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白杨2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers.

    A. which B. as C. that D. so

  • 2、 What _ day! My car broke down on the high way and I was late for_____ work.

    A. a; the B. a; /   C. the; / D. the; the

     

  • 3、Many accounts suggest that________ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no

    proof that it hit him on the head.

    A.when

    B.while

    C.then

    D.than

  • 4、Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiment and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like state_____ they don’t age.

    A. for which   B. that

    C. where   D. which

     

  • 5、Karl, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ____ the library.

    A. in B. for C. by D. from

     

  • 6、I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?

    A. how about B. how come

    C. what if D. what for

  • 7、We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!

    A. Only if

    B. What if

    C. If only

    D. If so

     

  • 8、The water _____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

    A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels

  • 9、This winter, there was a heavy snow in our province; the farmers say that it___ to be a good harvest.

    A. supposes   B. expects C. proposes D. promises

     

  • 10、You are being such a busybody. How I choose to conduct my private life is my own _______!

    A.experience B.agenda C.business D.problem

  • 11、 —Sorry for being latethis morning.

    —Never mind. The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus.

    A. miss B. will miss C. missed  D. have missed

     

  • 12、--Mary,how did your Math test go?

    --I had thought I _________,but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.

    A.should have failed B.couldnt have failed

    C.might have failed  D.shouldnt have failed

     

  • 13、A man’s worth lies not _______ much in ______ he has as in ______ he is.

    A. that; that; what   B. that; that   C. so; what; what   D. as; what; that

  • 14、I would line up my __________ on this windowsill(窗台) and play.

    A.toives B.toyes C.toies D.toys

  • 15、—Jim, what’s the result of the final?

    —Believe it or not, China ________ beat its strong opponent France.

    A.narrowly

    B.casually

    C.initially

    D.typically

  • 16、Only when a person has his interests and the work combined ______ the pleasure from it.

    A. can he enjoy   B. he can enjoy   C. did he enjoy   D. he enjoyed

  • 17、Their team _____first prize in the 4×100 relay race, but the last runner fell down half way.

    A.could get B.must have got

    C.must get D.could have got

  • 18、The massive appeal of China’ s online literature has also ________ its reach to millions of readers worldwide.

    A.evolved B.slipped C.extended D.shaped

  • 19、Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments ________ we can only keep silent.

    A. who B. which C. when   D. why

     

  • 20、I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.

    A. what   B. that   C. whether   D. why

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Millions of A$50 banknotes in Australia have an embarrassing typographical error that was overlooked by the country’s central bank before they were printed and circulated.

    The goof first became known on Thursday when a listener on radio outlet Triple M sent the station a magnified photo of the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) new A$50 note highlighting the word “responsibility“ misspelt as ”responsibilty” three times.

    The A$50 currency is the most widely circulated in Australia and accounts for nearly half the total value of other banknotes in use, according to the RBA. But for now, around 46 million of the new notes are in use across the country.

    The note came into circulation on Oct. 18, 2018 with new security features designed to deter counterfeiting and with tactile (触觉的) elements for the visually impaired .

    But it has no intention of withdrawing or recalling the notes from circulation. The error will be corrected in the next print run, the RBA said.

    An RBA spokeswoman said in an emailed statement to Reuters the Bank “is aware of it and the spelling will be corrected at the next print run.”

    “This does not affect the legal tender status of the banknotes. We have reviewed our processes to remove the likelihood of such an error occurring in the future,” an RBA spokeswoman said.

    It sports a head-shot of Edith Cowan, who served as the first woman elected to an Australian legislature from 1921 to 1924.

    “ It is a great responsibility to be the only woman here, and I want to emphasize the necessity which exists for other women being here,” it says.

    The Bank said in its latest annual report its note printing subsidiary delivered 227 million Australian banknotes in 2017/18, including around 184 million new series A$50 banknotes.

    【1】What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

    A.To introduce Australian Central Bank’s annual report on A$50.

    B.To recall the newly-printed A$50 banknotes due to printing error.

    C.To report a printing mistake of A$50 banknotes in Australia.

    D.To warn Australian people of the typographical error in A$50 banknotes.

    【2】What is the underlined word “goof” in the second paragraph?

    A.fault

    B.circulation

    C.damage

    D.reproduction

    【3】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

    A.A listener on radio Triple M called the station to tell the error of new A$50

    B.The new A$50 notes account for most of the total value of other banknotes in use in Australia.

    C.The RBA will withdraw new A$50 notes and they will not be in circulation.

    D.The RBA is aware of the typographical error and it will correct the printing error in the next print run.

    【4】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.The correct spelling in the new A$50 note is “responsibility”.

    B.The typographical error affects the legal status of the banknotes.

    C.The new A$50 note with typographical error came into circulation on August,2018.

    D.The new A$50 note has a head-shot of Mr. Cowan who was once an Australian legislature.

  • 22、SEA LIFE LONDON AQUARIUM (水族馆) GUIDE

    Have you ever wished you could swim to the deepest of the ocean to see some of the rarest sea creatures in the world? Or even take a trip to Antarctica and take photos of a family of penguins? Well, luckily for you, the SEA LIFE London Aquarium allows visitors to do that.

    Opened in 1997, the SEA LIFE London Aquarium is the largest in London. Not only does it provide entertainment for visitors as they watch sharks, turtles, and tropical fish swim over, under and all around them, but it’s also one of the UK’s leading centers for sea life protection.

    Highlights:

    Pacific Display

    Walking over a glass window and watching sharks swim under

    your feet

    Atlantic Zone

    Observing turtles, snails, and octopuses

    Tidal Reach Zone

    Taking photos of colorful jellyfish and pipefish

    Rockpools

    Feeling starfish (海星) and the shell of a crab

    Special tips:

    Make sure you take advantage of the discounted tickets available on any of our official websites.

    Dress in layers (层) during your visit, because it can get quite warm inside the aquarium and cold in the penguin area.

    Avoid visiting during the busier periods since some of the areas of the aquarium are quite narrow.

    Ticket prices:

    Tickets cost £19.95, but there are other choices:

    If you want to see the London Eye as well as the aquarium, there is a “SEA LIFE and London Eye” package for £39.

    If you want to swim with the friendly sharks in the aquarium, there is a “Shark Experience” package which costs £89.

    【1】What do we know about the SEA LIFE London Aquarium?

    A.It is the oldest aquarium in London.

    B.It is the first to be built underwater.

    C.It plays a part in protecting sea creatures.

    D.It owns the largest variety of sea species.

    【2】Which part of the aquarium may attract you if you want to touch sea creatures?

    A.Tidal Reach Zone.

    B.Pacific Display.

    C.Atlantic Zone.

    D.Rockpools.

    【3】What should you keep in mind when visiting the aquarium?

    A.Wearing layers of clothing.

    B.Showing your ID for discounts.

    C.Booking package tickets for the visit.

    D.Keeping a safe distance from others.

  • 23、Life Begins on Board Your Next Cruise(邮轮)

    On a cruise, it’s all about choices. And never about effort or annoyance. Simply step aboard and float away, as your grand accommodation takes you from port to port, country to country. Maybe you haven’t been on a cruise yet. Let’s see what it might look like.

    Rise and shine

    Everyone is a morning person on a cruise. Wake up to find yourself floating joyfully somewhere out on the horizon, between vast blue skies and rolling oceans. You’ve travelled far through the night, and each morning begins with a completely new and foreign destination calling from outside your window. What a way to start your day!

    Breakfast of champions

    Before the morning truly begins, spend some time relaxing on the top floor with a steaming cup of coffee and warm French pastries, taking in the unbelievable views and the fresh sea air. Or head to one of the many restaurants on the ground floor to find a rich meal fit for a king, then walk to the front of the ship and have some fresh fruit and American pancakes in the open-air market.

    Ease into your day

    Energize your morning with a yoga class, strengthening your body on the open-air board, palms stretched to the sea. Hit the gym for a refreshing workout or take a swim that will set you up for the day. If you are not so sporty, simply spend your morning sitting by the pool reading a book, perhaps losing yourself in the history, culture and legends of your next port of call.

    【1】Where can you enjoy a cup of coffee on the cruise?

    A.On the top floor.

    B.On the ground floor.

    C.In the open-air market.

    D.In the front of the ship.

    【2】What can you do for a relaxing morning?

    A.Do yoga outdoors.

    B.Work out in the gym.

    C.Take a swim.

    D.Read by the pool.

    【3】Who is this text intended for?

    A.Cruise organizers.

    B.Potential cruise participants.

    C.Cruise advertisers.

    D.Experienced cruise travelers.

  • 24、   We moved into a beautiful two­story old house.The house was built in 1956. It was repaired in 2003.

    At first, really small things began to happen. They didn’t make me believe that something was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early something was missing, and later on it would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me. Yet it was an old house, and sometimes old houses did make little noises, so again, I didn’t really mind.

    Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening. It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning the house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blowing my hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in.

    We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October, 2014. I was never really frightened. It was just strange, like something or someone was trying to get my attention or something.

    【1】The house is ________years old.

    A.about 97

    B.over 100

    C.over 200

    D.about 64

    【2】According to the passage, the things that were missing in the old house ________.

    A.would never be found

    B.can’t be explained by the writer

    C.would be seen in another place

    D.were put somewhere else by the writer

    【3】At first the writer didn’t mind the strange sounds happened because ________.

    A.the house was very old

    B.someone made them

    C.her daughter made them

    D.the cold wind was blowing

    【4】The writer’s attitude (态度) to the old house is ________.

    A.strange

    B.frightened

    C.surprised

    D.loving

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   My college experience was rewarding, but it was one of the most difficult periods of my life. I struggled to get the _________ between being a student athlete and trying to _________ my classmates academically.

    As _________ as college was, no one _________ me about an even greater challenge ahead: _________ from the sport I love and making that transition (过渡) into the “real world.” For the majority of student athletes, it seems unavoidable experienced all kinds of _________, not knowing how to be a(n) _________ person.

    Three months after graduation, I was working toward a new _________ of becoming a sports anchor. While I was making $8 an hour at a TV station, many of my _________ were still playing on the __________ tour. I was happy for them, but watching them continue their athletic __________ was painful. Letting go of tennis and my __________ as a star athlete was one of the greatest challenges I’ve ever had to __________.

    I was left with two choices: I could either __________ myself to the pain and continue to look back at the __________ “door”, or I could take what I’d learned as a(n) __________, accept the challenge and fight to __________ myself.

    Now I have tapped all the skills I developed to __________ the working world: time management, effective communication and teamwork. And I have learned a lesson that I have __________ until now — always be confident in yourself and follow your __________, even if it leads you down an unconventional path.

    A.balance

    B.mixture

    C.instruction

    D.impression

    A.make up for

    B.look up to

    C.keep up with

    D.get down to

    A.easy

    B.tough

    C.important

    D.boring

    A.taught

    B.rang

    C.persuaded

    D.warned

    A.escaping

    B.retiring

    C.relaxing

    D.learning

    A.emotions

    B.conversations

    C.interests

    D.disasters

    A.extraordinary

    B.creative

    C.regular

    D.special

    A.result

    B.memory

    C.angle

    D.goal

    A.fans

    B.friends

    C.volunteers

    D.members

    A.final

    B.outstanding

    C.honest

    D.professional

    A.dreams

    B.honors

    C.skills

    D.abilities

    A.identity

    B.introduction

    C.consideration

    D.process

    A.control

    B.lose

    C.face

    D.catch

    A.settle

    B.adjust

    C.apply

    D.abandon

    A.open

    B.closed

    C.broken

    D.cold

    A.athlete

    B.coach

    C.judge

    D.captain

    A.behave

    B.limit

    C.reinvent

    D.discourage

    A.split

    B.conquer

    C.occupy

    D.disturb

    A.ended

    B.ignored

    C.missed

    D.held

    A.gesture

    B.advice

    C.passion

    D.experience

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李华,一批英国高中生和你校学生一起参加了为期三周的中国诗词大会(the Chinese Poetry Competition)。现在,他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请根据以下提示写一篇发言稿。

    1. 回顾诗词大会期间的活动;

    2. 谈谈感想或收获;

    3. 表达祝愿与期望。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear friends.

    How time flies!

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ______________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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