许昌2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、树产生的这种化学物质保护他们免受昆虫侵害。

_____________________________________________________

2、The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.

A．will rain

B．rains

C．rained

D．is raining

3、Li Ming used   on the right in China, but he soon got used on the left in England.

A. to drive; to drive 

B. driving; driving

C. to driving; to drive

D. to drive; to driving

4、He is too heavy. He has decided ________ some exercise to keep healthy.

A．take

B．to take

C．takes

D．not to take

5、—It’s very hot here, isn’t it?

—Yes, you’d better ______ your coat.

A. take away   B. take up   C. take down   D. take off

6、. you put your heart into the book, you won’t understand it.

A.Unless B.Until   C.Because D.Though

7、— Tom, don’ be________. You should clean your bed every morning.

— Sorry, Dad. I’ll do it now.

A.stupid B.ugly C.lazy

8、I _________ Sarah since she moved to England.

A.won’t see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.wasn't seeing

9、—Have you finished the poster for the party?

—Not yet. I ________ it in two days.

A．finish

B．finished.

C．will finish

D．have finished

10、－Could you tell me ________?－Sure.

A. how can I study English well   B. how I can study English well

C. how did I study English well   D. how I studied English well

11、He became a doctor ________ 27.

A．on the age

B．on the age of

C．at the age

D．at the age of

12、He doesn’t know ________ the broken computer.

A．how to do with

B．how can they deal with

C．how to deal with

D．how they can do with

13、— Would you like to go for a bike ride on Sunday afternoon?

— _______. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait!

A. Sorry, I can’t   B. Sure, I’d love to   C. Not at all   D. Forget it

14、Many foreigners came to our school last year, including three ________ and two ________.

A.Germen; Japanese B.German; Japanese C.Germans; Japanese D.Germans; Japan

15、--I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday evening by mistake！

--Oh,dear,you must be very ___________ at the party.

A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. tired D. surprised

16、The window ____ ten minutes ago， and the room is bright now.

A. can be cleaned B. is cleaned

C. was cleaned   D. will be cleaned

17、The boy  _______won the first prize is called Joy.

A. when B. whom C. which   D. who

18、——Lily is coming by plane tomorrow.

——Let’s go to airport to meet her.

A. a ; a   B. / ; a   C. the ; the   D. / ; the

19、— We ________ a math test tomorrow.

— Let's study ________ it.

A.had; with B.will have; for C.has; by D.having; in

20、—Did Tony tell you ______?

—Yes. He said he would have to take care of his sick mother.

A．when he would come to your party

B．what is wrong with him

C．why he refused your invitation

21、Our teacher always tells us schools are good places to get __________and make friends.

A．chance

B．knowledge

C．background

D．vacation

22、填入适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: What are you reading, Jill?

B: It’s a book about the future.

A: Sounds cool. So 【1】 will the future be like?

B: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There will be 【2】 trees and the environment will be in great danger.

A: That sounds bad! What 【3】?

B: People will have less space to live in.

A: Will we have to move to 【4】 planets?

B: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.

A: Me, too. Then what can we do?

B: we can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should 【5】 a part in saving the earth.

23、W：Hello，Han Lin．

H：Hello，Xiao Hua．

W： 【1】 

H：I'm reading about today’s newspaper．It says every week students in primary schools

have a day without homework．  【2】

W：I think it’s great． 【3】

H：That’s impossible．But after the big exam，we’ll also have a long summer vacation

and needn’t do any homework．

W：I’m looking forward to it．Have you made any plans for it?

H：  【4】 I’m going traveling．But I haven’t decided where to go．

W： 【5】

H：Good idea．I also hear Taiwan is a nice place．I’ll think about it．Thank you for your advice．

W：It’s a pleasure．

24、   Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, "How do you do?" and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven't met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.

Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.

【1】It is ________ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.

A.not useful B.not helpful C.very helpful D.very bad

【2】English people usually shake hands when they ________.

A.meet every time B.meet for the first time

C.say goodbye to each other D.say hello to each other

【3】Usually English people don't shake hands ________.

A.when they will be away for a long time B.when they say "How do you do?"

C.when they just meet or say goodbye D.after they haven't met for a long time

【4】Which of the statement(陈述) is right?

A.German people shake hands as often as possible.

B.English people like shaking hands very much.

C.German people hardly shake hands.

D.Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.

【5】This story is about ________.

A.shaking hands B.Languages C.customs D.languages and customs

25、

【1】In which section (部分）of a newspaper can we probably read the news?

A．MOVIES

B．CULTURE

C．EDUCATION

D．BUSINESS

【2】The news “Getting to Know Mom” was reported in ________.

A．Global Times

B．TEENS

C．Douban

D．China Daily

【3】What do we know about Hi, Mom from the passage?

A．The movie is based on the real-life story of Jia and her mother.

B．It was the first movie directed by Jia Ling.

C．It has gotten the highest score on the famous social networking website Douban.

D．The story is made up by the director.

【4】Many people were moved by the movie because ________.

A．it has sincere description of women’s roles

B．people can feel the true feelings in the movie

C．it has gotten a high score in Douban

D．Jia becomes friends with her own mom

【5】The news is written to ________.

A．ask more people to watch the movie in the cinema

B．show Jia’s deep love of her mom

C．introduce a moving movie to the readers

D．remind people pay more attention to their parents

26、   Since the NCP (新冠肺炎) outbreak began in December, Japan has given away a lot of medical supplies (物资) to China. On the boxes of these supplies, poems are often written. Taken from ancient Chinese and Japanese poems, these powerful and inspiring lines show heartfelt wishes for Chinese people. And they let people know that ancient stars still shine in modern times. Let’s take a look at some of them.

山川异域，风月同天。

Lands apart, sky shared.

This line comes from a Buddhist hymn (佛诗) by the Japanese Prince Nagaya (长屋亲王). This hymn reminds us of the cultural exchanges between both countries in history. At that time, the prince wrote the hymn as an invitation for Chinese Buddhist monks(僧侣) to visit Japan. Inspired by the hymn, Jianzhen, a well-known monk of the Tang Dynasty (618－907), started his travel to Japan soon after.

岂曰无衣？与子同裳。

Fear not the want of armor(盔甲), for mine is also yours to wear.

This line is from a battle song of the Qin state, Wuyi (《无衣》), in the Book of Songs (《诗经》). The song refers to (指的是) soldiers sharing their armor, encouraging each other to win the war. The Chinese phrase “同裳” has the same meaning as “同袍” and “袍泽” which also come from this song. They all mean those who have fought together in armies.

青山一道同云雨，明月何曾是两乡。

Though separated by a mountain, we’ll share the same clouds and rain/The bright moon belongs not to a single town.

This sentence is from Tang poet Wang Changling’s Seeing Off Imperial Censor Chai (《送柴侍御》). This poem was written after the poet was demoted (贬官) and sent to a faraway place. He wanted to show that even though he had to separate with his friend, their friendship would continue.

【1】“Lands apart, sky shared” is written by ________.

A.Prince Nagaya B.Jianzhen C.Wang Changling D.a Chinese monk

【2】In the poems, people in different places can share the same things EXCEPT ________.

A.clothes B.the sky C.clouds and rain D.the bright moon

【3】The theme of the poems written on the boxes is ________.

A.hometown feelings B.beauty of nature C.love for family D.friendship

【4】We can know from the passage that ________.

A.all the sentences are taken from Chinese poems B.actions are always better than words

C.ancient poems can be used in modern times D.Japanese understand Chinese poems the best

27、Bill Fuller, the postman, whistled(吹口哨) cheerfully as he pushed his bike up the hill towards Mrs Dunley’s house. His work for the day was almost finished. His bag, usually quite heavy when he set out on his road, was empty now except for the letter that he had to deliver(递送) to Mrs Dunley. She lived over a mile from that village so that, when Bill had a letter for her, he always finished his day’s work much later. He did not mind this, however, because she never failed to ask him in for a cup of tea.

When Bill entered the gate of Mrs Dunley’s house, he was surprised not to find her working in the garden. She usually spent most afternoons there when the weather was fine. Bill went straight round to the back of the house, thinking that she might be in the kitchen. The door was locked and the curtains were drawn. He returned to the front of the house and knocked hard on the door. There was no answer. Bill thought that this was very strange because he knew that Mrs Dunley hardly left the house.

Just then, he noticed that her bottle of milk, which was delivered early in the morning, was still on the doorstep. This worried him. If Mrs Dunley had not taken in her milk, perhaps she was ill. Bill walked round the house until he found an open window. He squeezed(挤) through it. Then he went into the hall. There he almost fell over Mrs Dunley, who was lying at the foot of the stairs unconscious(昏迷不醒的). Realizing that there was little he could do for her, Bill rushed out of the house, stopped a passing car and told the driver to telephone for an ambulance(救护车) as soon as he got to the village.

【1】What did Mrs Dunley usually do with Bill?

A. She usually asked him to have a cup of tea.

B. She usually had a talk with him.

C. She usually asked him to dinner.

D. She usually asked him to buy some tea.

【2】The thing that especially worried Bill was ________.

A. finding the back door locked and the curtains drawn

B. seeing the bottle of milk on the doorstep

C. not getting any answer when he knocked on the door

D. not finding Mrs Dunley in the garden

【3】How did Bill get help for Mrs Dunley?

A. He stopped a passing car and took her to the hospital.

B. He himself telephoned for an ambulance.

C. He stopped a car and asked the driver to telephone for an ambulance.

D. He asked the driver to take her to the hospital.

28、More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today. Phone calls and messages help us e【1】make contact with others. It m【2】that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive （《见字如面》）, is bringing back this old h【3】. Letters Alive got its idea from a UK program with a similar name. Both shows i【4】famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. I【5】, it’s just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people f【6】different times in history. For example, in one episode （集）they read a letter w【7】by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong m【8】her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.

“This means that our audiences are not o【9】looking for entertainment （娱乐）like gossip （八卦）and eye-catching games,” reported China Youth Daily. “Cultural values and true feelings are the k【10】to winning praise.”

29、My dad recently gave me a lesson on how to solve problems with neighbors. The man who lives in the unit below us often has a _________ who smokes on the balcony (阳台). The neighbor _________ his balcony doors to keep the smoke out of his unit but the smoke _________ into our unit. We hate that so Dad told our neighbor that we were worried about the _________. Our neighbor said sorry to us. He said he hadn’t _________ the smoke was coming into our unit. He said he didn’t like smoke in his unit _________. He didn’t allow his friend to smoke anywhere near our building. Dad was so happy.

My best friend, Amy, moved into a new neighborhood this spring and she’s got a problem. When she goes to _________ and her parents go to work, her dog, Foxy, barks (吠叫) all day. Her neighbor was angry about the noise. She sleeps in the day _________ she works at night. Amy’s barking dog didn’t give her any peace. Amy felt really bad. She now puts a bark control collar (项圈) _________ Foxy before she goes to school. Foxy is learning not to bark and Amy learned a lesson about considering others.

Considering others’ feelings is ____________ wherever you live.

【1】

A．family

B．visitor

C．brother

D．neighbor

【2】

A．repairs

B．cleans

C．closes

D．pulls

【3】

A．comes up

B．comes along

C．goes ahead

D．goes back

【4】

A．dog

B．door

C．balcony

D．smoke

【5】

A．smelt

B．heard

C．realized

D．believed

【6】

A．again

B．either

C．instead

D．yet

【7】

A．school

B．bed

C．hospital

D．business

【8】

A．unless

B．until

C．because

D．though

【9】

A．behind

B．beside

C．on

D．near

【10】

A．important

B．interesting

C．boring

D．useless