?
G.But my temperature seems to be all right.
23、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
【1】We don’t know what _______(happen) in twenty years. The only thing we can do now is to try our best.
【2】He _____(not attend) the meeting because he was ill.
【3】No matter how nice the fruit ______(smell), I prefer not to eat it.
【4】---Did you hear what I said, Andy?
---Sorry, I ________(think) about something else. I didn’t quite catch it.
【5】You needn’t prepare the report for him as he ________(write) it himself. It’s right in his pocket.
【6】______(step) on the grass isn’t allowed here. Can’t you see the sign over there?
【7】These kinds of flowers are beautiful,but very difficult _______（plant）indeed.
【8】It’s a fact that the elderly _________(take) good care of in the home of the elderly.
24、How does a young dog or cat get to know a new home? The animal uses its nose. Right away it smells its new places. Then it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the time. Before long it can find its way home very well, even in the dark. It simply follows something it knows well.
Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before. Take the case of Smoky, a small white cat. Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear. One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey. They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee. When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the car. Then he found his way back to the old house. There he wandered around outside for many days. Finally he disappeared.
A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee. A man opened the door. “Is that you, Smoky?” he said in surprise. At first he couldn’t believe it. Then he saw the red hair around its right ear. It was Smoky!
【1】What is the first thing a pet does in a new place?
A. It follows something it knows. B. It finds its way in the dark
C. It smells the new place. D. It travels a long way.
【2】Put these events in the right order that they happened.
①Smoky went to his old house. ②Smoky jumped out of the car. ③Smoky got to Tennessee.
A. ②①③ B. ③①② C. ②③① D. ③②①
【3】What does the underlined word "wandered" mean in the passage?
A. 围绕 B. 思考 C. 搜寻 D. 游荡
【4】What does “it” in the second line from the bottom refer to(指的是)?
A. One journey B. One thing C. One dog D. One cat
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Humorous Cat B. A Kind Owner
C. An Excellent Memory D. A Surprising Journey
25、A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.
【1】Which is the most possible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage?
A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By bike.
【2】Why is Venice still getting lower and lower?
A. Because too many people live there.
B. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt.
C. Because lots of bridges have been built.
D. Because the underground water is rising.
【3】What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?
A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter.
C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter.
【4】The passage is mainly about____________.
A. the waterways of Venice B. the history of Venice
C. the scenery of Venice D. the problem of Venice
26、 “If you don't behave, I'll call the police” is a lie that parents might use to get their young children to behave. A new psychological(心理学的) study led by Nanyang Technological University, Singapore suggests that it is connected with harmful effects when the children become adults.
The research team asked 379 Singaporean young adults whether their parents lied to them when they were children, how much they lie to their parents as adults, and how well they respond(响应) adulthood challenges.
The first questionnaire asked these young adults to recall if their parents told them lies about eating, leaving or staying, spending money and so on. Some examples of such lies are “If you don't come with me now, I will leave you here by yourself” and “I don’t bring money with me today, we can come back another day”. The second questionnaire included questions that could show how often they lie to their parents as adults. Lastly, these young adults filled in two other questionnaires that asked them about their psychosocial problems and tendency (趋势) to behave selfishly and impulsively(冲动地).
Adults who reported being lied to more as children were more likely to report lying to their parents in their adulthood. They also said they faced greater difficulty in meeting psychological and social challenges.
Lead author Setoh Peipei from NTU Singapore's School of Social Sciences said, “Parenting by lying
can seem to save time, especially when the real reasons behind why parents want children to do something are difficult to explain. When parents tell children that ‘honesty is the best policy’, but display dishonesty by lying, such behavior can send negative (消极的) messages to their children. Parents' dishonesty may finally erode trust and encourage dishonesty in children.”
“Our research suggests that parenting by lying is a practice that has negative influence on children when they grow up. Parents should be aware of these possible risks and consider other ways to replace lying, such as knowing children's feelings, giving information so children know what to expect, offering choices and solving problems together, to encourage children to have good behavior, ”said lead author Setoh Peipe.
But the study has its limitations. Some limitations of the study include depending on what young adults report about their parents' lying. “Future research can explore using many informants(提供信息的人), such as parents, to report on the same thing.” suggested Setoh.
【1】What did the research team do during the study?
A.They turned to 379 Singaporean children.
B.They looked for questionnaires on the Internet.
C.They collected answers to some sets of questions.
D.They asked the young adults parents for information.
【2】What does the underlined word “erode” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.建立 B.增进 C.毁坏 D.恢复
【3】Which of the following might Setoh Peipei agree with?
A.Parents can sometimes tell harmless lies to their kids.
B.Parents had better explain to their kids why they’ve lied.
C.Parents who like lying are more likely to behave selfishly.
D.Parents should use positive ways instead of lying during parenting.
【4】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Parents' lying to children can influence them negatively.
B.Parents lie to children to save themselves some trouble.
C.Children's behavior can be affected by their parents.
D.Children may lie more if their parents often lie.
27、
The Good Son
Once there was a jeweller, who was known as a good man. People always bought jewelries from him.
One day, a rich man and his wife came to buy some diamonds (钻石) which would be put on a special dress for their mother. She would wear it for her eightieth-birthday party.
The couple told the jeweller what they wanted, and offered him an honest price. He replied that he could not let them see the jewels at that moment, and asked them to come back later. However, they wanted the diamonds without delay (耽搁). They also thought that the jeweller might be trying to get more money for the diamonds. So they offered him double, then three times, what the diamonds were worth. But he still refused to give them the diamonds. They went away, very angry.
Some hours after, the jeweller went to them and gave them the diamonds. They offered him the last price for the diamonds, which was three times what the diamonds were worth. But the jeweller said, “I will only accept the first price that you offered this morning.”
“Why, then, did you not sell us the diamonds right away?” they asked in surprise. He replied, “My father had the key to the box where the diamonds were kept. He was asleep, and I did not want to wake him. He is old and every hour of sleep does him good. For all the gold in the world, I would not disrespect my father or cause him discomfort.” The couple were deeply moved by the man’s words, so the husband said to him,
“You are so kind! Thanks for the lesson you taught us — honour your father and your mother. One day your own children will give you the same respect and love that you have shown.”
【1】The rich couple came to the jeweller to .
A．get a special dress
B．make some jewelries
C．buy some diamonds
D．visit the jeweller’s dad
【2】When the jeweller refused to give the diamonds, .
A．the couple agreed with him
B．his father was still sleeping
C．the couple’s mum was angry
D．he wanted to raise the price up
【3】The couple was deeply moved because the jeweller .
A．brought them the diamonds at once
B．gave love and care to his father
C．sold the best diamonds to them
D．showed great respect to them
28、阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Most of us don't pay much attention to the 【1】(important) of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should【2】 (give) a lot of care.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like lack of food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are【3】the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a【4】every once a while. Something dirty in your eyes can cause redness and will make you feel 【5】(comfortable). If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by 【6】(use) cold water. You must also try your 【7】to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. They should be taken every day. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects our eyesight, too.【8】 a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition【9】a long time. All above are【10】 (nature) ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes
29、We all get angry. Sometimes, we get so angry that we may think about doing _________.
Last Saturday, I offered to sweep the floor for my mom. When I ________, I decided to do my homework. However, my little brother Tim threw a lot of ________ of paper on the floor. What a mess! I was quite angry, ________ he thought it was funny. He even made a funny face. I became ________ and threw his favorite cup onto the floor.
Tim began to cry. My mom sat me down and talked to me in ________ soft voice. She said, “Lucy, breaking things in anger is never the right way ________ a problem.” When Dad came home from work, he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my ________ birthday to buy a new cup for Tim. How upset I was! Then he said to me，“Using words ________ always better than hitting or throwing. If you were angry with Tim, why didn’t you tell him ________? When you do bad things out of anger, you will always regret (懊悔) them.”
Although I’m still a little sad, I will always remember what my parents told me that day.
【1】
A．something terrible
B．terrible something
C．anything terrible
D．terrible anything
【2】
A．finish
B．finished
C．will finish
D．am finishing
【3】
A．pair
B．pairs
C．piece
D．pieces
【4】
A．so
B．and
C．but
D．or
【5】
A．happy
B．happier
C．angry
D．angrier
【6】
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
【7】
A．solves
B．solved
C．solving
D．to solve
【8】
A．twelve
B．the twelve
C．twelfth
D．the twelfth
【9】
A．is
B．was
C．are
D．were
【10】
A．how do you feel
B．how you feel
C．how did you feel
D．how you felt
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